TAX POTENTIAL OF THE SHADOW SECTOR OF ECONOMY OF THE REGION

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
O.S. Kolesnikova ◽  
◽  
O.A. Tsepelev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Optimal Taxation ◽  
Regional Economy ◽  
Amur Region ◽  
Significant Part ◽  
Level Of Use ◽  
Tax Payments

The paper analyzes the economic essence of the tax potential of the shadow sector of the regional economy. This indicator is calculated for the Amur Region. It has been established that a significant part of the tax payments of the Amur Region is concentrated in the shadow sector of the economy, however, the orientation towards optimal taxation will allow the region to increase the level of use of its tax potential.

FEATURES OF INDUSTRY-SPECIFIC TAXATION IN THE CHUVASH REPUBLIC

2020 ◽  
pp. 7-14
Author(s):  
Tatyana Yu. Vasileva
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Regional Economy ◽  
Tax Burden ◽  
Gross Regional Product ◽  
Sectoral Structure ◽  
Chuvash Republic ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Tax Payments ◽  
Regional Product

The question of balanced redistribution of tax revenues generated in the territory of a subject of the Russian Federation is becoming more urgent. Their value depends largely on the tax burden on the regional economy, which in turn is determined not only by the system of taxes and fees currently in force, but by the sectoral structure of the economy as well. It is against this background that the peculiarities of sectoral taxation are studied on the example of such a subsidized subject of the Russian Federation as the Chuvash Republic, which is the purpose of the study. Such research methods as analytical, comparative methods of study, the grouping method, graphic images are applied. The dynamics and structure of tax revenues and gross regional product based on types of economic activity are examined and compared. It is revealed that the first place in terms of the share in the gross regional product in the Chuvash Republic is taken by manufacturing, the second place falls on trade, the third – to agriculture. At the same time in 2018–2019, manufacturing enterprises provided 47% of all tax payments of the Chuvash Republic, the second most important was trade activity (12.7% of all payments in 2019), construction accounted for 7.3% of all tax payments. Due to the fact that the tax burden on the regional economy is a criterion for assessing the impact of taxation on the socio-economic development of the region taking into account the regional tax policy and its sectoral structure, the authors present calculation of the level of actual tax burden as the ratio of mobilized tax payments to gross regional product by major types of economic activities in the Chuvash Republic. As the calculations showed, activities such as manufacturing, mining and construction bear a significant tax burden. Agriculture provided only 0.4% of received tax payments in general for Chuvashia for all activities and carries the lowest tax burden due to the peculiarities of taxation in this industry. Thus, the tax burden is extremely unevenly distributed by the types of economic activity.

scholarly journals Structural Shifts in the Economy of the Amur Region

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 23-34
Author(s):  
A. V. Vasilyeva
Keyword(s):  
Structural Changes ◽  
Regional Economy ◽  
Industrial Structure ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Primary Objective ◽  
Amur Region ◽  
Retail Trade ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
The Absolute ◽  
Structural Shifts

The article provides an economic and statistical review of the structural changes in the economy of the Amur Region from 2004 to 2016. An analysis of regional statistics on the industrial structure of gross value added (GVA) over the period under review allowed the author to identify quantitative parameters identifying economic activities that determine the characteristics of the modern economy of the region, and those that have not been developed.Based on statistical calculations, it was concluded that leading economic activities in the Amur Region are «Transport and Communication», «Mining and quarrying», «Wholesale and retail trade».The primary objective of the study was to determine the degree of intensity of structural shifts in the regional economy and identify the main trends of its development. The «absolute» gains and growth factors of the relative structural components of the GVA for the Amur Region for the period under review were calculated to characterize these structural changes.According to the author, the calculations indicate the absence of a positive transformation in the structure of the regional economy. Thus, the intensive development of the commodity sectors of the economy continues, and the low growth rates of the manufacturing industries are noted. To carry out a summary assessment of structural changes in the regional economy, the author has calculated the linear and quadratic coefficients of the «absolute» structural changes. The results provide an opportunity to more accurately identify critical areas for investment, as well as support those economic activities that will allow the region to maximize its potential benefits.

scholarly journals BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT IN THE REGION AND FACTORS OF ITS FORMATION (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE AMUR REGION)

2021 ◽  
pp. 132-135
Author(s):  
OLGA SERGEEVNA KOLESNIKOVA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Regional Economy ◽  
Shadow Economy ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Amur Region ◽  
Business Development ◽  
Regional Level ◽  
Small Business Development ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Definition Of

The article analyzes approaches to the interpretation of the definition of an entrepreneurial environment. A grouping of factors influencing the business environment at the regional level is made. It has been established that in the Amur Region there are significant incentives for the development of the shadow economy, which, in turn, has a negative impact on the sustainability of small business development in the official sector of the regional economy.

scholarly journals ГАРНИЗОН АЛБАЗИНСКОЙ КРЕПОСТИ В 1687–1689 гг.

