scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMILIHAN METODE KONTRASEPSI (Kasus di Kecamatan Seberang Ulu I Kota Palembang)

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Seri Aryati ◽  
Sukamdi Sukamdi ◽  
Dyah Widyastuti

Trend in the use of contraceptive methods in Palembang city shows that injections and pills are the most dominant method used for family plan. Data from BKKBN of  Palembang city in 2014 showed that injections and pills were the most widely used each has for 40% and 27%. Whereas according to the BKKBN is one of right way to limit births following the family planning program through the Long-Term Contraception Method (LTM) such as implants, Intra Uterine Device and Method of Operation.The purposes of this research are to know about the distribution of contraceptive used according to the type and to find out the factors that affect the selection method beetween the dominant long-term contraception and short-term by the woman of fertile ages. The methods used were survey research methods, techniques of data collection were by observation and interview using the questionnaire, the analytical techniques used were univariable (descriptive), bivariable (chi-square and t-test) and multivariable (logistic regression).The results of this study shows that use of injections remains a trend of the election method of contraception by woman of fertile ages in Palembang city. The gender of the child owned by fertile age couple became the dominant factor which influences the selection of long-term contraception method and Non LTM. This was proven by the result of the multivariate logistic regression statistical test with a significant value of 0,000 < 0,05.

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-97
Author(s):  
Hartono Hartono ◽  
Bagoes Widjanarko ◽  
Mexitalia Setiawati EM

Background: The prevalence of malnutrition among toddler in Kotabaru district was still high at 20,86 %. The family implemented Kadarzi was 56,24 % while the family who implemented PHBS was 42,48 %, this prevalence was still low. Objective: The purpose was analyzed the relationship between Kadarzi and PHBS behavior of households with nutritional status of toddler of 24-59 months.  Methods: The design was cross sectional study conducted in Puskesmas Dirgahayu. Subjects were children aged 24-59 months who lived in Puskesmas Dirgahayu area, who coverese with inclusion and exclusion criteria twose, subjects are 90 respondens. Sampling technical by simple random sampling. Analysis tests used chi square test and logistic regression with 95% confidence level. Questionnaire was used as tools research, energy and protein intake was measured by recall method.Results: The results showed 27,8 % children was categorized as malnutrition status, 72,2 % family implemented Kadarzi and 70,0 % Kadarzi behave uncategorised healthy home. Analysis of the data showed no significant relationship between Kadarzi behavior with nutritional status (p=0,000, OR=31,13). There was a significant relationship between clean and healthy behavior with nutritional status (p=0,000, OR=22,56). Analysis of multiple logistic regression test obtained dominant factor associated with nutritional status is Kadarzi behavior (p=0,000, OR=0,08). Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between Kadarzi and PHBS behavior of households with nutritional status of toddler 24-59 months.


Author(s):  
Elfa Lailatul Izza

One the factors that influence the succes of family planning is husband support. Based on BKKBN data until the end of December 2015, the quantity of PUS (Couple Age Fertile) amounted to 13,46%. This figur is lower than the achievement in 2014 which amounted to 16,51%. While for acceptor of KB injection equal to 49,93%, pill 26,36%, IUD 6,81%, implant equal to 9,63%, other method 2,1% (BKKBN, 2016). This study aims to determine the relationship of husband support with long-term family participation in BPM Sri Hastuti S.ST Surabaya            The type of this research is the observasional design of the population in this study is the family planning acceptors  which amounted to 45 people, the sample in this study is the family planning acceptors in July 2017 which amounted to 40 people. The data of this research was done in July 2017 by using questionnaire and presented in diagram.            Family planning acceptors who have husband support in the selection of long-term contraceptives is 5 people (12%) who didn’t participate some 35 people (88%).            The quantity of family planning acceptors taking long-term contraceptive methods was 19 (47%) while those who did not participated in 21 people (53%). Based on statistical test using chi square, it is found that p value 0,012 < α (0,05) and calculate value x² 6,316 > count value 3,841, in other words, Ho is rejected and Hi is accepted so it can be concluded that there is relationship of husband support with long-term family participation. This is in accordance with the theory that a wife in decision making to use contraception requires approval from the husband because the husband is seen  as the head of the family.


