scholarly journals Gagea spathacea (Hayne) Salisb. (Liliaceae): A new species for the flora of Serbia

2005 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 291-294 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gordana Tomovic ◽  
M. Niketic

During field studies carried out in the territory of NW Serbia - the Pocerina region (Knic village) and surrounding of Valjevo (Divci village) in 2004 we collected some specimens of the genus Gagea and identified as G. spathacea (Hayne) Salisb. A review of the literature data revealed that this taxon has not been yet recorded for the flora of Serbia.

Phytotaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 420 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
ELADIO FERNÁNDEZ ◽  
IRINA FERRERAS ◽  
BRIAN D. FARRELL ◽  
BRUNO A. S. De MEDEIROS ◽  
GUSTAVO A. ROMERO-GONZÁLEZ

A review of the literature at large and the field photographic record of the senior author of this study indicate that there are several undescribed species of Aristolochia in Hispaniola (Dominican Republic and Haiti), related to A. bilobata. Here we show that A. mirandae is a synonym of A. bilobata and that what appears as A. bilobata in Marión H. (2011: 76–77) is a new species here described as Aristolochia adiastola. In addition, two new species, A. bonettiana and A. marioniana, also related to A. bilobata, are described and illustrated herein.


Zootaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4664 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-102
Author(s):  
DENİZ ŞİRİN ◽  
MEHMET SAİT TAYLAN ◽  
HASAN SEVGİLİ ◽  
ABBAS MOL

The genus Saga is a genus of generally large predatory bush-cricket species. It includes 13 taxa in the Palaearctic region. In this research, eight species belonging to Saga (Tettigoniidae, Saginae) were sampled during field studies in different regions of Anatolia of Turkey between 2010 and 2018 (except one specimen). The bioacoustic parameters of these species recorded during the field or in laboratory conditions and the male calling song descriptions, as well as the oscillographic illustrations and distribution maps are given. A new population of Saga found from the South-Eastern Taurus (Hakkari province), which is affiliated to a new species and shows similarity to S. ephippigera, along with the morphological and bioacoustical descriptions of Saga hakkarica sp. n. Şirin & Taylan from Turkey, are also given. The relationships between the new species and the closest taxa are discussed using morphological and bioacoustical characters. The structural investigations of the male calling songs reveal three different bioacoustic groups affiliated to eight Anatolian Saga species; as (i) Ephippigera group (S. syriaca + (S. ephippigera + Saga hakkarica), (ii) Natoliae group (S. natoliae + (S. beieri + (S. longicaudata + S. puella) and (iii) S. cappadocica. 


Zootaxa ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 3388 (1) ◽  
pp. 41 ◽  
Author(s):  
THY NEANG ◽  
L. LEE GRISMER ◽  
JENNIFER C. DALTRY

A new species of kukri snake Oligodon Fitzinger, 1826 is described from the Phnom Samkos Wildlife Sanctuary, Carda-mom Mountains, southwest Cambodia. Oligodon kampucheaensis sp. nov. differs from other Indochinese and SoutheastAsian species of Oligodon by having 15–15–15 dorsal scale rows; 164 ventral scales; 39 subcaudal scales; anal plate un-divided; deep bifurcated hemipenes, lacking papillae and spines extending to subcaudal scale 11; 17 transverse cream andblack-edged bands on body; three bands on tail; eight or nine scales long between dorsal bands; white ventrolateral spotson the lateral margin of every dark brown squarish or subrectangular ventral blotch. The hemipenial characters place it asthe tenth species of the O. cyclurus group but it has a lower dorsal scale count than other species in this group. The dis-covery of this species from the Phnom Samkos Wildlife Sanctuary increases the number of kukri snakes for Cambodia to ten and indicates the importance of additional field studies in the Cardamom Mountains.


Zootaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4750 (4) ◽  
pp. 591-595
Author(s):  
MING KAI TAN ◽  
RODZAY BIN HAJI ABDUL WAHAB

The tribe Meconematini is a monophyletic and speciose group of slender and predatory katydids from the Indomalayan and Palearctic region (Mugleston et al., 2018). It is especially species-rich from the biodiverse regions of Southeast Asia (Cigliano et al., 2020) but also elusive, as many new species and genera are still being discovered from tropical Southeast Asia (e.g., Tan & Wahab, 2018a; Gorochov, 2019). As more material is accumulated, new understandings of how species are related and/or classified emerged. A species of Meconematini was first described from the primary dipterocarp forest of Kuala Belalong Field Studies Centre in Brunei Darussalam, Borneo among a few other related species (Tan et al., 2017, Tan & Wahab, 2018): Kuzicus mirabilis Tan & Wahab, 2018. This species exhibits the deep posteromedian notch of the last male tergite characteristics of Xiphidiopsis Redtenbacher, 1891 but differs by the presence of sclerotized yoke-like epiphallus, typical of Kuzicus Gorochov, 1993 (see Tan & Wahab, 2018a). A year later, A. V. Gorochov erected a new genus Cercoteratura Gorochov, 2019 based on a new species Cercoteratura variegata Gorochov, 2019 from Sumatra and Borneo (Gorochov, 2019). Three other species were also included in this genus, mainly from Sumatra and Thai-Peninsula. We found that the species from Brunei Darussalam could also belong to this genus and represent the eastern-most record of this genus. We provide a key to known species of Cercoteratura, although it is likely that this genus is more speciose than currently known. We also present a morphological comparison of the three similar genera Cercoteratura, Kuzicus and Xiphidiopsis. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-90
Author(s):  
Rafael Barbosa Pinto ◽  
Marcos José da Silva ◽  
Ana Maria Goulart de Azevedo Tozzi ◽  
Vidal de Freitas Mansano

Abstract—A new species, Hymenaea jeaniana, is described and illustrated. The species is known from one of the best-sampled reserves of Amazon Rainforest, the Reserva Adolpho Ducke, in Manaus, and from protected areas of the municipality of Presidente Figueiredo, in Amazonas, Brazil. Previously, the species has been mistakenly assigned to the circumscription of the morphologically similar H. parvifolia, but differs in certain leaflet, inflorescence, and flower characteristics. The new species has a restricted distribution and is assessed as Endangered following IUCN Red List criteria. Based on herbarium collections and field studies, we present a full species description, an illustration, conservation status, and taxonomic comments. An identification key to the Hymenaea species of Brazil is also provided. There are six species of Hymenaea in the Amazon Basin, including the species described herein.


Zootaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4612 (4) ◽  
pp. 494
Author(s):  
TAPAS CHATTERJEE ◽  
IGOR DOVGAL ◽  
MANDAR NANAJKAR ◽  
KALISA BOGATI

The article presents a review of the literature on known representatives of the genus Lecanophryella containing general characteristics of the members of this genus, information on morphology and data on distribution. Diagnostic characters of L. satyanandani is emended based on material collected from a new locality. A new species, Lecanophryella indica as epibiont on the body surface of cyclopoid copepod from the Zuari estuary, west coast of India is also described. 


Parasitology ◽  
1969 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 469-491 ◽  
Author(s):  
Betty S. Davis

A new species of Trypanosoma, T. (Megatrypanum) hoarei, is described from shrews of the genus Sorex (S. trowbridgii, S. vagrans, S. ornatus, and S. palustris) in California. Four body types are found in adult populations of T. hoarei, two common and two rare, as well as intermediate stages, indicating a tendency to-ward polymorphism in this species. Multiplication is discontinuous, with a reproductive and growth period characterized by moderate numbers of diverse and bizarre developmental forms in the blood and high coefficients of variation for total length (20–30 %), succeeded by an adult phase with few trypanosomes in the blood and lower coefficients of variation for total length (7–12 %). The method and site of multiplication in T. hoarei is unknown but evidence indicates that reproduction by multiple fission or binary fission of amastigote forms may occur in tissue capillaries, with the production of large, rounded amastigote individuals. The latter develop, without intervention of epimastigote stages, into large, rounded trypomastigote individuals from which a wide variety of other developmental forms proceed, including certain distinctive, very long ribbon-like trypanosomes. A review of the literature on mole and shrew trypanosomes suggests that T. hoarei of Sorex, T. petrodromi from Petrodrorrms, and T. talpae from Talpa are related, primitive insectivore forms, clearly distinguishable from the lewisi-type trypanosomes also found in insectivores.


Phytotaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 487 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-55
Author(s):  
İSMAİL EKER

In the Flora of Turkey, the taxonomic concept of Muscari massayanum sensu Davis & Stuart was given based on five herbarium specimens and a photograph. In the original study, type location of the species was not specified, but its photograph and brief morphological features were included. In current study, herbarium samples given by Davis & Stuart under the description of the species in the Flora of Turkey were examined, and as a result of field studies conducted at the locations where these samples were collected, it was determined that the aforementioned description included M. massayanum, as well as the later published M. erdalii, and a new taxon yet to be named. As a result of comparative and detailed morphological studies to solve this confusion, a new species, Muscari erzincanicum (Asparagaceae) from Turkey, is described and illustrated. The new species is morphologically similar to M. massayanum and M. erdalii, but differs from both by the flower, fruit and seed characteristics.


1992 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 729 ◽  
Author(s):  
BR Maslin ◽  
LAJ Thomson

The taxonomic status of Acacia holosericea A. CUM. ex Don is re-appraised in the light of recent isozyme, chromosome and field studies, as well as from a critical examination of specimens at BM, BRI, K, DNA and PERTH. Accordingly, A. holosericea, as traditionally defined, is now regarded as comprising three distinct species, each corresponding to a dierent level of ploidy. Acacia holosericea A. Cum. ex Don (tetraploid) is widespread, principally in tropical/subtropical areas of Western Australia, the Northern Territory and Queensland. Acacia neurocarpa A. Cunn. ex Hook. (diploid), occurs in tropical/subtropical Western Australia and the Northern Temtory and until now has been regarded as conspecific with A. holosericea. Acacia colei Mash & Thomson (hexaploid) is described as a new species which appears to have evolved as an allopolyploid hybrid between A. neurocarpa and A. cowleana (tetraploid). It is widespread and common in subtropical/arid Western Australia, the Northern Territory and Queensland. These four species are illustrated, mapped and their principal discriminating features given in tabular form and in a key. Acacia holosericea is neotypified to exclude A. neurocarpa, and A. neurocarpa is lectotypified to exclude A. dunnii (Maiden) Turrill.


Zootaxa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4446 (4) ◽  
pp. 477 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. LEE GRISMER ◽  
PERRY L. JR. WOOD ◽  
MYINT KYAW THURA ◽  
EVAN S. H. QUAH ◽  
MARTA S. GRISMER ◽  
...  

A phylogenetic taxonomic analysis indicates that a newly discovered population of Cyrtodactylus from the vicinity of Ywangan Town in the Shan Hills, Shan State, Myanmar is a new species (C. ywanganensis sp. nov.) and the earliest diverging member of the linnwayensis group within the previously defined Indochinese clade. The DIVALIKE+J model of a BioGeoBEARS biogeographic analysis indicates that the Indochinese clade evolved in the Shan Hills and Salween Basin of eastern Myanmar and dispersed into Indochina on at least three separate occasions from 18.6–13.4 mya. Once there, uplift of the Tenasserim Mountains and Thai Highlands created the intermedius group, the oldhami group, and C. tigroides of western and southern Thailand which form sister lineages to the linnwayensis group, yathepyanensis group, and the sinyineensis group, respectively, of eastern Myanmar. Diverging lineages within the Indochinese clade highlight the importance of the Thai Highlands and Tenasserim Mountains in that group’s evolution and speciation. The discovery of C. ywanganensis sp. nov. in karstic habitats in the Shan Hills continues to underscore the unrealized karst-associated herpetological diversity of this vast, relatively unexplored, upland region and the need for additional field studies. 


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