scholarly journals Educación sexual integral, maltrato y abuso infanto-adolescente

Pelícano ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 056-071
Author(s):  
Andrea Sánchez Ruiz
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Sexual Education ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
Gender Perspective ◽  
Educational Counseling ◽  
The People ◽  
Raising Awareness ◽  
Relationship Model ◽  
Education Plan

Comprehensive Sexual Education, Mistreatment and Infant-Adolescent Abuse ResumenEl abuso sexual contra niños, niñas y adolescentes es una de las peores formas de maltrato y violencia contra la niñez y adolescencia. Aunque este drama constituye un problema creciente no siempre es detectado ni denunciado.Por tanto, en este trabajo centraré mi atención en el modo en que la aplicación del Programa Nacional de Educación Sexual Integral desarrollado en las comunidades educativas puede contribuir a diagnosticar, prevenir, sanar y sensibilizar acerca de las situaciones anteriormente planteadas.Por otro lado, quienes se encargan de la formación integral de las personas en la escuela, llevan impresas las marcas de un modelo vincular patriarcal y jerárquico. La puesta en marcha del Programa también incidirá en el reconocimiento de esas huellas y podrá ofrecer herramientas para su modificación. Los equipos de conducción y orientación escolar, el cuerpo docente y el personal no docente serán los primeros beneficiarios de la aplicación de la Ley si en las instituciones se asume comprometidamente y en conjunto esta tarea.Como educadora, apuesto a los procesos transformadores con fuerte incidencia en el desarrollo personal e interpersonal. Por eso, en este trabajo presentaré brevemente el Programa Nacional de Educación Sexual Integral, los ejes que lo atraviesan y el impacto que genera en adultos y estudiantes, para destacar su aplicación y cómo la transversalidad de la perspectiva de género puede contribuir a la toma de conciencia de las inequidades de género y a suscitar nuevas formas de vincularidad en las dinámicas escolares y familiares que permitan evitar, reconocer y denunciar situaciones de maltrato y abuso. AbstractChild sexual abuse is one of the worst types of mistreatment and aggression. This tragedy is an increasing problem although it is not always easily identified or reported.Thus, in this paper I will concentrate on the implementation of the Comprehensive Sexual Education Plan developed by the educational community and on the way this plan can help diagnose, prevent, heal and raise awareness of the situations previously mentioned.   On the other hand, the people in charge of the comprehensive education at schools carry the scars of a patriarchal and hierarchical relationship model. The implementation of the Plan will also help confront this scars and offer tools for its modification. Educational counseling teams, teaching and non-teaching staff will be the prime beneficiaries of this law if they are truly committed and work together for its correct application.As an educator I support all transformational processes having a positive impact on personal and interpersonal growth. Hence, in this paper I will briefly present the National Comprehensive Sexual Education Plan, the different issues involved and its impact on adults and student by highlighting how gender perspective (mainstreaming) can contribute to raising awareness of gender inequities and to promote new ways of bonding within schools and families thus helping avoid, recognize and report situations of mistreatment and abuse. Key words: Education, Sexuality, Sexual Abuse, Gender Perspective.

The Local Government of Kulon Progo Regency Innovation in Subduing Capitalism through Community Empowerment

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 229
Author(s):  
Muhammad Eko Atmojo ◽  
Helen Dian Fridayani
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Past ◽  
The People ◽  
District Government ◽  
The Government

