scholarly journals Review of Literature for Inputs to the National Water Savings Model and Spreadsheet Tool-Commercial/Institutional

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Camilla Dunham Whitehead ◽  
Moya Melody ◽  
James Lutz
Keyword(s):  
Review Of Literature ◽  
Water Savings ◽  
National Water

scholarly journals Methodology for the National Water Savings Model and Spreadsheet Tool Commercial/Institutional

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Chan ◽  
Tim Long ◽  
Alison Williams ◽  
Moya Melody
Keyword(s):  
Water Savings ◽  
National Water

scholarly journals Resources for National Water Savings for Outdoor Water Use

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moya Melody ◽  
Hannah Stratton ◽  
Alison Williams ◽  
Camilla Dunham
Keyword(s):  
Water Use ◽  
Water Savings ◽  
Outdoor Water Use ◽  
National Water

scholarly journals Methodology for the national water savings models– indoor residential and commercial/institutional products, and outdoor residential products

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 879-890 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonah Schein ◽  
Peter Chan ◽  
Yuting Chen ◽  
Camilla Dunham ◽  
Heidi Fuchs ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Protection Agency ◽  
Life Cycle Cost ◽  
Impact Analysis ◽  
National Level ◽  
Water Savings ◽  
Product Lifetime ◽  
Market Saturation ◽  
Monetary Savings ◽  
Analysis Models ◽  
National Water

Abstract Since 2006, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has operated WaterSense® in partnership with manufacturers, utilities, and consumer groups. Similar to EPA's ENERGY STAR® role for energy-efficient products, WaterSense® employs a labeling system to identify water-efficient products, homes, and services. As of 2015, the WaterSense® program can claim credit for a total savings of 1.5 trillion gallons of water and $32.6 billion in consumer water and energy bills. Savings are tracked in the National Water Savings (NWS) model that combines innovative analyses with methodologies established in the energy sector. Merging life-cycle cost and national impact analysis models, the NWS model estimates savings from a bottom-up accounting method for individual products. The model extends those savings to the national level by employing parameters such as frequency of product use by number of people and building type, product lifetime, stock accounting, and market saturation. The NWS model tracks the water and consumer monetary savings of WaterSense-labeled products for residential and commercial water use both indoors and out.

Inter-provincial electricity transmissions’ co-benefit of national water savings in China

2019 ◽  
Vol 229 ◽  
pp. 350-357 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiawei Liao ◽  
Li Chai ◽  
Yu Jiang ◽  
Junping Ji ◽  
Xu Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Water Savings ◽  
National Water

Mean grey water savings through trade of agricultural and industrial commodities (1996-2005)

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabin Archambault
Keyword(s):  
Water Loss ◽  
Water Footprint ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Negative Sign ◽  
Grey Water ◽  
Water Savings ◽  
Animal Products ◽  
Table Data ◽  
Million Cubic Meter ◽  
National Water

The national water saving of a country as a result of trade in a certain commodity is calculated as the net import volume of this commodity times the water footprint of the commodity per commodity unit in the country considered. A negative sign means a net national water loss instead of a saving. Here, grey water savings through the trade of industrial and agricultural products are considered. Annual estimations are given for the period 1996-2005, in million cubic meter per year. In the table, data are also disaggregated per commodities: crop products, animal products, and industrial products. Methodology and results can be found here: http://temp.waterfootprint.org/Reports/Report50-NationalWaterFootprints-Vol1.pdf For more information, visit the Water Footprint Network: http://temp.waterfootprint.org/?page=files/WaterStat Agriculture Cost Use/Reuse

Mean green water savings through trade of agricultural and industrial commodities (1996-2005)

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Najet Guefradj
Keyword(s):  
Water Loss ◽  
Water Footprint ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Negative Sign ◽  
Green Water ◽  
Water Savings ◽  
Animal Products ◽  
Table Data ◽  
Million Cubic Meter ◽  
National Water

The national water saving of a country as a result of trade in a certain commodity is calculated as the net import volume of this commodity times the water footprint of the commodity per commodity unit in the country considered. A negative sign means a net national water loss instead of a saving. Here, green water savings through the trade of industrial and agricultural products are considered. Annual estimations are given for the period 1996-2005, in million cubic meter per year. In the table, data are also disaggregated per commodities: crop products, animal products, and industrial products. Methodology and results can be found here: http://temp.waterfootprint.org/Reports/Report50-NationalWaterFootprints-Vol1.pdf For more information, visit the Water Footprint Network: http://temp.waterfootprint.org Agriculture Supply Use/Reuse

Ultrastructural Localization of Phycocyanin in the Acidophilic, Thermophilic Alga, Cyanidium Caldarium

1973 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 462-463
Author(s):  
M. R. Edwards ◽  
J. D. Mainwaring
Keyword(s):  
Yellowstone National Park ◽  
National Park ◽  
Ultrastructural Localization ◽  
Review Of Literature ◽  
Cyanidium Caldarium ◽  
Taxonomic Rank ◽  
Thin Sections ◽  
Standard Methods ◽  
Laboratory Cultures

Although the general ultrastructure of Cyanidium caldarium, an acidophilic, thermophilic alga of questionable taxonomic rank, has been extensively studied (see review of literature in reference 1), some peculiar ultrastructural features of the chloroplast of this alga have not been noted by other investigators.Cells were collected and prepared for thin sections at the Yellowstone National Park and were also grown in laboratory cultures (45-52°C; pH 2-5). Fixation (glutaraldehyde-osmium), dehydration (ethanol), and embedding (Epon 812) were accomplished by standard methods. Replicas of frozenfracture d- etched cells were obtained in a Balzers apparatus. In addition, cells were examined after disruption in a French Press.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document