1375-P: Acquisition of Self-Care in Youth with Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) Varies by Age and Task

Diabetes ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 68 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 1375-P ◽  
Author(s):  
REBECCA O. LA BANCA ◽  
LISA K. VOLKENING ◽  
LORI M. LAFFEL
Keyword(s):  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Self Care ◽  
P Acquisition ◽  
And Task

Sex-related differences in determinants of self-care behaviors in adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus

2019 ◽  
Vol 178 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosario Caruso ◽  
Stefania Di Mauro ◽  
Davide Ausili ◽  
Anna M. Grugnetti ◽  
Irene Baroni ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Self Care

scholarly journals Personality Prototypes in People with Type 1 Diabetes and Their Relationship with Adherence

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (9) ◽  
pp. 4818
Author(s):  
Carmen Sánchez-Urbano ◽  
María J. Pino ◽  
Carlos Herruzo
Keyword(s):  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Personality Traits ◽  
Psychological Health ◽  
Treatment Guidelines ◽  
Control Sample ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Care Guidelines

Type 1 diabetes (Dm1) is a chronic endocrine and metabolic disease that affects the whole person and requires active, decisive treatment. However, personality traits may influence a patient’s adherence to treatment guidelines. The objective of this work is firstly to identify the 3 Asendorpf personality prototypes (resilient, undercontrolled and overcontrolled) in a sample of Dm1 individuals and determine whether there are any differences in comparison with a control sample; and, secondly, to study their association with adherence to self-care guidelines using both physiological indicators (HbA1C) and self-report measures. To achieve these objectives, a descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out. The sample comprised 294 participants, of whom 104 were people with Dm1 and 190 were controls. The participants, aged between 14 and 34 years, were classified by their scores in NEO-FFI-R, according to the personality characteristics inherent to Asendorpf’s prototypes. Asendorpf’s 3 prototypical personality patterns were found both in the group of people with Dm1 and in the control sample. These patterns showed different degrees of association with adherence to self-care guidelines for this disease and with psychological health factors. Importance should therefore be attached to the personality traits and Asendorpf prototypes of people with Dm1 when proposing interventions to address medical, psychological, and behavioral aspects.

Self-care and type 1 diabetes mellitus: systematic review of sex-related differences

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irene Baroni ◽  
Cristina Arrigoni ◽  
Rosario Caruso ◽  
Arianna Magon ◽  
Giulia Villa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Self Care

Clinical and socio-demographic determinants of inadequate self-care in adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus: the leading role of self-care confidence

2018 ◽  
Vol 56 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosario Caruso ◽  
Paola Rebora ◽  
Federica Dellafiore ◽  
Diletta Fabrizi ◽  
Barbara Riegel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Leading Role

scholarly journals Gender differences in diabetes self-care in adults with type 1 diabetes: Findings from the T1D Exchange clinic registry

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (10) ◽  
pp. 961-965 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viral N. Shah ◽  
Mengdi Wu ◽  
Sarit Polsky ◽  
Janet K. Snell-Bergeon ◽  
Jennifer L. Sherr ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gender Differences ◽  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Self Care

The Role of Protective Psychological Factors, Self‐Care Behaviours and HbA1c in Young Adults with Type 1 Diabetes

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philippa Loseby ◽  
Kiralee Schache ◽  
Alana Cavadino ◽  
Simon Young ◽  
Paul L. Hofman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Young Adults ◽  
Psychological Factors ◽  
Self Care

scholarly journals Identification of Psychological Factors Associated with Adherence to Self-Care Behaviors amongst Patients with Type 1 Diabetes

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dácil Alvarado-Martel ◽  
M. Ángeles Ruiz Fernández ◽  
Maribel Cuadrado Vigaray ◽  
Armando Carrillo ◽  
Mauro Boronat ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Diabetes Management ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Therapeutic Education ◽  
Anxiety And Depression ◽  
Personality Variables ◽  
Age Range ◽  
Lower Adherence

Purpose. To explore the factors involved in adherence to self-care behaviors in patients with type 1 diabetes. Materials and Methods. Patients with type 1 diabetes (age range: 14-71 years) were invited to participate at seven Spanish hospitals. They completed a dossier which recorded sociodemographic and clinical variables and also measured personality variables, emotional state, beliefs, and concerns regarding the illness, by means of questionnaires. Results. A total of 428 patients with type 1 diabetes were included (58% women, age 36 (11.8) years, diabetes duration 18.3 (10.2) years, HbA1c 7.9 +/-1.3%). A total of 60.1% of patients found it difficult to follow the treatment recommendations for the care of their disease. The reasons given were mood (25.2%), lack of motivation (13.4%), work (12%), and economic difficulties (3.8%). Other personal reasons were reported by 5.7%. Motivation, training in diabetes management, importance the patient attributed to the disease, and self-efficacy were the variables that predicted adherence to self-care behaviors, together accounting for 32% of its variance. Anxiety and depression were highly prevalent in this study population (57.1% and 23.1%, respectively) and were associated with lower adherence. Conclusion. In the present study assessing patients with type 1 diabetes, motivation, training in diabetes management, beliefs regarding the disease, and self-efficacy were the main contributors to adherence to self-care behaviors. On the other hand, anxiety and depression were highly prevalent and associated with lower adherence. Thus, supplementing therapeutic education with strategies designed to raise levels of motivation, discussion of beliefs about the disease, and encouragement of self-efficacy might be a useful way to increase patient involvement in self-care.

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