2022 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Till Koopmann ◽  
Franziska Lath ◽  
Dirk Büsch ◽  
Jörg Schorer

Abstract Background Research on talent in sports aims to identify predictors of future performance. This study retrospectively investigated 1) relationships between young handball field players’ technical throwing skills and (a) their potential nomination to youth national teams and (b) their long-term career attainment 10 years later, and 2) associations between nomination status and career attainment. Results Results from retrospectively predicting nomination status and career attainment using logistic regression analyses show that technical throwing skills were partly able to explain players’ nomination status (Nagelkerke R2: females 9.2%, males 13.1%) and career attainment (Nagelkerke R2: 9.8% for female players). Here, variables throwing velocity and time on exercise showed statistically significant effects. In addition, nomination status and career attainment were shown to be associated using chi-square tests (w of .37 and .23 for female and male players, respectively) and nomination status as a predictor increased the prediction of career attainment remarkably (Nagelkerke R2: females 20.3%, males 12.7%). Conclusions Given these results, basic technical throwing skills may serve rather as a prerequisite in this age group on national level, emphasizing its importance already on lower levels and in younger age groups. Furthermore, advantages from entering the national TID system early especially for females are discussed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 2210
Author(s):  
Yeon-Jee Yoo ◽  
Dong-Won Kim ◽  
Hiran Perinpanayagam ◽  
Seung-Ho Baek ◽  
Qiang Zhu ◽  
...  

The aim of this study was to analyze the long-term outcomes of endodontic microsurgeries in a cohort and identify their association with prognostic factors. A cohort of endodontic microsurgeries followed up periodically with complete clinical and radiographic records for at least 5 years were reviewed retrospectively. Their survival and healing status and profile characteristics were analyzed by Pearson chi-square test and logistic regression (α = 0.05) to identify prognostic factors that influenced outcomes. Of 652 cases in the cohort, 225 (34.5%) were included. The mean follow-up period was 90.4 months (range, 60–168 months). The long-term success rate was 80.5%, and the 5-year survival rate was 83.5%. Logistic regression showed higher success in anteriors compared to molars (OR = 5.405, (95% CI, 1.663–17.571; p = 0.005)) and in teeth with crown restorations (OR = 10.232, (95% CI, 3.374–31.024; p < 0.001)). Conversely, lower success was found in teeth with periodontal disease (OR = 0.170, (95% CI, 0.032–0.900; p = 0.037)) and maxillary sinus involvement (OR = 0.187, (95% CI, 0.035–0.994; p = 0.049)). Endodontic microsurgery has a highly favorable long-term outcome. Tooth position, crown restoration, periodontal disease, and maxillary sinus involvement were identified as main prognostic factors.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Diah Irawati Dwi Arini ◽  
Satyawan Pudyatmoko ◽  
Erny Poedjirahajoe

The Red and blue lory is an endemic parrot species from Talaud Islands, North Sulawesi. The use of existing resources is suspected that occurs of selection including the roosting trees. The research aims to identifying the characteristics of Red and Blue Lory roost tree and determining variables in its selection. We measured 14 variables to identify the characteristics and selection of roost tree. Mann-Whitney test, T-test, Chi-sqare test and Binary Logistic Regression were employed to analyze data. We detected 11 roost trees in study field, there are Gehe (Pometia coriacea Radkl) nine individual, Binsar (Ficus variegata) and Lawean (Sterculia sp) one individual. The Chi-square test identified five variables which related to roost tree selection, i.e; branch-free bole length, canopy diameter, canopy density and the number of trees around the roost tree on diameter 20 - 40 cm and > 41 cm. The Logistic regression analysis detected three variables that gave the most influence on roost tree selection, but branch-free bole length gave the most influence on roost tree selection.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-131
Author(s):  
Yi Ying ◽  
Fiona Garcia ◽  
Zefanya Novianti

