FOOD SECURITY - THE BASIS OF NATIONAL SECURITY OF STATES

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.S. Scherbak ◽  
◽  
E.S. Novopashina ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
National Security

Risk Acceptance for Humanitarian Crisis Response

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-30
Author(s):  
Md. Juel Mia ◽  
Md. Kabir Hossain ◽  
Rathindra Nath Biswas ◽  
Md. Riaz Uddin Khan
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
National Security ◽  
Health Risks ◽  
Crisis Response ◽  
Host Community ◽  
Journal Articles ◽  
Small Country ◽  
Humanitarian Crisis ◽  
Humanitarian Ground ◽  
Risk Acceptance

This paper tries to identify the risk acceptance of humanitarian crisis response associated with the Rohingya influx into Bangladesh. Myanmar government's oppression at Rakhine state triggered Rohingya people to flee to Bangladesh to save their lives. While Bangladesh is a densely populated small country, she welcomed Rohingyas considering the humanitarian ground. This study analyzed journal articles, situation reports of different agencies and media contents on Rohingya issues, and conducted interviews of Rohingyas, host community, and crisis responders. By accepting risk, Bangladesh is responding to the Rohingya crisis which has saved humanity; however, it created conflicting dynamics, increased population, leading to environmental degradation and creating health risks. This is also challenging national security and impacting reversely on the economy, food security, employment, and tourism. For the betterment of the region, it is necessary to solve the problem in a peaceful way through bi-lateral and multilateral dialogue.

Bioterror Borderlands

Germ Wars ◽  
2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melanie Armstrong
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
National Security ◽  
Swine Flu ◽  
Immigration Control ◽  
Human Animal ◽  
Forms Of Life ◽  
Living Organisms ◽  
Racial Discourses ◽  
Biological Nature

National biosecurity is a set of practices that regulate how goods, services, and living organisms move through the nation. Of particular interest are bodies that cross borders, be they human, animal, or germ. Microbes cling to other forms of life, including humans, rendering all lifeforms suspect in these borderlands. This chapter explores how nations are made through the management of biological nature, and how containing microbes on the border is a vital act of national security. Today in the borderlands, contemporary cases of food security and swine flu entangle with histories of immigration control practices which were instituted as an act of national care, even as they dehumanized immigrants and naturalized racial discourses about contamination.

Forecasting of Food Security and Sustainable Development of Rural Territories in Russia's North

2019 ◽  
pp. 527-546
Author(s):  
Sergey Ryumkin ◽  
Inga Malykhina
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Food Security ◽  
National Security ◽  
The Self ◽  
Vegetable Production ◽  
National Interests ◽  
Self Sufficiency ◽  
Northern Areas ◽  
Specific Dimension ◽  
Northern Territories

National security is always directed at ensuring the country's sovereignty, protection of national interests, as well as the provision of sustainable economic development. Food security is a specific dimension of national security. The development of the circumpolar territories in the northern areas of the Asian part of Russia shifts the emphasis of food supply and gives new impetus to the development of agricultural production. In this chapter, the authors argue that the self-sufficiency of northern territories in the Asian part of Russia may be achieved by 2030 by means of development of vegetable production.

scholarly journals PLACE OF FOOD SECURITY WITHIN THE SYSTEM OF THE STATE NATIONAL SECURITY IN PRESENT SOCIAL AND ECONOMICAL SITUATION

2015 ◽  
Vol 0 (5) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Maria Viktorovna Suleymanova ◽  
Artur Khusainovich Kurbanov
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
National Security ◽  
The State

scholarly journals The food security as a priority area of russian policy

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-48
Author(s):  
Alexander Dmitrievich Aseev ◽  
Irina Konstantinovna Shcherbakova ◽  
Natalia Vladimirovna Blinova ◽  
Alexey Alexandrovich Romanov ◽  
Oleg Yuryevich Akhshian ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
National Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Essential Element ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
The Status ◽  
Interstate System ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Stability

