scholarly journals KATEGORI FATIS DALAM NOVEL DILAN 1990 KARYA PIDI BAIQ

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 562
Author(s):  
Melsi Rahayu Pratiwi ◽  
Agustina Agustina

 This study aims to describe (1) the form of the fatist category and (2) the fatist category function in the Dilan 1990 novel by Pidi Baiq. This type of research is qualitative research using descriptive analysis methods.The research data is in the form of sentences containing phatic categories in the Dilan 1990 novel by Pidi Baiq. Methods and techniques of data collection using tapping techniques. Data collection techniques are carried out by identifying data based on the form and function of the fatist category.Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that the phatic categories in the Dilan 1990 novel by Pidi Baiq are as follows (1) the form of phatic category is found in four forms, namely phatic particles, phatic words, phobic phrases, and phytic alloys; (2) the phatic category function is found in fourteen functions, namely emphasizing the feeling of rejection; emphasize certainty; request approval from the interlocutor; just emphasis in the sentence; smoothing orders; as confirmation; start and end the conversation; emphasize proof; emphasize reason and denial; emphasize invitation; justify the statement of the interlocutor; give approval to friends to talk; after getting something from friends talking; and replace the question word why or why. Keywords: fatis, form, function, novel 

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 33-45
Author(s):  
Nivia Putri Ratna Juwita ◽  
Agus Budi Wahyudi

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan (1) menemukan bentuk dan fungsi disfemisme pada berita online “detik.com”, (2) menginovasikan bentuk disfemisme pada berita online “detik.com”, dan (3) mendeskripsikan relevansi penginovasian bentuk disfemisme pada berita online “detik.com” sebagai bahan ajar bahasa Indonesia di SMP. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini yaitu berita online detik.com. Data penelitian ini berupa bentuk dan fungsi disfemisme yang terdapat di berita online detik.com. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik simak dan catat. Keabsahan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan triangulasi teori. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode agih dan padan referensial, dengan teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik ganti. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari 50 bentuk disfemisme menunjukkan pertama, terdapat tiga bentuk disfemisme yaitu disfemisme bentuk kata, disfemisme bentuk frasa, dan disfemisme bentuk klausa. Kedua, terdapat tujuh fungsi disfemisme, yaitu mengungkapkan keheranan, mengungkapkan keintiman dalam pergaulan, mengungkapkan emosi, mengungkapkan rasa kesal, mengungkapkan penghinaan, mengungkapkan candaan atau tujuan melawak, dan mengungkapkan frustasi dan jengkel. Kata kunci: bentuk, disfemisme, fungsi, penginovasian, relevansi   Abstract This study aims to describe (1) find the form and function of dysphemism in online news "detik.com", (2) to innovate the form of dysphemism on online news "detik.com", and (3) to describe the relevance of the innovation of the form of dysphemism on online news " detik.com "as Indonesian language teaching materials in junior high school. The type of research used in this study is descriptive qualitative research. Sources of research data is online news detik.com. This research data in the form and function of dysphemism contained in online news detik.com. Techniques of data collection using techniques refer and note. Validity of data in this study using triangulation theory. This research uses the method of agih and referential padan, with data analysis technique using change technique. Based on the results of the research of 50 forms of dysphemism show first, there are three forms of dysphemism, namely word form dysphemism, phrase form dysphemism, and clauses dysphemism. Secondly, there are seven functions of dysphemism: expressing astonishment, expressing social intimacy, expressing emotions, expressing resentment, expressing contempt, expressing jokes or jesting purposes, and expressing frustration and irritation. Keywords: dysphemism, form, function, innovation, relevance


Hasta Wiyata ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-130
Author(s):  
Widya Ayu ◽  
◽  
Anisa Nur Aziza ◽  
Amalia Kusuma ◽  
Ika Nurul

Social media becomes a space to express feelings and opinions freely. However, freedom of speech is now abused by internet citizens to freely express words that mean rude, blasphemous, insulting, or in language science called disfemism. This research aims to describe the form and function of disfemism in the comment column of kekeyi public figure's Instagram @rahmawatikekeyiputricantikka23. The research method uses a descriptive qualitative method. The research data are words, phrases, and sentences containing disfemism in the comments column of the Instagram @rahmawatikekeyiputricantikka23 in July 2020. The data collection method uses the simak method with a recording technique—data collection techniques with documentation techniques. Data analysis uses the agih method with basic natural elements, substitution or substitution techniques, and removal techniques. Based on the results of this study found 279 data on disfemism. The found forms of disfemism are words, phrases, and phrases. The word disfemism form amounts to 90 data, the form of phrase disfemism amounts to 100 data, and the expression disfemism form amounts to 89 data. There are seven functions of disfemism found in this study, among them: (a) as an intermediary to express taboo or indecent things, (b) as a sign of dislike, hate, and disrespect, (c) as an intermediary to express anger or aggravation, (d) as a negative depiction of something, (e) as a means of insulting and mocking, (f) as a means of criticizing, and (g) as a means to exaggerate something and scold.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
A Haris ◽  
Hairun Hairun