Kulon Progo Regency is one of the districts that has many innovations, one of which is community empowerment in collaboration with a modern shop abbreviated as the shop name owned by the people (tomira). This research was motivated by the achievements of the Kulon Progo district government in carrying out development and innovation in the development of the Kulon Progo region by fully involving the Kulon Progo district community through community empowerment. This initiative was taken by the government of Kulon Progo Regency to improve community empowerment and protect the people of Kulon Progo Regency from various economic threats. Considering that in the past few years many modern shops have mushroomed in each district/city, so this is what makes Kulon Progo Regency move quickly to empower the community by collaborating between MSMEs or cooperative with modern shops. This study uses a qualitative method which case study approach. With the empowerment that has been done, the original products of Kulon Progo Regency or local products can be traded in modern stores so that local products in Kulon Progo Regency can compete with national products in these modern stores. The existence of such cooperation will indirectly improve the image of Kulon Progo Regency and lift the original products of Kulon Progo Regency. The lifting of the original products of Kulon Progo Regency will have a positive impact on the community, where indirectly the economy of the community will increase so that there will be prosperity for the community. Kabupaten Kulon Progo adalah salah satu kabupaten yang memiliki banyak inovasi, salah satunya adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat bekerja sama dengan toko modern disingkat nama toko yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat (tomira). Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pencapaian pemerintah kabupaten Kulon Progo dalam melakukan pengembangan dan inovasi dalam pengembangan wilayah Kulon Progo dengan melibatkan sepenuhnya masyarakat kabupaten Kulon Progo melalui pemberdayaan masyarakat. Inisiatif ini diambil oleh pemerintah Kabupaten Kulon Progo untuk meningkatkan pemberdayaan masyarakat dan melindungi masyarakat Kabupaten Kulon Progo dari berbagai ancaman ekonomi. Menimbang bahwa dalam beberapa tahun terakhir banyak toko-toko modern telah menjamur di setiap kabupaten/kota, jadi inilah yang membuat Kabupaten Kulon Progo bergerak cepat untuk memberdayakan masyarakat dengan berkolaborasi antara UMKM atau bekerjasama dengan toko-toko modern. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, dengan metode yang digunakan adalah dokumentasi. Dengan pemberdayaan yang telah dilakukan, produk asli Kabupaten Kulon Progo atau produk lokal dapat diperdagangkan di toko modern sehingga produk lokal di Kabupaten Kulon Progo dapat bersaing dengan produk nasional di toko modern ini. Adanya kerjasama tersebut secara tidak langsung akan meningkatkan citra Kabupaten Kulon Progo dan mengangkat produk asli Kabupaten Kulon Progo. Pencabutan produk asli Kabupaten Kulon Progo akan berdampak positif bagi masyarakat, di mana secara tidak langsung perekonomian masyarakat akan meningkat sehingga akan ada kesejahteraan bagi masyarakat.

scholarly journals Early Prevention of Maternal Sexual Abuse

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jelena Gerke ◽  
Tatjana Dietz
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Child Sexual Abuse ◽  
Child Maltreatment ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Early Prevention ◽  
Marginalized Groups ◽  
Raising Awareness ◽  
Hebrew University ◽  
Research Findings

AbstractChild sexual abuse has been discussed thoroughly; however, marginalized groups of victims such as victims of child sexual abuse in early childhood and victims of maternal sexual abuse have rarely been considered. This essay combines these two relevant perspectives in child protection and aims to pin out future directions in the field of child abuse and specifically maternal sexual abuse and its early prevention. In the course of the 7th Haruv International PhD Workshop on Child Maltreatment at the Hebrew University, Jerusalem, in 2019 the topics of maternal sexual abuse and early prevention of child maltreatment in Germany were discussed and intertwined. Problems concerning the specific research of maternal sexual abuse in early childhood and prevention were identified. Both, maternal sexual abuse as well as sexual abuse in early childhood, i.e. before the age of three, are underreported topics. Society still follows a “friendly mother illusion” while recent cases in German media as well as research findings indicate that the mother can be a perpetrator of child sexual abuse. Similarly, sexual abuse in early childhood, namely abuse before the age of three, is existent; although the recognition of it is difficult and young children are, in regards to their age and development especially vulnerable. They need protective adults in their environment, who are aware of sexual abuse in the first years of life. Raising awareness on marginalized or tabooed topics can be a form of prevention. An open dialog in research and practice about the so far marginalized topics of maternal sexual abuse and sexual abuse in early childhood is crucial.

scholarly journals Environmental Regulation, Environmental Awareness and Environmental Governance Satisfaction

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 3960
Author(s):  
Meng-Meng Geng ◽  
Ling-Yun He
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Regulation ◽  
Environmental Governance ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Subjective Evaluation ◽  
Environmental Awareness ◽  
General Social Survey ◽  
Probit Model ◽  
The People ◽  
The Impact

It is a problem worth thinking about whether the government’s environmental regulation policies can meet the residents’ requirements for environmental quality, and benefit the people. The study of the public’s subjective evaluation can more intuitively judge whether the government’s environmental regulation has realized “ecological benefits for the people”. Based on the data of the Chinese General Social Survey (CGSS) in 2013, this paper studied the impact of environmental regulation and environmental awareness on environmental governance satisfaction by an ordered probit model. The study found that environmental regulation has a significant positive impact on environmental governance satisfaction, while environmental awareness has a significant negative impact on environmental governance satisfaction. We also found that when public environmental awareness is taken into account, the positive relationship between environmental regulation and environmental governance satisfaction is affected. The robustness test proved this conclusion.

