The Rate of Return to Investment in Agriculture and Measuring Net Farm Income

1983 ◽  
Vol 65 (3) ◽  
pp. 553-557 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Bruce Hottel ◽  
Bruce L. Gardner
Keyword(s):  
Rate Of Return ◽  
Farm Income ◽  
Return To Investment

Land tenure and profitability among young farmers and ranchers

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew W. Stevens ◽  
Karin Wu
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Land Tenure ◽  
Fixed Effects ◽  
State Level ◽  
The United States ◽  
Rate Of Return ◽  
Farm Income ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Livestock Farms

PurposeThe purpose of this article is to investigate how land tenure correlates with measures of profitability among young farmers and ranchers in the United States. The authors hypothesize that young producers who own a larger proportion of their operation face different incentives between short- and long-run returns than young producers who primarily rent their land. The authors analyze whether these differing incentives result in observable differences in various measures of profitability.Design/methodology/approachThe authors use state-level data from the Agricultural Resource Management Survey (ARMS) from 2003 to 2018 to estimate fixed-effects panel models correlating land tenure with the value of farm production, expenditures on repairs and maintenance, net farm income, total operator household income from farming, rate of return on assets (ROA) and rate of return on equity (ROE).FindingsThe authors find different correlations for crop farms and livestock farms, as well as different correlations for farms with the lowest and highest gross sales. For crop farms, renting land is associated with higher production, higher income, higher ROA and higher ROE. For livestock farms, renting land is associated with lower production.Originality/valueThis study rigorously investigates the role of land tenure specifically among young farmers and ranchers in the United States. By better understanding how land ownership affects profitability among beginning farmers and ranchers, policymakers will be able to better target public resources to support the next generation of producers.

A note on the rate of return to investment in education in Belgium

1997 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 167-171 ◽  
Author(s):  
Walter Nonneman ◽  
Isabelle Cortens
Keyword(s):  
Rate Of Return ◽  
Return To Investment

Involvement of 5-Hydroxytryptamine in Platelet Aggregation In Vivo in Rats and Guinea Pigs

1989 ◽  
Vol 61 (03) ◽  
pp. 463-467 ◽  
Author(s):  
G M Smith
Keyword(s):  
Platelet Count ◽  
Guinea Pigs ◽  
Platelet Adhesion ◽  
Adenosine Diphosphate ◽  
Rate Of Return ◽  
Low Doses ◽  
Dose Dependent ◽  
Higher Doses ◽  
Rat Platelets

SummaryIn this study, 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) caused a dose- dependent fall in the circulating platelet count suggesting that 5-HT receptors are activated in rat platelets to cause platelet adhesion and aggregation. When low doses of adenosine diphosphate (ADP) were simultaneously injected with 5-HT, there was a significant potentiation of the responses to ADR Ketanserin significantly reduced the potentiated responses. When higher doses of ADP were infused with bolus injections of 5-HT there was no potentiation and ketanserin did not reduce these responses. Ketanserin did not inhibit the collagen-induced fall in circulating platelet count, but did significantly increase the rate of return to the basal platelet count compared with control. 5-HT did not cause a fall in platelet count in guinea-pigs

Art Market and Its Investment Capacity

2010 ◽  
pp. 65-78
Author(s):  
A. Sarkisyants
Keyword(s):  
Art Market ◽  
Rate Of Return ◽  
Russian Art ◽  
The World ◽  
Market Trends ◽  
Russian Art Market ◽  
Investment Capacity ◽  
Comparative Rate

The article investigates the world art market trends. It considers the main market indicators, comparative rate of return and the prospects of the market as well as the problems of art banking. Special attention is paid to the Russian art market.

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