Kapatu is one of the oral literature that developed in the life people of Bima. As oral literature, Kapatu also represents various aspects of the social and cultural life of the Bima people, one of which is the work ethic. In essence, kapatu has been widely studied, but there are no researchers who focus on the problem of work ethic. Previous researchers examined kapu on elements of cultural structure, form and function, educational values, word forms and sound patterns, and language politeness. Based on this, the purpose of this study is to explain the form of the Bima people's work ethic in the Kapatu culture. This research is a qualitative type using a literary anthropological approach and descriptive method. Sources of research data came from two kapatu singers, Tarman N. Jafar and Khadijah who lived in Raba Kodo Village, Woha District, Bima Regency. Research data in the form of an array of kapatu taken from various titles, namely Dali, Teka Mpende, Kae, Lopi Peng, and Tambora. Data collection techniques using interactive techniques. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis techniques. The results of this study are the work ethic of the Bima community through the Kapatu culture which represents a high work ethic. The indication of a high work ethic is because in their work the Bima community instills a humble attitude, does not get satisfied quickly, is disciplined, diligent, has a firm opinion, is brave in doing work, works hard, is responsible, patient in sailing, and does not give up easily. work.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 171
Author(s):  
Antoni Oktafrian ◽  
Hasanuddin WS Hasanuddin WS ◽  
Nurizzati Nurizzati

This study aims to describe: (1) the traditional question structure of the community in Kenagarian Sungai Pinang, Koto XI Subdistrict, Tarusan, South Pesisir Regency: (2) the category of traditional questions of the community in Kenagarian Sungai Pinang, Koto XI Subdistrict, Tarusan, South Pesisir Regency: (3) Community Social Functions in Kenagarian Sungai Pinang Koto XI Subdistrict Tarusan South Pesisir Regency. This type of research is qualitative research using descriptive methods. This research data is a traditional question of the community in Kenagarian Sungai Pinang, Koto XI Sub-District, Tarusan, South Pesisir Regency. Data were collected from informants through interview techniques, observation and recording of interviews with informants. Based on the results of the study found the following: (1) the structure of traditional community questions in Kenagarian Sungai Pinang, Koto XI Subdistrict Tarusan, Pesisir Selatan Regency consists of: (a) traditional questions that are contradictory, and (b) traditional questions that do not contradict: (2 ) category of traditional community questions in Kenagarian Sungai Pinang Koto XI Subdistrict Tarusan Pesisir Selatan Regency consists of: (a) similarities with living things, (b) similarities with animals, (c) similarities with some animals, (d) similarities with humans, (e) similarities with some people, (f) similarities with plants, (g) equality with objects, (h) equation with parables, (i) equation with form and function, (j) equation with matter, and (k) equation with actions: (3) the social function of the traditional question of the Community in Kenagarian Sungai Pinang, Koto XI Sub-district Tarusan, South Pesisir Regency consists of: (a) testing the intelligence of others, and (b) amuse.Keywords: Structure, Category, Social Function


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-18
Author(s):  
Widyatmike Gede Mulawarman ◽  
Yeri Iswanto

This study aims to describe the form, function, and meaning of affix attached to the basic form of Benuaq language in Kampung Jengan Danum, Damai District, West Kutai Regency. This research is qualitative research with the technique of data analysis is BUL (Bagi Unsur Langsung) technique. This study was conducted in Kampung Jengan Danum, Damai District, West Kutai Regency. The research data is the entire word affixed spoken of native speakers Benuaq Kampung Jengan Danum. Data collection techniques used are recording techniques, cakap libat semuka technique, and simak cakap technique. The results showed that the Dayak Benuaq language in Kampung Jengan Danum has three forms affix, that is prefixes, suffixes, and combination of affixes. The prefixes are: {be-}, {pe-}, {peN-}, {te-}, and {N-}. The suffixes are: {tn}. The combination of affixes are: {ke- + N-} and {sek + N-}. The affix converts the categories of adjectives into verbs, verbs into adjectives, nouns into verbs, and nouns into adjectives. The meaning of the affixation of the Benuaq Dayak’s basic word is to declare an action, result of, a job, and to say to do work.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-41
Author(s):  
Hilaria Widia Ayuningtyas ◽  
Syahrial Syahrial

This study examines Silampari Kayangan Tinggi dance in Lubuklinggau. Its main focus is on the aspects of form and function in its prsentation. Using the theory of form by Suzanne K. Langer which is described using concept of Y. Sumandiyo Hadi and theory of function by M. Jazuli. This research is a type of qualitative research with an intersubjective approach that emphasize observation in the field by capturing information and illustrated in fact. This dance form is also a development of the Silampari dance which is the root of the welcoming dance in Lubuklinggau city and Musi Rawas district. This dance ia a guest welcoming dance perfomed by woman totaling four to ten dancers and two tepak bearers namely Bujang Dere (son and daughter of the city of Lubuklinggau). The result of this study indicate that the Silampari Kayangan Tinggi dance as form of respect to the guest of honor who visited Lubuklinggau.Keywords: Form, Function, Silampari Kayangan Tinggi Dance.


