scholarly journals Land Tenure and Farmers Income Distribution (Case Temon and Keduang Watershed)

2004 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
S Andi Cahyono ◽  
Nana Haryanti
Keyword(s):  
Income Distribution ◽  
Land Tenure ◽  
Household Income ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Total Income ◽  
Land Access ◽  
Growth Development ◽  
Farmer Income

Land authority and imbalance of income distribution are always be an interesting issue for an importance role of land in society. It is interesting and necessary to find out how contribution of agricultural sector to farmer income and what effect of land authority imbalance to income distribution. This research was conducted at Temon and Keduang sub watershed. Survey method was adapted to collect the field data. Afterward, the collected data was analyzed quantitatively. The result indicated that the contribution of agricultural sector to farmer income at Temon sub watershed (69.39%) was hhigher than at Keduang sub watershed (59.11%). This showed that narrow in land authority will be increasing the contribution of agricultural sector to total income. It related to diversify efforts of land using. Imbalance of land authority not always affected the income imbalance, caused by development of non agricultural sector. Land access only was unfeasible to be an indicator of farmers household income level without considering the biophysics condition and non agricultural sector growth development.

scholarly journals Land Ownership and Income Distribution of People in Ngimbakan and Mranggen Municipality Polokarto Sub-District, Sukoharjo

2004 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wahyuni Apri Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Income Distribution ◽  
Household Income ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Total Income ◽  
Poverty Level ◽  
Irrigation Systems ◽  
Positive Correlation ◽  
Agricultural Income ◽  
Table Analysis

The research is conducted in Ngombakan and Mrangeen, two villagein district of polokarto, Sukoharjo regency. The two villages employe two different irrigation systems, one technical and the other non-technical. The study aims at two major objectives, namely: 1) the relation between the width of agricultural land holding and the income distribution of the different irrigation systems employed in the two villages; and 2) yhe influence of land holding having different irrigation systems on the agricultural income, non agricultural income as well as the household income. The sample include 225 respondents selected in proportion. They consist of 75 respondents that come from the village employing the technial irrigation. And 150 respondents from that employing the non-technical irrigation. The samples are taken in random. The analysis is conducted by means of cross-table analysis, frequency distribution, and product moment correlation.The result of the reasearch show that 1) there is small rate of land holding in two village; 2) there is a great deal of inequality  of land holding in the two villages in which it is higher in Mranggen than that in Ngombakan (Gini index in Mranggen is 0.668, where as that in Ngombakan is 0.602); 3) there is a considerable inequality of agricultural income in which Mranggen is higher than Ngombakan; 4) there is a slight differene of household income in two villages; 5) there is positive correlation between the widht of land holding and the agricultural income, non agricultural income as well as the household income in Mranggen; 6) there is a positive correlation between the widht of land holding and agricultural income but there is no significant correlation between the widht of land holding and the non agricultural income as well as that of the household. The study was found out that the non-agricultural sector is playing an inreasingly important role in the distribution of household income. The inequality of agricultural income in the villages is considerably high but the inequality of the total income as well as that of the income per capita is relatively low. The contribution of the agricultural sector to the total income is lower than that of the non-agricultural. There is a difference of poverty level in which respondents employing the tehnical irrigation have a lower degree of poverty than those employing the non-technical irrigation.

scholarly journals Departicipation of Youth in Agricultural Sector (Case Study at Delanggu Village, Delanggu, Klaten)

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 194
Author(s):  
D Dilahur ◽  
U Umrotun ◽  
P Priyono ◽  
Choirul Amin ◽  
M. Farid Aminudin
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Young People ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
High Productivity ◽  
Quantitative Data Analysis ◽  
Quota Sampling

