scholarly journals Influence of the size of equity on corporate efficiency

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 239 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sebastian Klaudiusz Tomczak
Keyword(s):  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Data Availability ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Gross Margin ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
Return On Sales ◽  
The Impact ◽  
High Share

Research background: From the perspective of managers and shareholders, obtaining profit is the main goal and driver of company activity. A profitable company can find investors easily, because they count on a big return on investment. However, enterprises that are not effective enough could end up being taken over by others, go bankrupt or shut down business.Purpose of the article: is to identify the impact of a high share of equity in the total assets on the profitability of manufacturing companies.Methods: The focus of this paper is on the manufacturing sector. Research time-scale is set to sixteen years (2000–2015). The choice of this period is determined by data availability. In the examined interval of time over 15 thousand firms from the sector in question were flirted drawn from the EMIS. The gathered data enabled computation of the following financial indicators for the itemized companies: gross margin, operating margin, return on sales, return on assets, and return on equity. Then selection of companies was carried out to choose these with a high share of equity in its total assets. The proportion was regarded to be high if it reaches fifty one percent. Companies with quantities below this threshold have been excluded from the sample. The next step defines intervals (classes) for the equity ratio. Depending on the value of equity, the remaining firms were assigned to their corresponding class. In order to analyze influence of the quantity of equity on the level of profitability t-Student test for independent samples has been applied.Findings & Value added: The comparative analysis of the indicator of the size of equity with the indicators of profitability makes it possible to confirm that there is a significant impact on the value of profitability ratios of manufacturing companies. However, in most cases the impact is statistically irrelevant.

PENGARUH PRICE EARNING RATIO, PRICE TO BOOK VALUE RATIO, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO, RETURN ON EQUITY DAN SIZE TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA PERIODE BULLISH (Survei PadaPerusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2006-2007)

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Animah Animah
Keyword(s):  
Return Period ◽  
Stock Return ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Public Companies ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Book Value ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
The Impact

The objective of this research was to know the impact of Price Earning Ratio, Price To Book Value Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, Return On Equity dan Sizeto the stock return period bullish. This research uses purposive sampling method with judgment and conducted for 27 manufacturing companies listed in the Jakarta Stock Exchange during the period 2006-2007. The data was analysed by using multiple linear regression. The results showed that there is significant influence simultaneously (21.2%) and partially significant for the price earning ratio variable which is shown by the significance value of 0,05%. The results also show that other variables such as Price To Book Value Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, Return On Equity dan Sizeis not significant to the stock return period bullish. For the next researcher, it is suggested to add another variable like debt to asset ratio, Current ratio,Earning yieldand to expand the population (all go public companies). Keywords: price earning ratio, price to book value ratio, debt to equity ratio, return on equity, size, stock return

scholarly journals Return of beverage and food companies in Indonesia and its factors

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 245-254
Author(s):  
Dirvi Surya Abbas ◽  
◽  
Imam Hidayat ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Stock Returns ◽  
Systematic Risk ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Risk Return ◽  
Food And Beverage ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
The Impact

Purpose: This study aimed to determine the impact on stock returns of food and beverage companies in Indonesia during the period 2013-2018 of instrument finance and systemic risk. Methodology: The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Based on the predetermined criteria, eight companies. Data used secondary data obtained from IDX. The method used is regression analysis logistic panel data. Results: Return on equity & systematic risk affected stock returns. Price earning ratio & debt to equity ratio did not affect stock returns. Limitation: The data used is only for food and beverage companies and does not include manufacturing companies as a whole. Contribution: Investors are expected to analyze the company's condition that will invest their capital; besides using technical analysis, it is also better to use fundamental analysis. Keywords: Instrument finance, Systematic risk, Return

scholarly journals Effect of DER, ROA, ROE, EPS and MVA on Stock Prices in Sharia Indonesian Stock Index

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-22
Author(s):  
Martina Rut Utami ◽  
Arif Darmawan
Keyword(s):  
Stock Prices ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Stock Index ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
Market Value Added

The research examine the effect of debt to equity ratio, return on assets, return on equity, earning per share, market value added on stock prices in manufacturing companies listed in Indonesian Sharia Stock Index. The purposive sampling method is used in our research, resulted 53 companies as the samples with 265 observations. The research used data during 2012-2016 from Indonesia Stock Exchange database with panel data analysis. The research found that, earning per share and market value added have a positive effect on stock prices, but different results for the variables debt to equity ratio, return on assets and return on equity partially have no effect on stock prices.

scholarly journals The Impact of Cash Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, Receivables Turnover, Net Profit Margin, Return On Equity, and Institutional Ownership To Dividend Payout Ratio

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
FAKHRUN AFFANDI ◽  
BAMBANG SUNARKO ◽  
ARY YUNANTO
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Dividend Payout ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Manufacturing Company ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this research is to know the influence of cash ratio, DER, recivable turnover, NPM, ROE, and institutional ownership on dividend payout ratio at manufacturing company. This research was conducted at manufacturing company listed in BEI period 2011 until 2016. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, which is a sample of 19 companies. Data analysis in this study using classical test, multiple linear regression analysis, F test, adjusted R square, and t test. From the results of the research is known that receivables turnover, return on equity, and institutional ownership have a significant positive effect on dividend payout ratio. While the rest, cash ratio, DER, and NPM did not significantly affect the dividend payout ratio in manufacturing companies in 2011-2016.