Abstract The research in this report is a first effort at understanding the differences among Chinese descendants in Indonesia concerning their views on the tradition of selecting an auspicious date. The study is based on interviews with twenty people of the older and twenty people of the younger generation of Chinese descent in Glodok Chinatown in Jakarta. The interviews reveal that the dominant factor that influences the views of the older generation is their life’s experience with this tradition, whereas for the younger generation the existence of the tradition within the family is dominant. The dominant factor that causes respondents to not believe in this tradition is their religious belief. The study also reveals that a lack of understanding of the background and history of selecting auspicious dates in the Chinese community is a major cause for the older as well as the younger generation to be reluctant to transmit this tradition to the next generation.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
ahid jahidin

Penelitian ini betujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengetahuan ibu, nilai social budaya, dan jarak denganpelayanan kesehatan terhadap alternative pemilihan persalinan.Desain yang digunakan adalah crossectionalstudy (studi potong lintang), dengan mewawancarai 60 ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 0-3 bulan di KecamatanLimboro Kabupaten Polewali Mandar sebagi responden. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara listing denganmemilih ibu melahirkan yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Data analisis dengan menggunakan uji chi-squareyang dilanjutkan dengan uji regresi logistic.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu (p= 0,791 danOR=1,152 ) tidak berpengaruh terhadap alternative pemilihan penolong persalinan. Faktor Nilai social budaya(p=0,037 dan OR=3,763) yang merupakan faktor dominan terhadap alternative pemilihan penolong persalinansedangkan faktor jarak pelayanan kesehatan (p=0,001 dan OR=6,909) yang berarti ada pengaruh antara jarakpelayanan kesehatan dengan pemilihan penolong persalinan. Dari ketiga variable, nilai social budaya adalahfaktor dominan yang mempengaruhi alternative pemilihan penolong persalinan.This study aims to determine the effect of mother's knowledge, the social culture, and distance to health servicedelivery to the alternative selection.The design used was crossectional study (cross-sectional study), byinterviewing 60 mothers of infants aged 0-3 months in the District Limboro Polewali Mandar as a respondent.Sampling was carried out in the listing by selecting the birth mother who met the study criteria. Data analysisusing chi-square test followed by logistic regression test.The results showed that knowledge of mothers (p =0.791 and OR = 1.152) had no effect on the selection of alternative delivery helper. Social value of culturalfactors (p = 0.037 and OR = 3.763) which is the dominant factor for the selection of alternative delivery helperhealth services while the distance factor (p = 0.001 and OR = 6.909) which means there is the influence ofdistance health care helpers with the selection of labor. Of the three variables, the social value of culture is thedominant factor influencing the selection of alternative delivery helper.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Sumartini Sumartini ◽  
Diah Indriani

One of the most eff ective eff ort in the family planning program was to control fertilitas and press the population growth rate was used contraception. In the area of Puskesmas Pacar Keling Surabaya interest of acceptor which used short term contraceptive method still high than long term contraceptive method. This research used analytical observational study with case control methods. The population is all woman reproductive age couples aged 15-49 years old in the area of Puskesmas Pacar Keling Surabaya. Sampling technique used two stage random sampling and got 90 respondent. The variables were age, knowledge, side eff ects, desire to have a child again, husband and family support. Data were analyzed with multiple logistic regression with al level of signifi cance value α= 0,05. The result of logistic regression analysis signifi cant variables were age (p= 0,002), side eff ects (p= 0,005), desire to have a child again (p= 0,028), husband and family support (p= 0,008). Conclusion of research is that age, side effects, desire to have more children, husband and family support infl uencing reproductive age couples using long term contraceptive methods. This research suggest health workers provide Counselling and information about Family Planning to reproductive age couples specially they were 20-30 years old about explanation of the use of long term contraception method.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Kanella Ayu Wulanuari ◽  
Anggi Napida Anggraini ◽  
Suparman Suparman