This study is carried out in Delanggu, Klaten, that has high productivity of rice but undergoing a decrease in the role of the sector of agriculture. The goal of this study is to observe young people departicipation in the sector od agriculture and fators that influence it. The method used is survey method. The population is all of the young people in Delanggu, 1.419 peoples. The sampling uses stratified proporsional quota sampling where respondents are divided into three groups of age, 15-19 years old, 20-24 years old, and 25-29 years old. Every sampling in eah group is taken 5% proportionally, with its homogenates consideration, while the characteristic, which has determined in order to fulfil the number of determined quota in each age group. Collected data is presented in the form of frequency and cross table. Qualitative data analysis uses logical thought, deducyive-inductive, analogy ang comparison, whereas analyzing frequency and cross table uses quantitative data analysis. The use of both analysis is adjusted to the data and goal of the study.

scholarly journals PERAN ISTRI NELAYAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA (Studi Kasus di Desa Penjajab, Kecamatan Pemangkat, Kabupaten Sambas)

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maulana Firdaus ◽  
Rikrik Rahadian
Keyword(s):  
Household Income ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
The Family ◽  
Fish Catch ◽  
Household Incomes

Ketidakpastian pendapatan yang diperoleh oleh kepala keluarga sebagai nelayan mendorong anggota rumah tangga lainnya seperti istri dan anak untuk bekerja agar dapat memenuhi kebutuhan hidup rumah tangga. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui peran istri nelayan dalam meningkatkan pendapatan rumah tangga menurut jenis pekerjaan yang dilakukan dan pendapatan yang diperoleh serta besarnya sumbangan pendapatan tersebut untuk meningkatkan pendapatan rumah tangga. Penelitian dilakukan pada tahun 2013 di Desa Penjajab, Kabupaten Sambas. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode survei. Pengambilan responden dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar istri nelayan di Desa Penjajab memiliki pekerjaan sebagai pengolah produk perikanan (kerupuk, ikan kering dan terasi). Rataan besarnya nilai pendapatan istri nelayan adalah Rp.372.400,-/bln. Kontribusi pendapatan istri terhadap total pendapatan rumah tangga adalah sebesar 24,04%. Pekerjaan yang dilakukan oleh istri dan kepala keluarga dalam rumah tangga nelayan memiliki karakteristik yang sama, sangat tergantung pada musim. Ketika pendapatan kepala keluarga meningkat maka kecenderungan pendapatan pada istri nelayan juga meningkat. Hal ini dikarenakan bahan baku ikan olahan berasal dari hasil tangkapan suami. Meningkatkan partisipasi istri dan anggota keluarga dalam bekerja merupakan salah satu usaha strategis saat ini untuk meningkatkan pendapatan rumah tangga. Pengembangan usaha diluar sektor perikanan sangat penting dilakukan, mengingat tingkat pendapatan dari sektor perikanan masih rendah karena sangat dipengaruhi oleh musim. (Role of Fisher’s Wife to Increase the Household Income (Case study in the Penjajab Village, Pemangkat Sub District of Sambas))Uncertainty income earned by the head of the family as a fisher push other household members, such as wives and children to work in order to meet the household needs. This study was conducted to determine the role of the fisher’s wife to increasing household incomes in terms of the type of work and the income earned as well as the contribution of such the revenues to increase household income. Study was conducted in 2013 in Penjajab village of Sambas Regency. Survey method was used in this study. The selection of respondents used a purposive sampling. Data were analyzed descriptively. Results showed that most of the fisher’s wife in the Penjajab Villages has a job as a processing fishery products (crackers, dried fish and shrimp paste). Average income of the fisher’s wife is Rp.372.400, - / month. Wife revenue contribution to total household income is equal to 24.04%. Work performed by the wife and the head of the family in the fisher households have the same characteristics, is highly dependent on the season. When the head of the family income increases, the tendency of the fishers wife revenue also increased. This is because the raw material processed fish catch comes from the husband. Increasing the participation of wife and family members in work is one of the current strategic effort to increase the househods revenue. Business development outside of the fisheries sector is very important because the level of income from the fisheries sector is still low and heavily depend on season.

scholarly journals The Role of Land Conflict and Land Conflict Resolution in a Peace Process: Mozambique's Return to Agriculture

