scholarly journals Automatic corrections of human body depth maps using deep neural networks

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 285-296
Author(s):  
Gorana Gojic ◽  
Radovan Turovic ◽  
Dinu Dragan ◽  
Dusan Gajic ◽  
Veljko Petrovic

This paper presents an approach to correcting misclassified pixels in depth maps representing parts of the human body. A misclassified pixel is a pixel of a depth map which, incorrectly, has the ?background? value and does not accurately reflect the distance from the sensor to the body being scanned. A completely automatic, deep learning based solution for depth map correction is proposed. As an input, the solution requires a color image and a corresponding erroneous depth map. The input color image is segmented using deep neural network for human body segmentation. The extracted segments are further used as guidance to find and amend the misclassified pixels on the depth map using a simple average based filter. Unlike other depth map refinement solutions, this paper designs a method for the improvement of the input depth map in terms of completeness instead of precision. The proposed method does not exclude the application of other refinement methods. Instead, it can be used as the first step in a depth map enhancement pipeline to determine approximate depths for erroneous pixels, while other refinement methods can be applied in a second step to improve the accuracy of the recovered depths.

Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 393 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonha Lee ◽  
Dong-Wook Kim ◽  
Chee Won ◽  
Seung-Won Jung

Segmentation of human bodies in images is useful for a variety of applications, including background substitution, human activity recognition, security, and video surveillance applications. However, human body segmentation has been a challenging problem, due to the complicated shape and motion of a non-rigid human body. Meanwhile, depth sensors with advanced pattern recognition algorithms provide human body skeletons in real time with reasonable accuracy. In this study, we propose an algorithm that projects the human body skeleton from a depth image to a color image, where the human body region is segmented in the color image by using the projected skeleton as a segmentation cue. Experimental results using the Kinect sensor demonstrate that the proposed method provides high quality segmentation results and outperforms the conventional methods.


2016 ◽  
Vol 78 (6-3) ◽  
Author(s):  
R.S.S.A. Kadir ◽  
Zunairah Hj Murat ◽  
M.N. Taib ◽  
Siti Zura A. Jalil

This research evaluates the electromagnetic radiation (EMR) for the stroke patients and non-stroke patients according to body segmentation. The human body is divided into three segments: top, middle and bottom. The frequency in hertz is collected at 23 points around the human body namely left side, right side and chakra points from 199 subjects undergoing post-stroke treatment and 100 non-stroke participants. The EMR is captured using frequency detector equipped with a dipole antenna. The data is collected by taking the reading of the frequency 5 times at each point at the same location; hence, the average value is calculated. The statistical analysis of the EMR are examined using SPSS software and Microsoft excel is used to calculate the average frequency of the data. In conclusion, the findings significantly shows that stroke patients has lower frequency value of EMR for both right side and left side but has higher frequency for chakra system. This is true for all the three segments of the body. Furthermore, it is also  shown that there is no correlation between the left and the right side frequency for the stroke patients whereas the left-right correlation values are significantly high for the non-stroke participants. This observation justify that EMR from human body can contribute to early detection for stroke.


2013 ◽  
Vol 118 ◽  
pp. 191-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Huang ◽  
Sheng Tang ◽  
Yongdong Zhang ◽  
Shiguo Lian ◽  
Shouxun Lin

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