scholarly journals Sexual Health in Spanish People with Intellectual Disability: the Impact of the Lockdown due to COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Dolores Gil-Llario ◽  
Irene Díaz-Rodríguez ◽  
Vicente Morell-Mengual ◽  
Beatriz Gil-Juliá ◽  
Rafael Ballester-Arnal
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Sexual Behavior ◽  
Sexual Health ◽  
Intellectual Disabilities ◽  
Sexual Activity ◽  
Policy Implications ◽  
The People ◽  
People With Intellectual Disabilities ◽  
Technological Improvements ◽  
The Impact

Abstract Introduction The lockdown due to COVID-19 affected the sexual health of the people with intellectual disabilities by differentially modifying the frequency and characteristics of people’s sexual activity depending on whether or not they lived with a partner during this period. The aim of this study was to analyze the extent to which the sexual behavior of people with intellectual disabilities (with and without a partner) was affected during the lockdown. Methods The sample consisted of 73 people with intellectual disabilities between 21 and 63 years old (M = 39.63; SD = 10.11). The variables analyzed were the physical, social, and technological environment during the lockdown, sexual appetite, sexual behavior, online sexual activity, and sexual abuse. The data were collected between the months of May and June of 2020. Results The lockdown increased the sexual appetite of a third of the sample (38%), especially the youngest participants. Sexual activity focused on autoeroticism and online behavior, particularly sending nude images of oneself (88%) and viewing pornography (83.6%). Rates of sexual abuse during this period were relatively high (6.8%). Conclusions The sexual activity of people with ID was important during the lockdown, and they had to adapt to the circumstances of isolation in a similar way to the general population. Technological improvements in terms of devices and connection quality at home allowed their sexual behavior to be reoriented, opening the door to new risks for the sexual health of people with ID. Policy Implications Cybersex and the increase in sexual abuse due to confinement are aspects that should be included in programs to improve the sexual health of this group.

scholarly journals KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KAMPUNG PUNAN MALINAU KABUPATEN BERAU DENGAN KEBERADAAN BEBERAPA PERUSAHAAN SAWIT

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-30
Author(s):  
Sri Ngapiyatun ◽  
Sri Hartini ◽  
Humairo Aziza ◽  
Wartomo Wartomo ◽  
Sukariyan Sukariyan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Personal Income ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Social Education ◽  
Socioeconomic Conditions ◽  
Oil Companies ◽  
The People ◽  
Alternative Sources

This research background with a lot of oil companies that thrive in Kampung Punan Malinau it could be an impact on changes in socioeconomic conditions and public health, for the study aims to determine the interaction social, education, income, accessibility, and health.Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that the work of the people of Punan Malinau Village who used to be farming, now there is progress working in oil palm companies in the Punan Malinau Village area. The presence of companies economically also has a positive impact on the development of alternative sources of livelihood, namely the recruitment of local workers in companies and access to marketing of agricultural products that are well developed.Meanwhile, in terms of public income before the company existed it was only under Rp. 1,000,000, - but after the existence of the oil palm company, the income has increased, namely Rp. 4,000,000 to Rp. 5,000,000 and more are supported by their personal income, namely private oil palm plantations that can reach Rp. 16,000,000 and more per month.

scholarly journals Características del liderazgo transformacional de los directores de educación preescolar según los docentes expertos

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-67
Author(s):  
Blanca Julia Silva Ballesteros ◽  
Nydia Nydia Morales Ledgard ◽  
Héctor Adrián Echeverría López Héctor Adrián Echeverría López ◽  
Paulina Paulina Arvizu Islas
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Leadership Characteristics ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
Leadership Traits ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Leadership Management ◽  
Fundamental Part ◽  
The People ◽  
Liderazgo Transformacional ◽  
Preschool Directors

