scholarly journals Isothermal Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium of Methanol + Glycerol and 1-Propanol + Glycerol

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Annas Wiguno ◽  
Asalil Mustain ◽  
Wahyu Fazar Eka Irwansyah ◽  
Gede Wibawa
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Ideal Liquid ◽  
Vapor Pressures ◽  
Liquid Equilibrium ◽  
Vapor Liquid Equilibrium ◽  
Vle Data ◽  
Activity Coefficient Models ◽  
The Ideal ◽  
Vapor Liquid

Isothermal vapor-liquid equilibrium (VLE) data for two binary mixtures of methanol + glycerol and 1-propanol + glycerol were determined at the temperature range from (313.15 to 363.15) K using a simple quasi-static ebulliometer. All systems showed that the vapor pressures increased with increasing alcohols (methanol or 1-propanol) concentrations at corresponding system. The Wilson, Non-Random Two-Liquid (NRTL) and Universal Quasi-Chemical (UNIQUAC) activity coefficient models were used to correlate the experimental data. Both systems showed slightly deviations from the ideal liquid phase behavior.

Studies of Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium of Meta-Xylylenediamine-Aniline System

2014 ◽  
Vol 936 ◽  
pp. 1007-1011
Author(s):  
Xiao Hong Wang
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Saturated Vapor ◽  
Calculated Data ◽  
Model Parameters ◽  
Vapor Pressures ◽  
Wilson Equation ◽  
Liquid Equilibrium ◽  
Vapor Liquid Equilibrium ◽  
Vle Data ◽  
Vapor Liquid

The saturated vapor pressures of m-xylylenediamine (MXDA) were measured with the static method at the temperatures between 150-180°C, and the Antoine parameters of MXDA were regressed. The Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium (VLE) data of aniline-MXDA system at pressure of 4 kPa were determined. The VLE data were tested by the integral method proposed by Herington and showed to meet thermodynamic consistency. Wilson Equation was used to correlate the experimental data and the model parameters were determined. The calculated data from Wilson Equation agreed well with the experimental data of the above binary system.

Isobaric Vapor-Liquid Equilibria of Hexamethyl Disiloxane + Ethyl Acetate System at Normal Pressure

2011 ◽  
Vol 396-398 ◽  
pp. 968-972
Author(s):  
Wen Lin Zhang ◽  
Nan Meng ◽  
Ru Yi Sun ◽  
Chun Li Li
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Ethyl Acetate ◽  
Normal Pressure ◽  
Liquid Equilibrium ◽  
Vapor Liquid Equilibrium ◽  
Equilibrium Data ◽  
Vle Data ◽  
Vapor Liquid Equilibria ◽  
Ethyl Acetate System ◽  
Vapor Liquid

Vapor-liquid equilibrium data of hexamethyl disiloxane + ethyl acetate system at 101.3kPa were measured by using double circulating vapor-liquid equilibrium still. The thermodynamic consistency of the VLE data was examined by Herrington method. Experimental data was correlated by NRTL and UNIQUAC parameter models. Both of the models satisfactorily correlated with the VLE data. The result showed that the NRTL model was the most suitable one to represent experimental data satisfactorily and the system had a minimum temperature azeotrope at 350.31 K and the mole azeotropic composition was 0.0330.

Correlation and Prediction of Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium for the Propylene Oxide-Ethanol-Water Ternary System

2011 ◽  
Vol 396-398 ◽  
pp. 973-976
Author(s):  
Cheng Xue Wang ◽  
Rui Xia Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Ternary System ◽  
Propylene Oxide ◽  
Binary Systems ◽  
Molar Fraction ◽  
Liquid Equilibrium ◽  
Vapor Liquid Equilibrium ◽  
Vle Data ◽  
Consistency Verification ◽  
Vapor Liquid

The vapor-liquid equilibrium (VLE) data for the binary systems ethanol-water (1), propylene oxide (PO)-ethanol (2), PO-water (3) and the ternary system PO-ethanol-water (4) were determined at 101.3kPa. The binary VLE data measured passed the thermodynamic consistency verification. The experimental VLE data of the binary systems were correlated with the nonrandom two-liquid (NRTL) models. The results show that the values of molar fraction of the ternary system (4) in vapor phase from the binary NRTL parameters agree well with the experimental data.