The interrelationship between intellectual capital and firm performance: evidence from China's manufacturing sector

2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Xu ◽  
Jingsuo Li
Keyword(s):  
Firm Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Physical Capital ◽  
Listed Companies ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Impact

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to examine the impact of intellectual capital (IC) and its components (human, structural and relational capitals) on the performance of manufacturing listed companies in China. This paper also investigates the impacts of company ownership, industry attributes and region on the IC-performance relationship.Design/methodology/approachThe study uses the data of 953 manufacturing companies listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges over the period 2012–2016. The modified value-added intellectual coefficient (MVAIC) model is applied to measure IC efficiency. Finally, multiple regression analysis is employed to test the research hypotheses.FindingsThis study reveals that IC can enhance firm performance in China's manufacturing sector. Overall, earnings are affected by physical capital, human capital (HC) and structural capital (SC), and profitability and productivity are influenced by physical capital, HC, SC and relational capital. Physical capital is the most influential contributor to firm performance. In addition, state-owned enterprises have a greater impact of IC on firm performance than private-owned enterprises; high-tech manufacturing companies have higher IC performance than non-high-tech manufacturing companies; manufacturing companies in China's eastern region have higher IC performance than the counterparts in central and western regions.Practical implicationsThe findings may help managers, stakeholders and policymakers in developing countries to effectively and efficiently manage their IC resources.Originality/valueThis is the first study to evaluate IC and its relationship with firm performance among Chinese manufacturing listed companies using the MVAIC model.

ANALISIS PENGARUH CURRENT RATIO, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO, TOTAL ASSETS TURNOVER, NET PROFIT MARGIN TERHADAP RETURN ON EQUITY PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2008-2010

MANAJERIAL ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
USWATUL KARIMAH
Keyword(s):  
Significant Influence ◽  
Profit Margin ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Financial Report ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
Observation Period

This research performed in order to test the influence of variabel, Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Total Assets Turnover (TAT), dan Net Profit Margin (NPM) toward Return on Equity (ROE). Methodology research as the sample used proposive sampling with criteria as (1) Manufacturing companies that listing at JSX who provide financial report year ending 31st December during the observation period 2008 – 2010, well available at JASICA index. (2) Companies must be the listined at the beginning of the period of observation and not on the delisting until the end of the observation period. (3) The financial report include the value of financial ratios to be studied include ROE, CR, DER, TAT, and NPM. (4) At the beginning of the observation period until the end. Total of 23 samples obtained from 131 firms during the observation period of three years in the manufacturing sector. Sample amount as much 69 during the observation period of three years. Data analysis with multi linier regression of ordinary least square and hypotheses test used partial t - test, simultan F – test at level of significance 5%. Empirical evidence show as CR, DER, and TAT to have not significant influence toward ROE of manufacturing companies listing in JSX over period 2008 – 2010 at level of significance >5%. While the rest NPM to have significant influence toward ROE of manufacturing companies listined in JSX over period 2008 – 2010 at level of significance 5%. While, four independent variabel (CR, DER, TAT and NPM) to have significant influence toward ROE at level of significance 5% as 0,000%. Predictable of the four variables toward ROE is 56,9% as indicated by adjusted R square that is 56,9% while the rest 43,1% is affected by other factors is not included into the study model. 

Pengaruh ROE, EPS, OCF, Size, DER, CR dan Growth Terhadap Kebijakan Dividen pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI)

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Crystha Armereo ◽  
Pipit Fitri Rahayu
Keyword(s):  
Cash Flow ◽  
Dividend Policy ◽  
Regression Result ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Dividend Payout ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Earnings Per Share ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
Operating Cash Flow

Abstract The objective of this research is to identify the influence of return on equity, earnings per share, operating cash flow, size, debt to equity ratio, current ratio, and growth to dividend payout. Data collected from manufacturing companies that listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange for three years period 2014 to 2016. Sample selected by using purposive sampling method. There are 38 companies meet the criteria and used as sample. The statistical method used in this research is multiple regression. Result of this research showed that return on equity, earnings per share, and growth have influence dividend payout but operating cash flow, size, debt to equity ratio, and current ratio have no influence towards dividend policy. Keywords: Dividend Policy, Return on Equity, Earnings per Share, Current Ratio,   Operating Cash Flow Size

The impact of applying the Common Customs Tariff on the armenian export of Cut and Polished Gems to Russia