Refuge ◽  
1997 ◽  
pp. 28-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jon D. Unruh
Keyword(s):  
Conflict Resolution ◽  
Land Tenure ◽  
Peace Process ◽  
Political Stability ◽  
Primary Concern ◽  
Land Resources ◽  
Land Conflict ◽  
Land Access ◽  
The Government

The massive return and reintegration of refugees and displaced persons in Mozambique (the largest in the histoy of Africa) has pushed land tenure issues to the fore in the county's peace process. While land re-access for the six million dislocatees is critical for food, security and political stability, conflict over land resources has become a primary concern of the government and both the regional and international community participating in Mozambique's recovery. Based on data recently collected over a year-and-a-half in Mozambique, this paper will look at the problematic issues of land access, land conflict, and land conflict resolution emerging from the recent 16 year war, and highlight the role of organizations from the national to the international, in land conflict resolution.

scholarly journals Pemanfaatan Lahan Gambut Menjadi Lahan Potensial untuk Menjaga Ketahanan Pangan di Kalimantan Barat

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 182-191
Author(s):  
Budiman Tampubolon ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Food Sources ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Food Crops ◽  
Personal Consumption ◽  
Food Needs

The role of the agricultural sector as a provider of food and non-food sources is directly related to the 2030 SDGs target of eradicating poverty and hunger. In Kubu Raya, one of the developing areas in the agricultural sector is Rasau Jaya District, with main crops being food crops and vegetables for food security. Agricultural land in Rasau Jaya District is dominated by peatlands with 14,371,392 hectares area. This study aims to determine the form of peatland use into potential land, the role of agriculture as a provider of food and non-food sources, and the form of its use. The method used is remote sensing method and survey method. The results showed that land use in the Rasau Jaya District included rice fields, gardens, fields, moor, yards, settlements, forests, shrubs, water bodies, and vacant land. Food crop agricultural products are used to meet food needs as well as non-food needs such as education and health. Most people use the harvest for personal consumption and for sale. There are still not many people in Rasau Jaya District who process agricultural products into a product. Farmers sell their crops in several ways, among others: directly sold to consumers, sold directly to the market by opening their own kiosks, deposited with middlemen and agents, and taken by investors who invest in farmers. Keywords: peatlands, food security, food crops

scholarly journals Linking Land Tenure and Integrated Watershed Management—A Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 1667 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliet Katusiime ◽  
Brigitta Schütt
Keyword(s):  
Natural Resources ◽  
Watershed Management ◽  
Land Tenure ◽  
Holistic Approach ◽  
Management Approach ◽  
Tenure Security ◽  
Resources Management ◽  
Land Access ◽  
Integrated Watershed Management

Land tenure is given attention in the general discussions on conservation and management of natural resources, but the necessary holistic approach to understand the linkages is less considered. Thus, we considered a watershed as a unit of reference and Integrated Watershed Management as a holistic land and water resources management approach with various roles and touchpoints with land tenure issues. To examine the role of land tenure on the management of natural resources in watersheds, we reviewed and compiled literature that captures watershed issues, integrating aspects of land tenure, and aiming to identify the key land tenure roles, dynamics, and its influences on integrated watershed management. Land tenure is observed playing various roles in watersheds and, thus, also on integrated watershed management as an approach—as a driver of change, influence for investment decisions, an incentive for adoption of practices, and leading to sustainability. Land tenure dynamics range from land tenure security, land tenure forms, land access and acquisition modalities, and how these aspects of land tenure relate with integrated watershed management.

scholarly journals Kontribusi Usahatani Cengkeh terhadap Pendapatan Total Keluarga Petani Cengkeh di Desa Pengeragoan Kecamatan Pekutatan Kabupaten Jembrana

2018 ◽  
pp. 464
Author(s):  
BELLO ARDA UTAMA ◽  
I KETUT BUDI SUSRUSA ◽  
I DEWA GEDE RAKA SARJANA
Keyword(s):  
Household Income ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Farm Income ◽  
Farm Household ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Total Income ◽  
Average Income ◽  
One Year ◽  
Farmer Income