2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 93-105
Author(s):  
Е.А. Багрин
Keyword(s):  
Amur Region ◽  
Military Leadership ◽  
Significant Part ◽  
Qing Empire ◽  
Grain Crops ◽  
Potential Increase ◽  
The People ◽  
Russian Military

В статье рассматривается формирование гарнизона Албазинской крепости в 1687–1689 гг. Возможность защиты Албазина была важным обстоятельством, влиявшим на установление первой официальной границы между Россией и Китаем. Высшее военное руководство в лице посла Ф.А. Головина стремилось к увеличению гарнизона крепости за счет сил, расположенных в Нерчинске, не ослабляя «посольское войско», прибывшее в Даурию из Москвы и Сибири. Однако воевода И.Е. Власов посылал из Нерчинска в Албазин минимальные силы. Уничтожение маньчжурами урожая хлеба в Албазинском уезде в 1688 и 1689 гг. сделало невозможным потенциальное увеличение числа защитников Албазина. Таким образом, русский военный контингент, расположенный в Даурии, не был готов вести войну с Цинской империей в Приамурье. В статье также рассмотрены события, влиявшие на жизнь албазинского гарнизона, и приведены имена значительной части людей, защищавших крепость в 1687–1689 гг. Ключевые слова: Албазин, Даурия, Приамурье, казаки, гарнизон The article examines the organization of the garrison in the Albazin fortress in 1687– 1689. The possibility of protecting the fortress was was an important circumstance that had an impact on the establishment of the first official border between Russia and China. Ambassador F.A. Golovin, representing the higher military leadership, sought to increase the garrison of the fortress at the expense of the forces located in Nerchinsk, without weakening the «ambassador’s regiment» that arrived in Dauria from Moscow and Siberia. However, the voivode I.E. Vlasov had sent minimal forces from Nerchinsk to Albazin. The destruction of grain crops in the Albazin district by the Manchus in 1688 and 1689 made the potential increase in the number of fortress defenders impossible. Thus, the Russian military troops located in Dauria were not ready to wage war for Amur region with Qing Empire. The article also examines the events that influenced the life of the Albazin garrison and lists the names of a significant part of the people who defended the fortress in 1687–1689. Keywords: Albazin fortress, Dauria, Priamurye, Cossacks, garrison

Resource Constituent of Russian Regional Economy

2007 ◽  
pp. 116-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Kimelman ◽  
S. Andyushin
Keyword(s):  
Economic Policy ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Regional Economy ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Economic Potential ◽  
Resource Model ◽  
The Social ◽  
Regional Economic Policy ◽  
Far Eastern

The article basing upon estimation of the social and economic potential of Russian Federation subjects shows that the resource model of economic development is suitable for nearly half of them. The advantages of this model are described using the example of the Far Eastern Federal District subjects that could be the proof of the necessity of "resource correction" of regional economic policy in Russia.

Analysis method ofrecruitment needs for the regional economy: Occupational section

2017 ◽  
pp. 142-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Pitukhin ◽  
S. Shabaeva ◽  
I. Stepus ◽  
D. Moroz
Keyword(s):  
Cluster Analysis ◽  
Labor Market ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Regional Economy ◽  
Dimensional Space ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Scalar Form ◽  
Regional Labor Market ◽  
Regional Labor ◽  
Regional Specificity

The paper deals with comparative analysis of occupations in the regional labor market. Occupation is treated as a multi-dimensional space of characte- ristics, whereas a scalar form of a characteristic makes it possible to carry out a comparative analysis of occupations. Using cluster analysis of a pilot region indicators five meaningfully interpretable clusters of occupations were identified, reflecting their regional specificity.

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