scholarly journals Decommissioning of the Astra research reactor: Review and status on July 2003

2003 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Franz Meyer
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Radiation Protection ◽  
Research Reactor ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Research Centers ◽  
Management Procedures ◽  
Organizational Planning ◽  
Work Done

The paper describes work on the decommissioning of the ASTRA research reactor at the Austrian Research Centers Seibersdorf. Organizational, planning, and dismantling work done until July 2003 including radiation protection and waste management procedures as well as the current status of the project are presented. Completion of the decommissioning activities is planned for 2006.

scholarly journals Resource and waste quantification scenarios for wind turbine decommissioning in the United Kingdom

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kiran Tota-Maharaj ◽  
Alexander McMahon
Keyword(s):  
United Kingdom ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Wind Turbine ◽  
End Of Life ◽  
Wind Turbines ◽  
Rapid Rise ◽  
The United Kingdom ◽  
Management Procedures ◽  
The Uk ◽  
Over Time

AbstractWind power produces more electricity than any other form of renewable energy in the United Kingdom (UK) and plays a key role in decarbonisation of the grid. Although wind energy is seen as a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels, there are still several environmental impacts associated with all stages of the lifecycle of a wind farm. This study determined the material composition for wind turbines for various sizes and designs and the prevalence of such turbines over time, to accurately quantify waste generation following wind turbine decommissioning in the UK. The end of life stage is becoming increasingly important as a rapid rise in installation rates suggests an equally rapid rise in decommissioning rates can be expected as wind turbines reach the end of their 20–25-year operational lifetime. Waste data analytics were applied in this study for the UK in 5-year intervals, stemming from 2000 to 2039. Current practices for end of life waste management procedures have been analysed to create baseline scenarios. These scenarios have been used to explore potential waste management mitigation options for various materials and components such as reuse, remanufacture, recycling, and heat recovery from incineration. Six scenarios were then developed based on these waste management options, which have demonstrated the significant environmental benefits of such practices through quantification of waste reduction and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions savings. For the 2015–2019 time period, over 35 kilotonnes of waste are expected to be generated annually. Overall waste is expected to increase over time to more than 1200 kilotonnes annually by 2039. Concrete is expected to account for the majority of waste associated with wind turbine decommissioning initially due to foundations for onshore turbines accounting for approximately 80% of their total weight. By 2035–2039, steel waste is expected to account for almost 50% of overall waste due to the emergence of offshore turbines, the foundations of which are predominantly made of steel.

Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the current status of solid waste management in India

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Debishree Khan ◽  
◽  
Shailendra Yadav ◽  
Atya Kapley ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Solid Waste Management ◽  
Emergency Situation ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Health Crisis ◽  
Developing Nation ◽  
Solid Waste Generation ◽  
Developed World

Managing Solid Waste is always a challenge for any developing nations due to poor infrastructure and awareness. The emergency situation due to COVID-19 pandemic has shifted the dynamics of solid waste generation globally. However, its impact varies from developed world to developing nation. Multiple knowledge gaps exist regarding the containment of waste during pandemic situation in developing nation. For overcoming health crisis, a multifaceted coordinated approach between civic authorities, policymakers and scientific community is required. Therefore, present review article highlights the challenges associated with solid waste management and role of policymakers in combating pandemic strategically.

scholarly journals Radiation protection tasks on the Kiev research reactor WWR-M

2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuri Lobach ◽  
Valery Shevel
Keyword(s):  
Radiation Protection ◽  
Research Reactor ◽  
Radiation Safety ◽  
Radiation Monitoring ◽  
Statistical Information ◽  
Protection System ◽  
Radioactive Aerosol ◽  
Operational Experience ◽  
External Radiation ◽  
Radiation Hazards

Both the description of and the operational experience with the radiation protection system at the research reactor WWR-M are presented. The list of the factors regarding the radiation hazards during the reactor routine operation is given and the main activities on the radiation safety provision are established. The statistical information for the staff exposure, the radioactive aerosol releases and the external radiation monitoring is shown. The preliminary considerations on the system upgrading for the decommissioning are presented.

