scholarly journals Glycemic Control and Risk of Infections Among People With Type 1 or Type 2 Diabetes in a Large Primary Care Cohort Study

Diabetes Care ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 41 (10) ◽  
pp. 2127-2135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julia A. Critchley ◽  
Iain M. Carey ◽  
Tess Harris ◽  
Stephen DeWilde ◽  
Fay J. Hosking ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Primary Care ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Glycemic Control ◽  
Large Primary

scholarly journals Variability in Glycated Hemoglobin and Risk of Poor Outcomes Among People With Type 2 Diabetes in a Large Primary Care Cohort Study

Diabetes Care ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 42 (12) ◽  
pp. 2237-2246 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julia A. Critchley ◽  
Iain M. Carey ◽  
Tess Harris ◽  
Stephen DeWilde ◽  
Derek G. Cook
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Primary Care ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Glycated Hemoglobin ◽  
Poor Outcomes ◽  
Large Primary

scholarly journals The Effect of Comorbidity on Glycemic Control and Systolic Blood Pressure in Type 2 Diabetes: A Cohort Study with 5 Year Follow-Up in Primary Care

PLoS ONE ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. e0138662 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hilde Luijks ◽  
Marion Biermans ◽  
Hans Bor ◽  
Chris van Weel ◽  
Toine Lagro-Janssen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Primary Care ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Glycemic Control ◽  
Systolic Blood Pressure

759-P: Telephonic Coaching Is Associated with Improved Glycemic Control in Many Individuals with Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes

Diabetes ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 69 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 759-P
Author(s):  
WILLIAM C. BIGGS ◽  
ANN BUSKIRK ◽  
LENA BORSA ◽  
MAUREEN R. LYDEN ◽  
CHRISTOPHER PARKIN ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Glycemic Control ◽  
Telephonic Coaching

The Role of Physical Exercise in Obesity and Diabetes

2018 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Glycemic Control ◽  
Physical Exercise ◽  
Treatment Guidelines ◽  
Treatment Guideline ◽  
Obesity And Diabetes ◽  
Regular Physical Exercise

The prevalence of obesity is increasing world-wide. Obesity is associated with a plethora of metabolic and clinical constraints, which result in a higher risk for the development of cardiovascular complications and metabolic disease, particularly insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. Obesity is an acknowledged determinant of glycemic control in patients with type 1 diabetes and accounts for the majority of premature death due to cardiovascular events. Physical exercise is generally recommended in patients with diabetes in order to prevent the development of or reduce existing obesity, as adopted by every international treatment guideline so far. Regular physical exercise has a beneficial impact on body composition, cardiovascular integrity, insulin sensitivity and quality of life. However, only a minority of patients participates in regular physical exercise, due to individual or ­disease-related barriers. In type 2 diabetes, there is robust evidence for beneficial effects of physical exercise on glycemic control, cardiovascular health and the development of diabetes-related long-term complications. In type 1 diabetes and patients treated with insulin, a higher risk for exercise-­related hypoglycemia has to be considered, which requires certain prerequisites and adequate adaptions of insulin ­dosing. Current treatment guidelines do only incompletely address the development of exercise-related hypoglycemia. However, every patient with diabetes should participate in regular physical exercise in order to support and enable ­sufficient treatment and optimal glycemic control.

scholarly journals Increased stress, weight gain and less exercise in relation to glycemic control in people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. e002035
Author(s):  
Merel M Ruissen ◽  
Hannah Regeer ◽  
Cyril P Landstra ◽  
Marielle Schroijen ◽  
Ingrid Jazet ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Glycemic Control ◽  
Perceived Stress ◽  
Medical Center ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Design And Methods

IntroductionLockdown measures have a profound effect on many aspects of daily life relevant for diabetes self-management. We assessed whether lockdown measures, in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, differentially affect perceived stress, body weight, exercise and related this to glycemic control in people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes.Research design and methodsWe performed a short-term observational cohort study at the Leiden University Medical Center. People with type 1 and type 2 diabetes ≥18 years were eligible to participate. Participants filled out online questionnaires, sent in blood for hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) analysis and shared data of their flash or continuous glucose sensors. HbA1c during the lockdown was compared with the last known HbA1c before the lockdown.ResultsIn total, 435 people were included (type 1 diabetes n=280, type 2 diabetes n=155). An increase in perceived stress and anxiety, weight gain and less exercise was observed in both groups. There was improvement in glycemic control in the group with the highest HbA1c tertile (type 1 diabetes: −0.39% (−4.3 mmol/mol) (p<0.0001 and type 2 diabetes: −0.62% (−6.8 mmol/mol) (p=0.0036). Perceived stress was associated with difficulty with glycemic control (p<0.0001).ConclusionsAn increase in perceived stress and anxiety, weight gain and less exercise but no deterioration of glycemic control occurs in both people with relatively well-controlled type 1 and type 2 diabetes during short-term lockdown measures. As perceived stress showed to be associated with glycemic control, this provides opportunities for healthcare professionals to put more emphasis on psychological aspects during diabetes care consultations.

scholarly journals Severe COVID-19 in people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes in Sweden: A nationwide retrospective cohort study

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 100105
Author(s):  
Aidin Rawshani ◽  
Elin Allansson Kjölhede ◽  
Araz Rawshani ◽  
Naveed Sattar ◽  
Katarina Eeg-Olofsson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort

Higher glucose variability in type 1 than in type 2 diabetes patients admitted to the intensive care unit: A retrospective cohort study

2017 ◽  
Vol 38 ◽  
pp. 300-303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marjolein K. Sechterberger ◽  
Sigrid C.J. van Steen ◽  
Esther M.N. Boerboom ◽  
Peter H.J. van der Voort ◽  
Rob J. Bosman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Intensive Care Unit ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Intensive Care ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Glucose Variability ◽  
Diabetes Patients
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