scholarly journals Domestic violence as a risk factor for the occurrence and development of behavioural disorders in children

Temida ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-216
Author(s):  
Ljubinka Lazic
Keyword(s):  
Domestic Violence ◽  
Risk Factor ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Traumatic Event ◽  
Behavioural Disorder ◽  
Negative Consequences ◽  
Behaviour Disorder ◽  
Behavioural Disorders ◽  
The Subject

Exposure to a traumatic event such as domestic violence has many negative consequences. The subject of this paper is the behaviour disorder of children as a consequence of domestic violence as a risk factor. The paper is based on a case study of the centre for social work. The case of domestic violence, identified consequences and actions undertaken by the center has been analysed. Along with a brief overview of the etiological explanation, the paper gives an overview of the connection between victimization of a child by domestic violence and the manifested behavioural disorder of a chuld. This is done on a concrete example of a family in which violence is present, which is witnessed by the child who shows behavioural disorder. The nalysis indicates violence as a risk factor for juvenile behaviour disorder and delinquency. Therefore, importance of a comprehensive approach within social protection and education systems to children with behavioural disorders is pointed out.

scholarly journals How About The Resilience of Students Who Have Mothers as Victims of Domestic Violence?

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Arnaldy Arnaldy Arnaldy ◽  
Yarmis Syukur ◽  
Herman Nirwana
Keyword(s):  
Domestic Violence ◽  
Impulse Control ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Teachers And Parents ◽  
The City

The ability in the form of individual toughness to be ready to face bitter realities is known as resilience. Resilience is needed by students, one of which applies as the child of a parent of victims of domestic violence. This research is a qualitative research with a case study approach. The study was conducted at one of the High Schools in the City of Padang. The subjects in this study were one student with criteria as a child whose parents (mother) experienced domestic violence, counseling teachers and parents of students. Taking the subject of this study using purposive sampling method. This study uses data collection techniques with interviews and observations. The technique guarantees the validity of the data carried out by building close relationships with subjects and informants naturally and continually making observations. Data analysis technique is done by data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing and verification. The results revealed that the conditions of resilience of parents (mothers) of domestic violence victims are as follows: (1) IRs have immature emotional control when dealing with domestic violence experienced by their mothers, (2) IRs have poor impulse control when dealing with domestic violence experienced by their mothers , (3) IR has good optimism when facing domestic violence experienced by his mother, (4) IR is still not good at analyzing problems carefully, (5) IR has good empathy, (6) IR has good self-efficacy, and (7) IRs have good reaching out when dealing with their mothers as victims of domestic violence. So, it can be concluded that IR has a fairly good resilience.

scholarly journals Rational Emotive Behavior Theraphy Approach to Overcoming Traumatized Child Victims of Domestic Violence

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Afni Rizkah Pulungan
Keyword(s):  
Domestic Violence ◽  
Psychological Symptom ◽  
Child Victims ◽  
Emotive Behavior ◽  
Biological Father ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Rational Emotive ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Rational Emotive Behavior

<p>Trauma is a psychological symptom that causes a child to be frightened due to an event he has experienced that causes a child to imagine an event that makes him afraid or traumatized, so there is need for help to overcome it. Rational Emotive Behavior Theraphy (REBT) is an approach that rationalizes irrational children's thinking to be rational. This article belongs to the type of qualitative research with a case study approach. The subject in this article is one student with criteria as a child who experiences domestic violence by his biological father who is separated from his mother. Taking the subject of this study using purposive sampling method. This study uses REBT approach techniques, data collection by interview counseling and observation. The technique guarantees the validity of the data carried out by building close relationships with subjects and informants naturally and continually making observations. Data analysis techniques were carried out by means of data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing and verification.</p>

scholarly journals Optimisme dan Posttraumatic Growth Pada Istri yang Mengalami Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 482
Author(s):  
Rara Anggraeni ◽  
Lisda Sofia ◽  
Muhammad Ali Adriansyah
Keyword(s):  
Domestic Violence ◽  
Posttraumatic Growth ◽  
Spiritual Development ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Selection Of

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana optimisme dan proses terjadinya posttraumatic growth pada istri yang mengalami kekerasan dalam rumah tangga di samarinda. Peneliti menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Penelitian menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yaitu pemilihan subjek berdasarkan ciri-ciri yang memenuhi tujuan-tujuan yang sudah ditetapkan. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggumakan observasi dan wawancara mendalam, serta data dokumentasi yang terkait dengan subjek yaitu istri yang mengalami kekerasan dalam rumah tangga di Samarinda. Subjek KW, HF, dan N menunjukkan aspek optimisme permanensi, personalisasi, dan pervasivness. Ketiga subjek juga menunjukkan peningkatan kekuatan dalam diri, kemungkinan-kemungkinan baru, penghargaan dalam hidup, peningkatan spiritual and hubungan dengan orang lain. The purpose of this study is to see how optimism and the process of posttraumatic growth occur in wives who experience domestic violence in Samarinda. Researchers used qualitative research with a case study approach. The study used a purposive sampling technique, namely the selection of subjects based on characteristics that meet predetermined goals. The data collection method in this study uses in-depth observation and interviews, as well as documentation data related to the subject, namely the wife who experiences domestic violence in Samarinda. Subjects KW, HF, and N showed aspects of optimism on permanence, personalization, and pervasiveness. The three subjects also showed increased personal strength, new possibilities, appreciation of life, spiritual development and relating to others.