<em>A study by UNICEF in Indonesia find that the number of early marriage for 15 years old is 11% and 18 years is 35%. Generally, early marriage is more common in women than men, it’s approximately 5% of boys get married before they are 19 years old. The purpose of this study was to determine factors relating to early marriage in women and the most significant factor relating to early marriage. The study used observational quantitative study with case-control study design. The population of the study was 132 married women, samples were selected by using total sampling technique with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The respondents of this study were 53 women. Data were analysis by chi square test and logistic regression. The results of chi-square test showed variables that had relationship with early marriage were respondents' education (p=0.035), respondents’ income (p=0.000), and sexual pre marriage (p=0.006) whereas variables that did not have relationship with early marriage are father's education (p=0.436), mother’s education (p=0.290), parents’ income (p=0.356) and respondents’ religiosity (p=0.489). The result of logistic regression analysis showed that respondents’ income was the most dominant factor affecting early marriage in women. Conclusion the most significant factor related to early marriage was respondents’ income.</em>


2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 229
Author(s):  
Suci Destriatania ◽  
Judhiastuty Februhartanty ◽  
Fatmah Fatmah

Partisipasi ayah pada pola pemberian makan bayi harus dipersiapkan dengan baik sehingga mendukung ibu untuk menyusui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ayah terhadap praktik pemberian ASI eksklusif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 536 pasangan suami istri yang mempunyai bayi usia 0-6 bulan. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur. Desain yang digunakan adalah potong lintang dan analisis data menggunakan kai kuadrat dan regresi logistik. Rata-rata pemberian ASI eksklusif pada saat wawancara adalah 29,1%. Sekitar 83,6% dan 59,1% ayah mempunyai pengetahuan rendah tentang manajemen laktasi prenatal dan postnatal, tetapi 89,6% dan 61,9% ayah menunjukkan sikap positif terhadap praktik menyusui ketika masa kehamilan dan menyusui. Dukungan ayah terhadap praktik menyusui justru rendah pada saat persalinan (37,3%). Sikap ayah selama masa menyusui (nilai p < 0,05; OR = 1,623; 95%CI = 1,086 _ 2,425) merupakan faktor yang paling dominan memengaruhi praktik pemberian ASI eksklusif setelah dikontrol faktor lainnya dalam analisis regresi logistik. Pengetahuan yang baik dan sikap yang positif diketahui sebagai faktor penting dalam keberhasilan praktik pemberian ASI eksklusif. Hal ini menunjukkan kebutuhan keterlibatan ayah dalam berbagai program promosi praktik menyusui.Fathers participation in the decision making of infant feeding method have to be well prepared so that they can support mothers to breastfeed. The objective of the paper is to analyze the relationship between knowledge and attitude of the fathers on exclusive breastfeeding practice. Couples whose baby aged 0-6 months were recruited in this study. Structured questionnaire was used to collect the data. The study design was cross sectional in which chi square and logistic regression analyses were used for the statistical tests. The prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding at time of interviewwas 29.1%. Around 83.6% and 59.1% of fathers had low level of knowledge on prenatal and postnatal lactation management but 89.6% and 61.9% had positive attitude toward breastfeeding. Only 37.3% fathers showed positive attitude about breastfeeding during labor. Attitude of fathers during nursing period was a dominant factor associated with exclusive breastfeeding (p value < 0.05; OR = 1.623; 95% CI = 1.086 _ 2.425) after controlling for other factors in the logistic regression analysis. Good knowledge and positive attitude were known as important factors for successful exclusive breastfeeding practice. This indicates a need of breastfeeding education for fathers.        


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