Wearable Smart Blanket System Model for Monitoring the Vital Signs of Patients in Ambulance (Preprint)

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sorayya Rezayi ◽  
Ali Asghar Safaei ◽  
Nilofar Mohammadzadeh

UNSTRUCTURED Abstract Background and objective: The timely and managed intervention reduces the consequences of disease and sudden death among the patients in emergency conditions. Monitoring the patients in emergency conditions requires rapid and appropriate decisions to save their lives. The present study aimed at modeling the wearable smart blanket system for monitoring the patients in the emergency conditions of ambulance. Method: The present study was based on an applied and descriptive-developmental design. Firstly, the requirements and features of wearable smart blanket system were elicited and secondly a smart blanket system was modeled by using the UML charts and elicited requirements. Finally, the designed architecture was evaluated using ARID scenario-based method. Findings: The functional requirements of wearable smart blanket system with its data elements and physical-structural features of this system as well as non-functional requirements were elicited. Based on the requirements and data elements elicited from the questionnaire, class diagram, activity, use-case diagram, sequence, deployment, and component were drawn. Then, the ARID scenario-based evaluation method was used to indicate that the designed architecture can provide the expected scenarios from the proposed system by using the UML and the relationships between components, systems, and users from the structural and behavioral perspectives. Conclusion: Wearable smart blanket system collects the data related to medical signals by the sensors installed on the blanket and such data are processed by the smart system. Therefore, it can be concluded that the design of this system makes it possible to monitor and control patients in risky conditions with better quality and to integrate vital signs. The analyzing biological data makes it easy for doctors to take early diagnosis and interventions.

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sorayya Rezayi

UNSTRUCTURED Objective: The timely and managed intervention reduces the consequences due to disease and sudden death of patients in emergency conditions. Monitoring and caring for the patients in emergency conditions requires the rapid and correct decisions to maintain their lives. The present study aimed at modeling the wearable smart blanket system for monitoring the patients in the emergency conditions of ambulance. Method: The present study was applied and descriptive-developmental. Firstly, the requirements and features of wearable smart blanket system were elicited and secondly a smart blanket system was modeled by using the UML charts and elicited requirements. Finally, the designed architecture was evaluated by using ARID scenario-based method. Results: The functional requirements of wearable smart blanket system with its data elements and physical-structural features of this system as well as non-functional requirements were elicited. Based on the requirements and data elements elicited from the questionnaire, class diagram, activity, use case diagram, sequence, deployment, and component were drawn. Then, the ARID scenario-based evaluation method was used to show that the designed architecture can provide the expected scenarios from the proposed system by using the UML and the relationships between components, systems, and users from the structural and behavioral perspectives. Conclusion: wearable smart blanket system collects the data related to medical signals by the sensors installed on the blanket and such data are processed by the smart system. The obtained data about the conditions of patient help the physician in ambulance to intervene timely and rapidly without any delay.


2012 ◽  
Vol 241-244 ◽  
pp. 208-213
Author(s):  
Bao Guo Yao ◽  
Li Xia Yan ◽  
Shui Yuan Hong ◽  
Jian Chao Wang

A new measurement system was developed to characterize the physical compression properties of textile materials based on the mechanical device, microelectronics, sensors and control system. Derived from the typical pressure-displacement curve and test data, three indices were defined to characterize the compression performance of textile materials. The measurement principle and the evaluation method for compression properties of textile materials were introduced. Twelve types of fabrics with different structural features and made from different textile materials were tested. The one-way ANOVA analysis was carried out to identify the significance of the differences of the evaluation indices among the fabrics. The results show that each index is significantly different (P<0.05) among different fabrics.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-28
Author(s):  
Jingang Jiang ◽  
Yihao Chen ◽  
Xuefeng Ma ◽  
Yongde Zhang ◽  
Zhiyuan Huang ◽  
...  