Domestic Violence. Case Study: Romania

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (9) ◽  
pp. 203-204
Author(s):  
Cristina Otovescu Frasie ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Domestic Violence

Legal and Institutional Functionality in the Protection of Women – Victims of Domestic Violence in the Republic of Macedonia – Present Situation and Future Perspectives

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Zorica Saltirovska Professor ◽  
Sunchica Dimitrijoska Professor
Keyword(s):  
Domestic Violence ◽  
Women Victims ◽  
Violence Against Women ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
National Level ◽  
Gender Based Violence ◽  
Republic Of Macedonia ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Gender Based

Gender-based violence is a form of discrimination that prevents women from enjoying the rights and liberties on an equal level with men. Inevitably, domestic violence shows the same trend of victimizing women to such a degree that the term “domestic violence” is increasingly becoming synonymous with “violence against women”. The Istanbul Convention defines domestic violence as "gender-based violence against women", or in other words "violence that is directed against a woman because she is a woman or that affects women disproportionately." The situation is similar in the Republic of Macedonia, where women are predominantly victims of domestic violence. However, the Macedonian legal framework does not define domestic violence as gender-based violence, and thus it does not define it as a specific form of discrimination against women. The national legislation stipulates that victims are to be protected in both a criminal and a civil procedure, and the Law on Prevention and Protection from Domestic Violence determines the actions of the institutions and civil organizations in the prevention of domestic violence and the protection of victims. The system for protection of victims of domestic violence closely supports the Law on Social Protection and the Law on Free Legal Aid, both of which include provisions on additional assistance for women victims of domestic violence. However, the existing legislation has multiple deficiencies and does not allow for a greater efficacy in implementing the prescribed measures for the protection of victims of domestic violence. For this reason, as well as due to the inconsistent implementation of legal solutions of this particular issue, the civil sector is constantly expressing their concern about the increasingly wider spread of domestic violence against women and about the protection capabilities at their disposal. The lack of recognition of all forms of gender-based violence, the trivial number of criminal sentences against persons who perform acts of domestic violence, the insufficient support offered to victims – including victim shelters, legal assistance, and counseling, and the lack of systematic databases on domestic violence cases on a national level, are a mere few of the many issues clearly pointing to the inevitable conclusion that the protection of women-victims of domestic violence is inadequate. Hence, the functionality and efficiency of both the existing legislation and the institutions in charge of protection and support of women – victims of domestic violence is being questioned, which is also the subject for analysis in this paper.

The Obesity-associated Risk in Open and Endovascular Repair of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (18) ◽  
pp. 2033-2037 ◽  
Author(s):  
Djordje Radak ◽  
Slobodan Tanaskovic ◽  
Mihailo Neskovic
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factor ◽  
Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm ◽  
Aortic Aneurysm ◽  
Treatment Option ◽  
Morbidly Obese ◽  
Complication Rates ◽  
Obese Patients ◽  
Invasive Treatment ◽  
Abdominal Aortic ◽  
The Subject

: The rising pandemic of obesity in modern society should direct attention to a more comprehensive approach to abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) treatment in the affected population. Although overweight patients are considered prone to increased surgical risk, studies on the subject did not confirm or specify the risks well enough. : Associated comorbidities inevitably lead to a selection bias leaning towards endovascular abdominal aortic repair (EVAR), as a less invasive treatment option, which makes it hard to single out obesity as an independent risk factor. The increased technical difficulty often results in prolonged procedure times and increased blood loss. Several smaller studies and two analyses of national registries, including 7935 patients, highlighted the advantages of EVAR over open repair (OR) of abdominal aortic aneurysm, especially in morbidly obese population (relative risk reduction up to 47%). On the other hand, two other studies with 1374 patients combined, concluded that EVAR might not have an advantage over OR in obese patients (P = 0.52). Obesity is an established risk factor for wound infection after both EVAR and OR, which is associated with longer length of stay, subsequent major operations, and a higher rate of graft failure. Percutaneous EVAR technique could present a promising solution to reducing this complication. : EVAR seems like a more feasible treatment option than OR for obese patients with AAA, due to lower overall morbidity and mortality rates, as well as reduced wound-related complication rates. However, there is a clear lack of high-quality evidence on the subject, thus future prospective trials are needed to confirm this advantage.

Polytechnic to Business Project (P2B) a Case of Innovation and Knowledge Transference

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-49
Author(s):  
Teresa Paiva
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Transfer ◽  
Best Practices ◽  
Education Institution ◽  
Theoretical Background ◽  
Transfer Model ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Multiple Sources ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Manage Innovation

Background: The theoretical background of this article is on the model developed of knowledge transfer between universities and the industry in order to access the best practices and adapt to the study case in question regarding the model of promoting and manage innovation within the universities that best contribute with solution and projects to the business field. Objective: The development of a knowledge transfer model is the main goal of this article, supported in the best practices known and, also, to reflect in the main measurement definitions to evaluate the High Education Institution performance in this area. Methods: The method for this article development is the case study method because it allows the fully understanding of the dynamics present within a single setting, and the subject examined to comprehend what is being done and what the dynamics mean. The case study does not have a data collection method, as it is a research that may rely on multiple sources of evidence and data which should be converged. Results: Since it’s a case study this article present a fully description of the model proposed and implemented for the knowledge transfer process of the institution. Conclusion: Still in a discussion phase, this article presents as conclusions some questions and difficulties that could be pointed out, as well as some good perspectives of performed activity developed.

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