El liderazgo directivo actualmente es considerado como parte fundamental en el quehacer educativo, dado que el director es la persona que se encarga de llevar la organización y el orden apoyado del personal docente y la comunidad educativa dentro de las instituciones. En esta investigación se tiene como propósito caracterizar el liderazgo transformacional de los directores de educación preescolar según la opinión de los docentes expertos del nivel. Para recabar los datos de dichas opiniones se aplicó una encuesta con escala Likert, la metodología es cuantitativa no experimental y descriptiva, realizando el análisis en el SPSS. Los resultados obtenidos indican que los profesores expertos de educación preescolar encuestados prefieren directivos carismáticos y se concluye que la principal característica del liderazgo transformacional de sus directivos es la inspiración y motivación que transmiten a sus equipos de trabajo. Abstract Today, leadership management is considered a fundamental part of educational endeavors, given that directors are the people entrusted to carry out a school’s order and organization with the support of their teaching staff and educational community within the institute. This research aims to specify transformational leadership traits in preschool directors defined by expert teachers in that level. To compile said opinions, we applied a survey with a Likert scale. The methodology used is non-experimental quantitative and descriptive and was performed with the application of an SPPSS. The results obtained indicate that expert pre-school teachers surveyed prefer charismatic directors. We conclude that principal transformational leadership characteristics which directors possess are, inspiration and motivation that they transmit to their workforce.

scholarly journals THE INFLATION AND POVERTY IN INDONESIA: CONSEQUENCE OF USURY?

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Azwar Iskandar ◽  
Bayu Taufiq Possumah ◽  
Khaerul Aqbar
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rates ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Interest Rate Policy ◽  
Depth Index ◽  
The People

This research was conducted to analyze the influence and correlation of interest rates as one form of the implementation of usury practices on inflation and poverty in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data from the publication of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and Bank Indonesia for the period 2005-2018. This study uses Simple Linear Regression Analysis Techniques and Pearson Correlation Techniques. The results showed that interest rates as one form of the implementation of usury practices had an effect and had a positive and significant correlation to inflation in Indonesia. The practice of ribawi actually will bring a negative impact on the economy of the people in Indonesia in the form of an increase in the level of inflation in society. Measures of monetary policy intervention in maintaining price stability and inflation in society have not shown a positive impact. Also, the results of the study showed that interest rate policy also had a positive influence and correlation on the increase in the poverty depth index. That is, when interest rates are set to rise, the poverty depth index in the community also tends to go up or get worse. The findings of this study reinforce the legitimacy of the word of Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala in the Qur'an and the Hadith related to the prohibition of usury practices that can lead to injustice, wrongdoing, and economic destruction of the people.

scholarly journals PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH ORGANIK DI DESA TEMPURSARI KECAMATAN TEMPURSARI, KABUPATEN LUMAJANG, JAWA TIMUR

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-18
Author(s):  
Elferida Sormin ◽  
Marina Silalahi ◽  
Bambang Widodo ◽  
Susilo Suwarno
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Organic Waste ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Process Waste ◽  
The People ◽  
Service Activities ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Training Activities ◽  
The Village

Abstrak   Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan melalui bentuk kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan tentang pengolahan sampah di Desa Tempursari, Kecamatan Tempursari, Kabupaten Lumajang, Jawa Timur pada tanggal 12-17 Juli 2017.  Permasalahan sampah menjadi permasalahan yang belakangan sangat banyak dikeluhkan oleh masyarakat secara khusus di desa Tempursari. Kerjasama yang solid antara semua stakeholder diharapkan dalam penanganan dan pemecahan permasalahan sampah ini, seperti yang sudah dilakukan oleh masyarakat Desa Tempursari dengan kehadiran Gereja Kristen Jawa Wetan (GKJW) yang menjadi fasilitator dalam penanganan sampah di desa Tempursari. Dalam rangka mengembangkan program yang sudah disusun dan akan dijalankan, GKJW bekersama dengan Universitas Kristen Indonesia Jakarta dalam beberapa hal terkait pengolahan sampah tersebut, di antaranya mensosialisasikan pemahaman tentang sampah (jenis dan dan dampak yang ditimbulkan), bagaimana mengolah sampah sesuai dengan jenisnya dan membantu mengoperasikan mesin pencacah sampah plastik dan sampah organik lainnya. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dinilai memberikan dampak positif, di mana mesin pencacah yang tadinya sudah lama tidak berfungsi menjadi beroperasi dengan operator yang yang sudah mahir atau fasih, masyarakat mampu memilah sampah dimulai dari tia-tiap rumah tangga sebelum selanjutnya diserahkan ke tim pengolah yang sudah ditunjuk oleh gereja. Akhirnya setelah kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat bersama dengan GKJW Tempursari, maka program pelayanan masyarakat melalui pengolahan sampah oleh GKJW Tempursari mulai berjalan lancar.   Kata Kunci: sampah organik, mesin pencacah   Abstract The community service activities were carried out through the form of socialization and training activities on waste management in Tempursari Village, Tempursari District, Lumajang Regency, East Java. The problem of garbage has become a very recent problem that is very much complained by the community specifically in the village of Tempursari. Solid cooperation between all stakeholders is expected in handling and solving these waste problems, as has been done by the people of Desa Tempursari with the presence of the Gereja Kristen Jawa Wetan (GKJW) who became a facilitator in handling waste in the village of Tempursari. In order to develop a program that has been compiled and will be implemented, GKJW cooperates with the Universitas Kristen Indonesia Jakarta in several matters related to waste management, including socializing understanding of waste (types and impacts), how to process waste according to its type and helping operate plastic waste chopping machines and other organic waste. The results of community service activities are considered to have a positive impact, where the enumerating machines that have not been functioning for a long time become operational with operators who are already proficient or fluent, the community is able to sort waste starting from each household before being submitted to the processing team who has been appointed by the church. Finally after the community service activities together with GKJW Tempursari, the community service program through processing waste by GKJW Tempursari began to run smoothly.   Keywords: organic waste, chopping machine