Background: Portable life support system is used in the battlefield, disaster and in other special circumstances such as in space exploration, and underground survey to give the wounded a life support. The most dangerous period for the injured is the first hour after an injury, which is a crucial time for treatment. If the patient's vital signs were stabilized, more than 40% of the injured could be saved. The staff can efficiently complete the task if they get effective and stable vital signs during the operation. Therefore, in order to reduce the risk of disaster and battlefield mortality to improve operational safety and efficiency, it is necessary to study the portable life support system. Objective: The study aimed to provide an overview of recent portable life support system and its characteristics and design. Methods: This paper introduces the patents and products related to a portable life support system, and its characteristics and application. Results: This paper summarizes five kinds of portable life support systems which are box type, stretcher type, bed type, backpack type and mobile type. Moreover, the characteristics of different portable life support systems are analyzed. The paper expounds the problems of different types of portable life support systems and puts forward improvement methods to solve the problems. Finally, the paper points out the future development of the system. Conclusion: Portable life support system plays an increasingly important role in health care. In terms of the structure, function and control, further development and improvements are needed, along with the research on portable life support system.


2013 ◽  
Vol 303-306 ◽  
pp. 1685-1690 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong Yang ◽  
Tie Jun Li ◽  
Jin Yue Liu ◽  
Hai Wen Zhao

Aiming at the load requirements, positioning accuracy and workflow of building panels installed robot, developed a 6 DOF of a series-parallel hybrid structure installed robot. According to the structural features of parallel mechanism to the installation manipulator, designed a robot attitude sensing system based on the inclination and laser ranging sensor information feedback; according to the characteristics of the building environment, proposed the position detection method of panels to be installed based on the structured light vision; constructed the control system of the installation manipulator, and used teaching mode to achieve robot control and system calibration. The experimental data prove that, the control and sensing systems of panels installed robot, overcome the complexity of the building environment and the diversity of installation object, and can achieve the automated installation of building panels.


2021 ◽  
Vol 263 (2) ◽  
pp. 4526-4531
Author(s):  
Kun Qian ◽  
Zhichao Hou ◽  
Ruixue Liu ◽  
Dengke Sun ◽  
Rongkang Luo

With the increasing demand of users for the acoustical comfort of commercial vehicles, the sound quality has become one of the important indicators of comfort evaluation. The research focuses on the objective evaluation method of the subjective perception of the sound quality in commercial vehicle. The interior noises of commercial vehicle with an inline six diesel engine are measured. The five psychoacoustic parameters (loudness, roughness, sharpness, fluctuation strength, tonality and articulation index) are applied to the evaluation and analysis of the interior noises of the commercial vehicle. Using psychoacoustic parameters to evaluate the noises in commercial vehicle, it is of great significance for the analysis and control of the noises in commercial vehicle. The research results provide a theoretical basis for guiding the sound quality design and development of commercial vehicles.


2007 ◽  
Vol 23 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 119-127 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Pavlicevic ◽  
I. Pavlovic ◽  
N. Stajkovic

Dermanyssus gallinae (De Geer, 1778), poultry red mite or chicken mite, is haematophagous poultry ectoparasite. In poultry flocks small populations of chicken mite usually remain undetected. In order to supplement existing diagnostics we have investigated the method for its early detection. Investigation was carried out on 13 flocks, during two-year period, throughout Serbia and Montenegro. We have established that method for early detection of chicken mite can: improve the efficiency of existing diagnostic methods, that it is simple and reduces the period when parasites are hidden since it enables detection of small number of parasites before the population becomes visible. We recommend it to poultry farmers for regular control of the flock and control of the new flock, to veterinarians in poultry production as supplement to diagnostic methods: when suspecting the presence of Dermanyssosis in order to achieve early differential diagnostics, sampling of small number of chicken mite, monitoring the movement of the population and effect of the treatment, coming to conclusion regarding the effect of the disease control and as element of the forensic evaluation method. .


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document