scholarly journals The economic impact of rapid Candida species identification by T2Candida among high-risk patients

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 1133-1144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara Pinar Bilir ◽  
Cheryl P Ferrufino ◽  
Michael A Pfaller ◽  
Julie Munakata
Author(s):  
Brian Meissner ◽  
James Spalding

Objective: To assess the economic impact of MACE during cardiac catheterization procedures in both high and low risk patients and to apply literature estimates of MACE rates the iso-osmolar iodinated contrast media iodixanol versus low-osmolar contrast media (LOCM). Methods: We performed a retrospective analysis using the Premier Perspective™ database, which contains patient-level data including primary and secondary diagnosis and procedure codes. Inpatient adults without prior hemodialysis who underwent invasive cardiac catheterization procedures with contrast media during 2007-2008 were studied. MACE was defined as acute MI, ischemic heart disease, or angina. Resource utilization, re-admittance rate, length of stay (LOS), and cost were collected. High-risk patients were defined as have an AMI or angina as the admitting diagnosis. Aggregate MACE outcomes were then applied to MACE rates from multi-center studies found in the literature comparing iodixanol to LOCM. Results: Among 521,437 patients in the Premier Perspective™ undergoing CCP, 13,149 (2.52%) experienced a MACE. Of those experiencing MACE, high-risk patients had longer LOS, 4.2 vs. 3.3 days, p <0.0001, longer ICU LOS. 2.6 vs. 2.3 days, p= 0.0028, greater total costs, $15,020 vs. $12,413, p <0.0001, and a greater frequency of MACE readmission due to re-catheterization, 58.66% vs. 50.68%, p= <0.0001. For readmissions within 30 days post-discharge, LOS and cost remained statistically significant for high-risk patients, but ICU LOS was not significantly different. In applying literature-based MACE rates, isosmolar iodixanol versus LOCM iopamidol potentially saves on average $600 per patient in inpatient MACE-related costs but no difference for 30 days post-discharge MACE. Additionally, iodixanol may save up to $616 on average per patient vs. Ioxaglate in high-risk inpatient MACE-related costs, but no difference in non high-risk patients. Conclusions: MACE is a complication in CCP with substantial resource utilization, cost, and mortality associated with it. The iso-osmolar contrast agent iodixanol may reduce the rate of MACE in certain instances and therefore reduce the MACE-related cost and resource utilization associated with cardiac catheterization procedures.


1998 ◽  
Vol 42 (9) ◽  
pp. 2446-2448 ◽  
Author(s):  
George G. Zhanel ◽  
James A. Karlowsky ◽  
Sheryl A. Zelenitsky ◽  
Michael A. Turik ◽  
Daryl J. Hoban

ABSTRACT Fifty-two percent of stool specimens collected from 1,200 high-risk patients were colonized with yeasts, primarily Candida albicans (53.6%) and Candida glabrata (35.7%). Susceptibilities to all antifungal agents tested, including LY303366, were similar to those reported previously forCandida species isolated from blood.


2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A376-A376
Author(s):  
B JEETSANDHU ◽  
R JAIN ◽  
J SINGH ◽  
M JAIN ◽  
J SHARMA ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 173 (4S) ◽  
pp. 436-436
Author(s):  
Christopher J. Kane ◽  
Martha K. Terris ◽  
William J. Aronson ◽  
Joseph C. Presti ◽  
Christopher L. Amling ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 171 (4S) ◽  
pp. 263-263
Author(s):  
Nathalie Rioux-Leclercq ◽  
Florence Jouan ◽  
Pascale Bellaud ◽  
Jacques-Philippe Moulinoux ◽  
Karim Bensalah ◽  
...  

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