Occupational and Labor Market Effects on Secondary and Postsecondary Educational Expansion in the United States: 1922 to 1979

1984 ◽  
Vol 49 (5) ◽  
pp. 659 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pamela Barnhouse Walters
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Labor Market ◽  
The United States ◽  
Educational Expansion ◽  
Market Effects

Labor Market Effects of September 11thon Arab and Muslim Residents of the United States

2007 ◽  
Vol XLII (2) ◽  
pp. 275-308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neeraj Kaushal ◽  
Robert Kaestner ◽  
Cordelia Reimers
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Labor Market ◽  
The United States ◽  
Market Effects

scholarly journals The China Syndrome: Local Labor Market Effects of Import Competition in the United States

2013 ◽  
Vol 103 (6) ◽  
pp. 2121-2168 ◽  
Author(s):  
David H Autor ◽  
David Dorn ◽  
Gordon H Hanson
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Labor Market ◽  
Labor Markets ◽  
Labor Force Participation ◽  
The United States ◽  
Manufacturing Industries ◽  
Import Competition ◽  
Local Labor Markets ◽  
Industry Specialization ◽  
Market Effects

We analyze the effect of rising Chinese import competition between 1990 and 2007 on US local labor markets, exploiting cross-market variation in import exposure stemming from initial differences in industry specialization and instrumenting for US imports using changes in Chinese imports by other high-income countries. Rising imports cause higher unemployment, lower labor force participation, and reduced wages in local labor markets that house import-competing manufacturing industries. In our main specification, import competition explains one-quarter of the contemporaneous aggregate decline in US manufacturing employment. Transfer benefits payments for unemployment, disability, retirement, and healthcare also rise sharply in more trade-exposed labor markets. (JEL E24, F14, F16, J23, J31, L60, O47, R12, R23)

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