The purpose of the study is to provide a comprehensive analysis of the current state of food security in the Russian Federation and identify existing problems in this area, since this problem is more relevant than ever in Russia, given the complex socio-political situation. Used in the work: a system approach (considering food security as an essential element of national security), situational and functional (considering the monitor changes the status of food security as a information technology management), statistical monitoring (provides guidance to build predictive judgments), qualitative (proclaims the need for multi-criteria diagnosis of food security). as well as formal logical and dialectical methods of cognition. Formal-legal and comparative-legal methods of cognition were used as private-scientific methods. The normative base of the study is the national security Strategy of the Russian Federation, as well as the food security doctrine Of the Russian Federation. The study of the state of food security in Russia shows that the Russian Federation has formed an integral system for maintaining this sphere at the proper level. The analysis allows us to conclude that, despite the sanctions imposed on Russia, the system of public administration in General allows us to regulate processes in the food sector and provide the population with basic agricultural products. The guarantee of achieving food security is the stability of domestic production, as well as the availability of necessary reserves and stocks. In this regard, it can be argued to some extent that the food security system operates with a sufficient level of efficiency. At the same time, the sanctions and anti-sanctions imposed have created a number of obstacles to the normal functioning of the interstate system for the exchange of agricultural products.

Creating and Disrupting Othering During Policymaking in a Polarized Context

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Megan K Schraedley ◽  
Debbie S Dougherty
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Food Security ◽  
National Security ◽  
The United States ◽  
Political Polarization ◽  
Global Food Security ◽  
Opposing Party ◽  
Policy Proposals ◽  
Global Food

Abstract As the United States has become increasingly polarized, policymakers have had difficulty gaining bipartisan support for policy proposals. Political polarization can lead to the othering of individuals, a process characterized by the tendency to construct members of an opposing party in negative ways. In this article, we examine the creation and disruption of othering through the lens of language convergence/meaning divergence (LC/MD) and pragmatic ambiguity. LC/MD and pragmatic ambiguity framed our case study of the successful bipartisan passage of the Global Food Security Act (GFSA) in 2016. We found that othering was produced through a maestro Discourse of Polarization that structured interactions between other Discourses, including the Discourse of National Security and the Global Good Discourse. Discordant framings of the three Discourses created the ambiguity necessary to disrupt othering and achieve collective action. The findings provide new theoretical insights into othering processes while pragmatic ambiguity broadens LC/MD in important ways.

Food Security and Self-Sufficiency as a Basis for National Security and Sovereignty

2020 ◽  
pp. 337-360
Author(s):  
Kirill Zemliak ◽  
Anna Zhebo ◽  
Aleksey Aleshkov
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
National Security ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Historical Context ◽  
World Community ◽  
Self Sufficiency ◽  
The World ◽  
Global Problems ◽  
Political Security

The study discusses one of the global problems of mankind—ensuring food security for the population. The historical context of the food problem, the formation of the concept of food security, the approaches of the world community and individual countries to its provision and evaluation are considered. The case of Russia reveals the role of food security in ensuring economic, social, and political security and sovereignty of a state. Special attention is paid to the state of agriculture in Russia as a source of raw materials for ensuring food security, problems of its development, and ways to solve them. The place of Russia in ensuring the food security of the world is shown.

scholarly journals The relevance of development of critical initiatives in meat packing industry for the purpose of implementation of a new Food Security Doctrine of the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
pp. 104-118
Author(s):  
Aleksandr Emel'yanovich Solomennikov
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
National Security ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Management Decision ◽  
Functional Dependencies ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Meat Packing ◽  
Management Decision Making ◽  
Meat Packing Industry ◽  
Method Of Assessment

The goal of this article consists in carrying out comparative characteristics of the Russian Food Security Doctrines adopted in 2010 and 2020; specification of their role, purpose, relevance, and flaws in the national security development strategy, as well as setting priorities, tasks and objectives of the new Food Security Doctrine and its meaning for the development of Russian meat packing industry. The author reveals a multifactor (multicriteria) method of assessment of the development of food production markets for ensuring food security. Using such tools as the balance method, logical, comparative and economic-statistical analysis, the author examines uncertainty factor in the meat packing industry in management decision-making with regards to its sustainable development, as well as functional dependencies of factors affecting fluctuation in stability and planning of the situations that define importance of the development of meat packing companies. It is concluded that the objectives of national security of the country, described in the new Food Security Doctrine, require a comprehensive solution of multifactor and multilevel tasks, including the establishment of centralized management of administrative and financial resources as an integrated and effective tool for the development of meat packing industry, as well as creation of nationally-oriented centralized food industry with a unified operation office and human resource reserve.

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