Contribution of Clove Farming to Farmers Household Income in Pengeragoan Village Pekutatan Pekutatan District Jembrana Regency Clove is one of agricultural commodities that is commonly found in Pengeragoan Village, Pekutatan District, Jembrana Regency. The Purpose of this research is to find out the farming analysis clove and the large determine contribution of clove farming to the income of farm household in Pengeragoan Village. The sampling technique used was proportional random sampling and samples taken randomly to select the sample by lottery method with 34 clove farmers. The data collection in this study was conducted from early September to the end of September 2017. Research used farming analysis to calculate net income of clove farmers during one year in 2016. Result of the analysis showed that sources of farmer income range from plantation of clove, coconut, cocoa, and banana whereas the non-farm income ranges from trader, servant, and private employees. Contribution of clove farm reaches 80,05% of total income of farmer household Rp 82.346.949,00/year with an average income of Rp 65.917.472,00/year.

scholarly journals Gender Perspective of Rural Livelihood and Household Income: Case Study of a Village in Odisha

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
P. V. Jadhav
Keyword(s):  
Income Distribution ◽  
Gender Gap ◽  
Household Income ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Gender Analysis ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Rural Livelihood ◽  
And Migration

A person’s livelihood consists of her/his abilities, assets and activities required for a means of living. A gender analysis in the context of rural livelihood enables us to identify the different activities that men and women do. This paper intends to examine the role of gender in determining livelihood aspects like occupation structure and migration. It also investigates the role played by gender in determining employment, family income, and income distribution of individuals. The study is based on a census of 143 households of a village from the Bhadrak district of Odisha. The study observes significant gender gap in occupation structure, and income distribution across gender. If women are employed, household income increases significantly.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI DENGAN POLA TANAM PADI-PADI-JAGUNG DAN PADI-PADI-SEMANGKA DI KELURAHAN TEJOSARI KECAMATAN METRO TIMUR KOTA METRO

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 195
Author(s):  
Selvia Septa Kharisma ◽  
Sudarma Widjaya ◽  
Eka Kasymir
Keyword(s):  
Household Income ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Corn Crop ◽  
The Difference ◽  
On Farm ◽  
Crop System

The aims of this study are to determine the profit, income of farmer households and to analyze the difference of return, income, and costs between paddy-paddy-corn and paddy-paddy-watermelon crop systems in Tejosari, East Metro subdistrict, Metro City. The method used in this research is a survey method. Data were collected in March-April 2018. The study uses a sensus sampling method with the number of respondents consisted of 30 farmers practicing the paddy-paddy-corn crop system and 10 farmers of the paddy-paddy-watermelon crop system. The results of this study indicated that the more beneficial crop system is the paddy-paddy-watermelon crop system. The income of farmer households from the agricultural sector (on farm and off farm) still provides the largest contribution and there is differencein return, income, and costs between the system of paddy-paddy-corn and pady-paddy-watermelon crop systemKey words: crop system, household income, profit

scholarly journals ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN USAHATANI SORGUM DI KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL

Agro Ekonomi ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Retno Wiji Gupito ◽  
Irham Irham ◽  
Lestari Rahayu Waluyati
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Income Distribution ◽  
Household Income ◽  
Lorenz Curve ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
The Other ◽  
Total Income ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Total Household Income ◽  
Land Size

The objective of this study are : (1) to understand about the contribution of sorghum farming income to total household income, (2) factors that influence sorghum farming income, and (3) income distribution level of sorghum farmers in Gunungkidul Regency.The basic methodused in this studyis descriptive-analytic. Sampling method used in this study is purposive sampling. The data weretaken from 30 farmers in study area. The data was collected by an interview,questionnaires and literatures study case.In order to learn the several factors influencing income level, isused multiple linear regression method.On the other hand,the level of total income distribution of sorghum farmerswas analylizedby using Gini Ratio and Lorenz Curve. The results of this study showsthat shorgum farming incomecontributes 2% for total farmers income. This study also show that sorghum farming does not cause inequality income in the study area. Several factorsthat affect sorghum farmers income positively are the land size and seed prices.

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