2019 ◽  
pp. 33-41
Author(s):  
V. L. Harutyunyan ◽  
S. V. Dokholyan ◽  
A. R. Makaryan
Keyword(s):  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
Practical Implication ◽  
Dominant Role ◽  
New Technology ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Medium Term ◽  
Diamond Cutting ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
The Common ◽  
The Impact

The presented study discusses the issues of applying the Common Customs Tariff (CCT) rates of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) on rough diamonds and the impact thereof on the exports of stones cut and polished inArmeniaand then exported toRussia.Aim. The study aims to identify the possible strategies Armenian diamond cutting and polishing companies could adopt as a response to the application of the CCT rates on rough diamonds and how it would affect exports to various destinations, namely to Russia.Tasks. The authors analyze the current state of the gems and jewelry sector and substantiate the need to either integrate it into the jewelry manufacturing sector or to apply various strategies to facilitate exports to either Russia or other destinations in the medium term in response to the application of the CCT rates.Methods. This study uses general scientific methods of cognition, including analytical and methodological approaches and elements of forecasting. Possible strategies the Armenian diamond cutting and polishing companies could adopt in the medium term in response to the application of the EAEU CCT rates are determined using the analytical research method, forecasts in the context of the developments in the Armenian gem processing and jewelry market and global trends, statistical data on the imports and exports of cut and polished gems and jewelry for 2014–2018 published by the UN Comtrade Statistics.Results. Statistics on the exports of processed diamonds from 2014 to 2018 highlights the issue associated with the loss of competitiveness suffered by Armenian companies (mainly in comparison with Indian diamond cutters). The major global trends in the diamond cutting and polishing business indicate that it could be virtually impossible for Armenian cutters and polishers to compete with Indian companies in the medium term if they do not comes to investing in new technology to achieve operational efficiency. For these companies, it is important not to lose the Russian market due to an increase in the tariff rate and concentrate on the processing of gems that are larger than 1 carat. Another strategy to avoid an increase in the customs tariff rates would depend on the Armenian government’s ability to negotiate with Russia in respect of direct imports of diamond stones from Russian manufactures. Two other options for Armenian cutters involve focusing on cutting and polishing of rubies, sapphires, emeralds, etc. or integrating into the jewelry sector either by being the primary supplier or by considering this business as a channel to sell processed diamond stones by setting up their own jewelry manufacturing companies.Conclusions. With CCT going into effect in January 2021 and India’s dominant role in the diamond cutting and polishing business, Armenia needs to carefully consider all of the strategies the Armenian companies could adopt, as discussed above. As a member state of the EAEU, Armenia freely exports to Russia, however, further exports to Russia would depend on Armenia’s ability to ensure that cost-effective operations are in place, or to concentrate on the processing of precious gems rather than diamonds, or to switch to the manufacturing of jewelry items as a major export item.Practical Implication. The findings of this study could be of interest to the Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Armenia and Business Armenia that could be used in elaborating the strategy for the development of Armenian gems and jewelry sector of the economy.

PENGARUH RETURN ON EQUITY (ROE), DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO (DER) DAN TOTAL ASSET TURNOVER (TATO) TERDAHAP RETURN SAHAM PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siska Audina Bambang Siswanto
Keyword(s):  
Stock Returns ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Asset ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Insignificant Effect ◽  
Asset Turnover ◽  
Equity Ratio

This study was conducted to examine the effect of Return on Equity, Debt to Equity Ratio and Total Asset Turnover on stock returns in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2014-2018 period. The population in this study were 143 manufacturing companies for the 2014-2018 period. The sampling method used was purposive sampling technique and the selected sample met the criteria of 40 companies so that the data used was 200. This study used secondary data and the analysis method used was the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression, t test, f test and coefficient of determination. . Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that the ROE variable has a positive and significant effect on stock returns, the DER variable has a positive and insignificant effect on stock returns, the TATO variable has a positive and insignificant effect on stock returns. There is a significant influence of the ROE, DER and TATO variables simultaneously on Stock Return.

scholarly journals Does Financial Performance Matter? Evidence on the Impact of Liquidity and Firm Size on Stock Return in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 546
Author(s):  
Mochammad Chabachib ◽  
Ike Setyaningrum ◽  
Hersugondo Hersugondo ◽  
Intan Shaferi ◽  
Imang Dapit Pamungkas
Keyword(s):  
Stock Returns ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Stock Return ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Stock Investment ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
The Impact

In the modern era, stock investment can attract domestic investors or foreign investors. The objective is to invest their funds at the capital market that expect higher stock returns. The study aims to analyze factors that can affect stock returns and know the mediating effect of return on equity. The object of this research is the property and real estate sector that is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2013 to 2018. This research used debt to equity ratio, current ratio, total asset turnover, firm size as independent variables and stock returns as dependent variables. Path analysis is used as reseach method tools with SMART PLS.The result says that debt to equity ratio and return on equity has a positive significant relationship with stock return, meanwhile firm size has a significant negative significant relationship with stock returns. Furthermore, return on equity can mediate the relationship between debt and equity ratios to stock returns.

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