The General History of the Middle Ages at the V. Babeş University of Cluj (1951-1952)

2021 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  
pp. 3-20
Author(s):  
Ionuț Costea
Keyword(s):  
Education Reform ◽  
Middle Ages ◽  
Cultural Revolution ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
Political Transformations ◽  
The People ◽  
Socialist Realist ◽  
History Of ◽  
The One ◽  
The Middle Ages

"The General History of the Middle Ages at the V. Babeş University of Cluj (1951-1952). The 1948 education reform represented, besides a new institutional architecture transposed in accordance with the model of the soviet universities, a process of recycling professors. The process of changing the teaching staff was carried out on at least two levels – the definitive or temporary elimination (sometimes accompanied by incarceration) from the education system on the one hand, and the exertion of severe surveillance and intimidation, thus remodelling the discourse and the behaviour in the spirit of the socialist realist “cultural revolution” on the other hand. The study shed light on a method that led to the expulsion of the professors was the public defamation, the accusation of immorality and of their lack of understanding of the new political transformations of the country, thus labelling the professors as “enemies of the people”. The atmosphere of fear and humiliation was sustained through press campaigns of defamation. Especially the younger university professors were instructed to attack, in the press, the more professionally well reputed and publicly well-known professors. These articles contained not only analyses of the professors’ works and ideas, but also their dismantling, their “exposé” and their human undermining. This paper is a case study on a professor from medieval department of Cluj university, Francisc Pall at the beginning of 1950s years. Keywords: Communism, Romania, education reform, cultural revolution, violence, surveillance. "

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kampung Rempang Cate Melalui Pelatihan Pemasaran Digital untuk Produk Unggulan Pasir Panjang

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-117
Author(s):  
Evaliata Br Sembiring ◽  
Fandy Neta ◽  
Muhammad Nashrullah ◽  
Adhitomo Wirawan ◽  
Liony Lumombo
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Community Engagement ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Digital Marketing ◽  
The People ◽  
Marine Products ◽  
Processed Products ◽  
Bad Weather

Riau Islands, which are identical with the fishermen's profession for the people, has the potential to process marine products into superior products. One area that work as a fisherman is Kampung Rempang Cate. This village is located in Galang sub-district, Batam City. Fish catches are processed into food and souvenirs such as fish crackers, rose cakes, lung crackers, empek-empek and others. This village has internet so that people can access social media, but it has not been fully utilized in the economic field. Social media can be used as a media for promoting products and has the potential to improve the economy of the community. Bad weather sometimes happens, causing fishermen not possible to go to sea. When this happens, people can process resource from the sea into food or souvenir that can be sold to other regions such as Batam City through digital marketing. The purpose of this community engagement is to provide training on how to promote products from fish catches and other resources through digital marketing. The community no longer needs to sell processed products directly to Batam City, with no small costs and uncertain buyers. The current positive impact that has been seen is the increase in people's knowledge and insights into digital marketing and improving the community's economy from the implementation of activities.

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