HUMANIS ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 926
Author(s):  
Akbar Eka Nugraha ◽  
Rochtri Agung Bawono ◽  
I Wayan Srijaya

Sumbawa Islands is one of Indonesian islands with many variety of archaeological remains. These archaeological remains are generally from the megalithic culture. These remains almost spread all over Sumbawa Islands, especially in Parado District, Bima Regency, West Nusa Tenggara. Lack of research in this region is one of the reasons for choosing it. The aim of this research is to know the form, function and relation of the megalithic remains in Parado District with the kind of megalithic remain in Sumbawa Island.This research is an exploration research which uses some methods such as data collection, analysis and theory in order to solve the question. The method of data collection specifically includes observation, interviews and a literature review. The next step is processing the data with morphological, stylistic, contextual and comparative analysis. The theories which are used for solving the question are structural functional and religious theories. The result from analyzing the form and function of megalithic remains shows that these megalithic remains were used for profane and sacred things. The similarities between the form of megalithic remains in Parado District with the kind of megalithic remains in Sumbawa Islands shows that these megalithic remains have a connection. This connection shows that megalithic remains  in Sumbawa Islands were from the same culture and periods.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-18
Author(s):  
Widyatmike Gede Mulawarman ◽  
Yeri Iswanto

ABSTRACT This study aims to describe the form, function, and meaning of affix attached to the basic form of Benuaq language in Kampung Jengan Danum, Damai District, West Kutai Regency. This research is qualitative research with the technique of data analysis is BUL (Bagi Unsur Langsung) technique. This study was conducted in Kampung Jengan Danum, Damai District, West Kutai Regency. The research data is the entire word affixed spoken of native speakers Benuaq Kampung Jengan Danum. Data collection techniques used are recording techniques, cakap libat semuka technique, and simak cakap technique. The results showed that the Dayak Benuaq language in Kampung Jengan Danum has three forms affix, that is prefixes, suffixes, and combination of affixes. The prefixes are: {be-}, {pe-}, {peN-}, {te-}, and {N-}. The suffixes are: {tn}. The combination of affixes are: {ke- + N-} and {sek + N-}. The affix converts the categories of adjectives into verbs, verbs into adjectives, nouns into verbs, and nouns into adjectives. The meaning of the affixation of the Benuaq Dayak’s basic word is to declare an action, result of, a job, and to say to do work. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk, fungsi, dan makna afiks yang melekat pada bentuk dasar bahasa Dayak Benuaq di Kampung Jengan Danum, Kecamatan Damai, Kabupaten Kutai Barat. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik BUL (Bagi Unsur Langsung). Peneitian ini dilakukan di Kampung Jengan Danum, Kecamatan Damai, Kabupaten Kutai Barat. Data penelitian ini adalah seluruh kata berafiks yang dituturkan dari penutur asli Dayak Benuaq di Kampung Jengan Danum. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik rekam, teknik cakap libat semuka, dan teknik simak cakap. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa Bahasa Dayak Benuaq Kampung Jengan Danum diketui memiliki tiga bentuk afiks, yaitu prefiks, sufiks, dan kombinasi afiks. Bentuk prefiks, yaitu: {be-}, {pe-}, {peN-}, dan {te-}. Bentuk sufiks, yaitu: {-tn}. Sedangkan kombinasi afiks, yaitu: {ke- + N-}dan {se- + N-}. Afiks tersebut berfungsi mengubah kategori kata adjektiva menjadi verba, verba menjadi adjetiva, nomina menjadi verba, dan nomina menjadi adjektiva. Makna yang muncul akibat pembubuhan afiks dengan kata dasar ialah menyatakan tindakan, menyatakan akibat, menyatakan pekerjaan, menyatakan sedang melakukan suatu pekerjaan.


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Anim Kartika Dilla ◽  
Slamet MD

This study explores the Maulud Lengger dance in the Suran ceremony. The problem is focused on discussing the form and function of the ritual. The problem of form is analyzed using Slamet MD's theory, while the problem of ritual function is analyzed using Soedarsono's theory. This research uses qualitative research methods. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of observation, interviews, and literature studies. The results of the study indicate that the Maulud Lengger dance has an important role in the implementation of the Suran ceremony, which is believed to have a major influence on the survival of the Gandu Village community. In terms of the form of the performance, this dance contains religious elements that can be seen from the poems that are played. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 227
Author(s):  
Mauliya Nur Fadlillah ◽  
Siti Afidatul Khotijah

<p><em>The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the profit-sharing Musyarakah financing procedure at BMT BIMA Magelang. This study is a qualitative research, uses field research. Data collection techniques through interviews, documentation, and observation, while data analysis techniques using descriptive analysis techniques. The results of the study found that the Musyarakah financing procedure at BMT BIMA Magelang has been carried out effectively because it has carried out the financing process according to sharia principles and provisions, namely, an ijab qabul process between the customer and the BMT, the parties who make contracts, an object of the capital agreement, and a transparent ratio distribution of profits and losses. This study shows that for every increase in the use of Musyarakah financing, there is also an increase in the income of BMT BIMA Magelang.</em></p>


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