scholarly journals Waste Management Practices of Beach Resorts in Biliran Province

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 01-09
Author(s):  
Reymark Pabilando ◽  
Kenjie Caparro ◽  
Jeffrey Bantilan
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Marine Life ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Scuba Divers ◽  
Management Procedures ◽  
Results Management ◽  
Waste Management Practices ◽  
Beach Resort

  A beach resort is a tourist spot, which is excellent for family outings and friends. It is a great place to relax and enjoy. Biliran has known for several different tourist spots, especially the beaches. Beach is one of the famous tourist spots, and those beaches are a haven for scuba divers because of the abundance of marine life. The study’s goal was to find out how beach resorts in Almeria, Biliran, dealt with waste. A descriptive research design was adopted in this study. It's descriptive in the sense that it describes beach resort trash management procedures. Leaves and seaweeds are the most general rubbish found at resorts, according to the findings of the study. According to the results, management should provide more training to employees to improve their knowledge of work and how to become more effective workers in their respective fields.

Dismantling the RB-2 Research Reactor: An Application of a Radiation Protection Approach Relevant to Italy’s Decommissioning Methodology

1989 ◽  
Vol 86 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-135
Author(s):  
Michele Laraia ◽  
Giuseppe Brighenti ◽  
Bartolomeo Camiscioni ◽  
Giovanni Chessa
Keyword(s):  
Radiation Protection ◽  
Research Reactor

scholarly journals A review of potential factors contributing to epidemic cholera in Yemen

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 667-680 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adel Al-Gheethi ◽  
Efaq Noman ◽  
Bala Jeremiah David ◽  
Radin Mohamed ◽  
Abd. Halid Abdullah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Solid Waste Management ◽  
Water Source ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Developed Country ◽  
Middle East Countries ◽  
Water Wells ◽  
Untreated Sewage ◽  
Potential Factors

Abstract The menace of cholera epidemic occurrence in Yemen was reported in early 2017. Recent reports revealed that an estimated 500,000 people are infected with cholera whereas 2,000 deaths have been reported in Yemen. Cholera is transmitted through contaminated water and food. Yemen is the least developed country among the Middle East countries in terms of wastewater and solid waste management. The population of Yemen is about 24.5 million and generates about 70–100 million m3 of sewage. An estimated 7% of the population has sewerage systems. It has been revealed that 31.2 million m3 of untreated sewage is used for irrigation purposes especially for vegetables and Khat trees. In addition, more than 70% of the population in Yemen has no potable water. They depend on water wells as a water source which are located close to sewage disposal sites. The present review focuses on the current status of water, wastewater as well as solid waste management in Yemen and their roles in the outbreak of cholera. Future prospects for waste management have been proposed.

scholarly journals “We Was Regenerated Out”: Regeneration, Recycling and Devaluing Communities

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luna Glucksberg
Keyword(s):  
Middle Class ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Inner City ◽  
Urban Regeneration ◽  
Anthropological Perspective ◽  
Working Classes ◽  
Ethnographic Approach ◽  
Management Procedures ◽  
Regeneration Processes

This article looks at well documented processes of urban regeneration and community displacement in the inner-city through an innovative anthropological perspective focused on concepts of waste and value. Using the notion of symbolic devaluation of the working classes developed by Skeggs (1997; 2004), it traces their exclusion from recycling practices while at the same time the estates they live on are being regenerated. Raising questions about the parallels and contradictions between regeneration and recycling, it shows how symbolic devaluation of specifi c areas and their inhabitants are necessary precursors of the physical demolition and removal that characterize regeneration processes. Through an ethnographic approach, the deep connections between people and their waste, and people as waste, are exposed and questioned, showing how valuable middle class selves are produced through appropriate waste management procedures, i.e. individualized recycling, while inner-city, estate dwellers are remade into uncaring, unworthy citizens who cannot take part in this value-producing circuit.

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