Solid-Liquid Equilibrium of Xylose in Water and Ethanol/Water Mixture

2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ernesto A Martínez ◽  
Marco Giulietti ◽  
Mauricio Uematsu ◽  
Silas Derenzo ◽  
João B Almeida e Silva
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Prediction Models ◽  
Ternary Systems ◽  
The Other ◽  
Water Mixture ◽  
Liquid Equilibrium ◽  
Average Deviation ◽  
Vapor Liquid Equilibrium ◽  
Solid Liquid ◽  
Vapor Liquid

This work deals with the study of thermodynamical models for the solid-liquid equilibrium (SLE) and comparing its performance with experimental data. The xylose solubility in the xylose-water and xylose-water-ethanol systems has been measured using a variant of the isothermal method. A total of 12 experiments were performed in a 100 mL glass jacketed crystallizer with helix-type agitator by changing the temperature from 0 to 60°C. The solution was mixed during 72 h with an IKA Labortechnic, RW 20.n agitator at 450 rpm. Later, the experimental and reported results were fitted using the prediction models based on the vapor-liquid-equilibrium (UNIFAC (Universal Functional Activity Coefficient), ASOG (Analytical Solutions of Groups) and GSP (Group Solubility Parameter); semi-empirical models based on the vapor-liquid-equilibrium (VLE) (UNIQUAC (Universal Quasi Chemical), Wilson and NRTL (Non Randon Two Liquid)) on the solid-liquid-equilibrium, and empirical model with fitted parameters (Nývlt, λh, Margules with 1 and 2 parameters). The results showed that the UNIQUAC model with fitted parameters can describe the SLE with reasonable accuracy (1.28 and 3.36% for binary and ternary systems, respectively). The average deviation was the arithmetic mean of the deviations. On the other hand, the other methods resulted in poor agreement with the system’s behavior presenting systematic deviations from the experimental data.

scholarly journals Computation of Isobaric Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data for Binary and Ternary Mixtures of Methanol, Water, and Ethanoic Acid from T, p, x, and HmE Measurements

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daming Gao ◽  
Hui Zhang ◽  
Peter Lücking ◽  
Hong Sun ◽  
Jingyu Si ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Ternary System ◽  
Vapor Phase ◽  
Binary Systems ◽  
Model Parameters ◽  
Liquid Equilibrium ◽  
Vapor Liquid Equilibrium ◽  
Molar Excess ◽  
Ethanoic Acid ◽  
Vle Data

Vapor-liquid equilibrium (VLE) data for the strongly associated ternary system methanol + water + ethanoic acid and the three constituent binary systems have been determined by the total pressure-temperature-liquid-phase composition-molar excess enthalpy of mixing of the liquid phase (p, T, x, HmE) for the binary systems using a novel pump ebulliometer at 101.325 kPa. The vapor-phase compositions of these binary systems had been calculated from Tpx and HmE based on the Q function of molar excess Gibbs energy through an indirect method. Moreover, the experimental T, x data are used to estimate nonrandom two-liquid (NRTL), Wilson, Margules, and van Laar model parameters, and these parameters in turn are used to calculate vapor-phase compositions. The activity coefficients of the solution were correlated with NRTL, Wilson, Margules, and van Laar models through fitting by least-squares method. The VLE data of the ternary system were well predicted from these binary interaction parameters of NRTL, Wilson, Margules, and van Laar model parameters without any additional adjustment to build the thermodynamic model of VLE for the ternary system and obtain the vapor-phase compositions and the calculated bubble points.

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