scholarly journals Equilibrium form of negative crystals in igneous quartz.

2002 ◽  
Vol 97 (2) ◽  
pp. 59-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryuji ASADA ◽  
Norimasa SHIMOBAYASHI ◽  
Masao KITAMURA
Keyword(s):  
Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaocang Han ◽  
Wenqian Chen ◽  
Rui Su ◽  
Yuan Tian ◽  
Pan Liu ◽  
...  

The properties of Zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIFs) crystals highly depend on the structures of the low-energy surfaces, such as {110} of ZIF-8. However, the atomic/molecular configurations of the ZIF-8 {110}...


Author(s):  
Oleksandr Shkurupiy ◽  
Pavlo Mytrofanov ◽  
Yuriy Davydenko ◽  
Muhlis Hajiyev

One of the most powerful modern methods of calculating complex building structures is the finite element method in theform of a displacement method for discrete systems, which involves the creation of a finite element model, that is, splittingthe structure into separate elements within each of which the functions of displacements and stresses are known. On the basisof the displacement method and the methods of iterations and half-division, an algorithm for stability calculation of the firstkind equilibrium form of compressed reinforced concrete columns with hinged fixing at the ends, considering the stiffnesschanging has been developed. The use of the above methods enables to determine the minimum critical load or stress at thefirst bifurcation and their stability loss corresponding form. The use of matrix forms contributes to simplification of high order stability loss equation. This approach enables to obtain the form of stability loss that corresponds to the critical load.


1991 ◽  
Vol 248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric W. Kaler ◽  
Kathleen L. Herrington ◽  
Joseph A. N. Zasadzinski

AbstractWe have prepared spontaneous, single-walled, equilibrium vesicles of controlled size and surface charge from aqueous mixtures of simple, commercially available, single-tailed cationic and anionic surfactants. We believe vesicle formation results from the production of anion-cation surfactant pairs which then act as double-tailed zwitterionic surfactants. Although unilamellar vesicles have been created by numerous physical and chemical techniques from multilamellar dispersions, all such vesicle systems revert to the equilibrium, multilamellar phase over time. These catanionic vesicles are stable for periods as long as several years and appear to be the equilibrium form of aggregation. Here we review the phase behavior and structural studies of several such mixtures, with particular focus on the effect of surfactant tail lengths on size and location of the vesicle phase in the appropriate phase diagram. The approach to equilibrium is also discussed.


1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (18) ◽  
pp. 3152-3155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huw O. Pritchard

It is shown that previously calculated nonequilibrium rate constants for the dissociation of H2 and D2 appear to approach a rotationally averaged equilibrium expression at low temperature. This equilibrium form of the rate expression itself has an Arrhenius temperature coefficient for dissociation which is significantly less than the dissociation energy, and the corresponding recombination rate constant has a negative temperature coefficient. The reasons for this are explained.


2014 ◽  
Vol 118 (24) ◽  
pp. 6670-6679 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleksandra Pajzderska ◽  
Kacper Drużbicki ◽  
Miguel A. Gonzalez ◽  
Jacek Jenczyk ◽  
Barbara Peplińska ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 398 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 259-266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhangmin Wang ◽  
Paul Wynblatt
Keyword(s):  

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 19-33
Author(s):  
Zoltán Kánnai

Abstract Existence of viable trajectories to nonautonomous differential inclusions are proven for time-dependent viability tubes. In the convex case we prove a double-selection theorem and a new Scorza-Dragoni type lemma. Our result also provides a new and palpable proof for the equilibrium form of Kakutani’s fixed point theorem.


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