scholarly journals Prevalence and Determinants of Insulin Resistance Among U.S. Adolescents: A population-based study

Diabetes Care ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 29 (11) ◽  
pp. 2427-2432 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. M. Lee ◽  
M. J. Okumura ◽  
M. M. Davis ◽  
W. H. Herman ◽  
J. G. Gurney
Keyword(s):  
Insulin Resistance ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Population Based Study

scholarly journals Very similar cardiometabolic profile in the moderate and high cardiovascular risk classes: a population-based study

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (Supplement_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M Chlabicz ◽  
J Jamolkowski ◽  
W Laguna ◽  
P Sowa ◽  
M Paniczko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Insulin Resistance ◽  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Cardiovascular Risk ◽  
High Risk ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Low Risk ◽  
Public Institution ◽  
Population Based Study ◽  
The Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Cardiometabolic Profile

Abstract Funding Acknowledgements Type of funding sources: Public Institution(s). Main funding source(s): Medical University of Bialystok, Poland Background Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major, worldwide problem and remain the dominant cause of premature mortality in the word. Simultaneously the metabolic syndrome is a growing problem. The aim of this study was to investigate the cardiometabolic profile among cardiovascular risk classes, and to estimate CV risk using various calculators. Methods The longitudinal, population-based study, was conducted in 2017-2020. A total of 931 individuals aged 20-79 were included. Anthropometric and biochemical profiles were measured according to a standardized protocols. The study population was divided into CV risk classes according to the latest recommendation. Comparisons variables between subgroups were conducted using Dwass-Steele-Critchlow-Fligner test. To estimate CV risk were used: the  Systematic Coronary Risk Estimation system, Framingham Risk Score and LIFEtime-perspective model for individualizing CardioVascular Disease prevention strategies in apparently healthy people (LIFE-CVD). Results The mean age was 49.1± 15.5 years, 43.2% were male. Percentages of low-risk, moderate-risk, high-risk and very-high CV risk were 46.1%, 22.8%, 13.5%, 17.6%, respectively. Most of the analyzed anthropometric, body composition and laboratory parameters did not differ between the moderate and high CV risk participants, whereas the low risk group differed significantly. In the moderate and high-risk groups, abdominal distribution of adipose tissue dominated with significantly elevated parameters of insulin resistance. Interestingly, estimating lifetime risk of myocardial infarction, stroke or CV death using LIFE-CVD calculator yielded similar results in moderate and high CV risk classes. Conclusion The participants belonging to moderate and high CV risk classes have a very similar unfavorable cardiometabolic profile which may result in the similar lifetime CV risk. This may imply the need for more aggressive pharmacological and non-pharmacological management of CV risk factors in the moderate CV risk population. It would be advisable to consider combining the moderate and high risk classes into one high CV risk class, or it may be worth adding one of the parameters of abdominal fat distribution to the CV risk calculators as an expression of increased insulin resistance. Abstract Figure 1.

scholarly journals Leptin and variables of body adiposity, energy balance, and insulin resistance in a population-based study. The Hoorn Study

Diabetes Care ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 22 (7) ◽  
pp. 1097-1104 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. B. Ruige ◽  
J. M. Dekker ◽  
W. F. Blum ◽  
C. D. Stehouwer ◽  
G. Nijpels ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Insulin Resistance ◽  
Energy Balance ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Population Based Study ◽  
Body Adiposity

scholarly journals Association between Serum Leptin Concentrations and Insulin Resistance: A Population-Based Study from China

PLoS ONE ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. e54615 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Zuo ◽  
Zumin Shi ◽  
Baojun Yuan ◽  
Yue Dai ◽  
Gaolin Wu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Insulin Resistance ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Population Based Study ◽  
Serum Leptin

Associations of lipid parameters with insulin resistance and diabetes: A population-based study

2018 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 1423-1429 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diaozhu Lin ◽  
Yiqin Qi ◽  
Chulin Huang ◽  
Muchao Wu ◽  
Chuan Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Insulin Resistance ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Population Based Study ◽  
Lipid Parameters
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