Distributed geographic information system using object-oriented programming technique

Author(s):  
Yi Xiao
Telematika ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Ni Nyoman Supuwiningsih

AbstractAgriculture is an activity in the utilization of natural resources conducted by humans to meet human needs, especially staple food  Agricultural activities can produce foodstuffs, raw materials for industrial businesses, energy and can balance natural ecosystems. Formerly in Indonesia, agriculture is the main livelihood of the people because Indonesia is so fertile that whatever is planted can grow well. Over time all about the function of agriculture may have been forgotten by some people due to several factors such as population growth so that land conversion is done to housing, economic factors that do not allow to become farmers because most people think of it as Farmers of the future are not guaranteed so that people turn to other livelihoods which is considered promising and other factors such as opening shop, minister mini market and so on. Based on these problems, it is necessary to forecast the number of agricultural production using the Quadratic Trend Methods based on GIS application (Geographic Information System) using the script language Avenue. Avenue is a script or object-oriented programming language (OOP / Object Oriented Programming). This Avenue could be a new interface in ArcView, a repetitive work automation that does not yet exist in ArcView. Avenue is widely used to form the application information system based on ArcView GIS. Forecasting method used is quadratic trend method. Keywords : Agriculture, Quadratic Trend Methods, GIS AbstrakPertanian merupakan aktivitas dalam memanfaatkan sumber daya alam yang dilakukan oleh manusia untuk memenuhi kebutuhan manusia terutama bahan makanan pokok (Pertanian, K., 2013). Kegiatan pertanian dapat menghasilkan bahan makanan, bahan baku untuk perusahaan industri, energi dan dapat menyeimbangkan ekosistem alam. Pada jaman dahulu di Indonesia, pertanian merupakan mata pencaharian utama masyarakat karena Indonesia memiliki tanah yang subur sehingga apapun yang ditanam dapat tumbuh dengan baik. Seiring berjalannya waktu semua mengenai fungsi pertanian mungkin sudah dilupakan oleh sebagian orang karena beberapa faktor seperti pertambahan populasi penduduk sehingga dilakukan alih fungsi lahan menjadi perumahan, faktor ekonomi yang tidak memungkinkan menjadi petani karena kebanyakan masyarakat menganggap menjadi petani masa depan tidak terjamin sehingga masyarakat sudah beralih ke mata pencaharian lain yang dianggap sudah menjanjikan dan faktor lainnya seperti membuka toko, menjadi pelayan minimarket dan lain sebagainya. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut dibutuhkan peramalan jumlah produksi pertanian menggunakan metode tren kuadratis (Quadratic Trend Methods) berbasis GIS (Geographic Information System) aplikatif menggunakan bahasa script Avenue. Avenue adalah sebuah script atau bahasa pemrograman berorientasi object (OOP/Object Oriented Programming). Avenue ini dapat dibentuk sebuah interface baru pada ArcView, otomasi pekerjaan-pekerjaan yang bersifat berulang (repetitif) belum terdapat pada ArcView tersebut. Avenue banyak digunakan untuk membentuk sebuah sistem informasi aplikatif berbasis ArcView GIS. Metode peramalan yang digunakan adalah metode tren kuadratis. Kata Kunci : Pertanian, metode tren kuadratis, GIS


Author(s):  
Ferly Ardhy

Geographic Information System is a special information system that manages data that has spatial information (spatial reference). Or in a narrower sense, is a computer system that has the ability to build, store, manage and display geo-referenced information, such as data identified by its location in a database. With this rapid technological progress, the author tries to implement one of the GIS application program into the form of Kost Home layout information in Kotabumi. The author tries to build an application that will help to simplify the search such as information about home boarding services, home boarding locations, and strategic location of boarding house. The system to be created is "Geographic Information System Provider of Kost Home Based Website". The development used in this research is the development with Object Oriented model that uses several tools such as Use Case, Activity Diagram, and Class Diagram. And for system development method used is Prototyping development method. Keywords: GIS; Object Oriented; Prototyping.


Author(s):  
J.A. Black ◽  
S.E. Samuels ◽  
U. Vandebona ◽  
E. Masters ◽  
J.C. Trinder ◽  
...  

It is now some 4 years since the New South Wales Roads and Traffic Authority (RTA) interim noise policy was released. The document sets out RTA policies on traffic noise along with guidelines relating to assessment and control. It is perhaps the most extensive document on the topic ever produced by an Australian road authority. The underlying philosophy of the policy is the importance of noise as an issue that must be addressed in all aspects of RTA road planning, design, construction, maintenance, and operation programs. Some recent advances in the traffic noise arena are considered. A spatial decision support system is then outlined for road planning that has been developed as part of an Australian Research Council industry collaborative research grant involving RTA and the University of New South Wales. This is built on object-oriented programming and geographic information system technologies and involves a library containing models in eight domains amounting to 33,000 lines of code. The noise estimation procedure included in this system is described together with how it has been adapted and implemented in an object-oriented way. Speculation is made on how the prototype may be integrated into the emerging corporate responsibilities of RTA in the area of communication and consultation.


1998 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-32
Author(s):  
Pei‐Min Chen ◽  
Shou‐Yi Tseng ◽  
Young‐Chang Hou ◽  
Bin‐Bin Loah

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