scholarly journals The Mediator Role of Depression and Anxiety in the Relationship between Cognitive Emotional Regulation and Self-care in Type 2 Diabetes

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 37-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Somayeh Ramesh ◽  
Mona Ghazian ◽  
Amin Rafiepoor ◽  
Ali Reza Safari ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Emotional Regulation ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Depression And Anxiety ◽  
Mediator Role ◽  
The Relationship

The role of social support on the relationship of depressive symptoms to medication adherence and self-care activities in adults with type 2 diabetes

2015 ◽  
Vol 71 (9) ◽  
pp. 2164-2175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun-Ja Kim ◽  
Elizabeth A. Schlenk ◽  
Dae Jung Kim ◽  
Moonsun Kim ◽  
Judith A. Erlen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Depressive Symptoms ◽  
Medication Adherence ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Self-Efficacy, Depression, and Self-Care Activities in Adult Jordanians with Type 2 Diabetes: The Role of Illness Perception

2016 ◽  
Vol 37 (10) ◽  
pp. 744-755 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rasmieh Al-Amer ◽  
Lucie Ramjan ◽  
Paul Glew ◽  
Sue Randall ◽  
Yenna Salamonson
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Illness Perception ◽  
Self Care

scholarly journals Microbiota, type 2 diabetes and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: protocol of an observational study

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Benedetta M. Motta ◽  
Christoph Grander ◽  
Martin Gögele ◽  
Luisa Foco ◽  
Vladimir Vukovic ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Liver Disease ◽  
Fatty Liver Disease ◽  
Liver Stiffness ◽  
Alcoholic Fatty Liver ◽  
Study Participants ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Abstract Background Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is characterized by triglyceride accumulation in the hepatocytes in the absence of alcohol overconsumption, commonly associated with insulin resistance and obesity. Both NAFLD and type 2 diabetes (T2D) are characterized by an altered microbiota composition, however the role of the microbiota in NAFLD and T2D is not well understood. To assess the relationship between alteration in the microbiota and NAFLD while dissecting the role of T2D, we established a nested study on T2D and non-T2D individuals within the Cooperative Health Research In South Tyrol (CHRIS) study, called the CHRIS-NAFLD study. Here, we present the study protocol along with baseline and follow-up characteristics of study participants. Methods Among the first 4979 CHRIS study participants, 227 individuals with T2D were identified and recalled, along with 227 age- and sex-matched non-T2D individuals. Participants underwent ultrasound and transient elastography examination to evaluate the presence of hepatic steatosis and liver stiffness. Additionally, sampling of saliva and faeces, biochemical measurements and clinical interviews were carried out. Results We recruited 173 T2D and 183 non-T2D participants (78% overall response rate). Hepatic steatosis was more common in T2D (63.7%) than non-T2D (36.3%) participants. T2D participants also had higher levels of liver stiffness (median 4.8 kPa, interquartile range (IQR) 3.7, 5.9) than non-T2D participants (median 3.9 kPa, IQR 3.3, 5.1). The non-invasive scoring systems like the NAFLD fibrosis score (NFS) suggests an increased liver fibrosis in T2D (mean − 0.55, standard deviation, SD, 1.30) than non-T2D participants (mean − 1.30, SD, 1.17). Discussion Given the comprehensive biochemical and clinical characterization of study participants, once the bioinformatics classification of the microbiota will be completed, the CHRIS-NAFLD study will become a useful resource to further our understanding of the relationship between microbiota, T2D and NAFLD.

The role of illness schemata in self-care behaviors and glycemic control among patients with type 2 diabetes in Iran

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 474-480 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taiga Shibayama ◽  
Somayeh Tanha ◽  
Yoshiki Abe ◽  
Hiromi Haginoya ◽  
Asadollah Rajab ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Glycemic Control ◽  
Self Care

scholarly journals A-039 Adherence and Executive Functioning in an Elderly Population with Type 2 Diabetes in México

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (6) ◽  
pp. 829-829
Author(s):  
Ibarra C ◽  
Giudicessi A
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Executive Functioning ◽  
Social Services ◽  
Diabetes Management ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Activity Level ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Neuropsychological Battery ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract Objective Diabetes is a prevalent chronic illness that can impact Executive Functioning (EF). Adherence to treatment is an important aspect in diabetes management however little published research addresses the relationship between adherence and EF in individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). The objectives of this study are: compare the levels of adherence and EF between T2DM and a control group. Analyze the relationship between adherence and EF in individuals with T2DM. Method The present study included 10 participants with T2DM and 10 control participants with Hypertension (HTN) all between the ages of 61–76. Participants were recruited through “Casa del Abue” a public center offering medical/social services to geriatric populations in Puebla, México. Neuropsychological Battery of Executive Functions and Frontal Lobes was administered to all participants, along with adherence measures specific to diagnosis: Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities or Hypertension Self-Care Activity Level Effects. Informed consent was obtained prior to participation. Results Results show significant differences in adherence between T2DM and HTN U = 1.0 p = < 0.001 and also between groups in EF measures related to medial Orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) U = 21.0 p = < 0.05. The relationship between adherence and EF in T2DM participants was moderately correlated r(10) = 0.32, p = 0.36. Descriptive statistics found in Table 1. Conclusion T2DM participants demonstrate significantly lower adherence levels and deficits in EF compared to the control group as expected. Given only a moderate correlation between adherence and EF was found, further research including a larger sample and more precise adherence measures such as HbA1c is suggested to further understand this relationship.

Physical activity: The importance of the extended theory of planned behavior, in type 2 diabetes patients

2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (10) ◽  
pp. 1312-1321 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriela Ferreira ◽  
M Graça Pereira
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Theory Of Planned Behavior ◽  
Planned Behavior ◽  
Extended Theory ◽  
Positive Attitudes ◽  
Mediator Role ◽  
Physical Activity Adherence ◽  
The Relationship

This study focused on the contribution of the extended theory of planned behavior regarding intention to perform physical activity, adherence to physical activity, and its mediator role in the relationship between trust in the physician and adherence to physical activity, in a sample of 120 patients with type 2 diabetes. The results revealed that positive attitudes and perception of control predicted a stronger intention to do physical activity. The intention to do physical activity was the only predictor of adherence to physical activity. Planning mediated the relationship between trust in the physician and adherence. Implications for patients with type 2 diabetes are discussed.

Prophylactic role of vitamin K supplementation on vascular inflammation in type 2 diabetes by regulating the NF-κB/Nrf2 pathwayviaactivating Gla proteins

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 450-462 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anjum Dihingia ◽  
Dibyajyoti Ozah ◽  
Pranab Kumar Baruah ◽  
Jatin Kalita ◽  
Prasenjit Manna
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Vitamin K ◽  
Vascular Inflammation ◽  
Vitamin K1 ◽  
The Relationship

There is no previous study that has examined the relationship between circulating vitamin K1 (VK1) and vascular inflammation in type 2 diabetes (T2D).

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