THE IMPACT OF HIGHER AGRICULTURAL WAGES AND INPUTS ON COST OF PRODUCTION FOR SOMEIMPORTANT AGRICULTURAL CROPS IN SHARKIA GOVERNORATE

2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-119
Author(s):  
Elsayed Gad
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Crops ◽  
Cost Of Production ◽  
Agricultural Wages ◽  
The Impact

CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF APPROACHES TO ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF BUSINESS PROCESSES ON THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF AN ORGANIZATION

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 201-205
Author(s):  
A. L. GENDON ◽  
◽  
G. F. GOLUBEVA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Critical Analysis ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Financial Indicators ◽  
Life Activity ◽  
Cost Of Production ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The Impact

The article reveals a system of financial indicators that characterize business processes, accounting for income and expenses according to Russian and international standards. The ways of increasing the efficiency of the company's life activity, in particular, the ways of reducing the cost of production, are considered.

WAYS TO MINIMIZE YIELD RISKS BASED ON THE DIVERSIFICATION OF PRODUCTION IN FARMS

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 86-93
Author(s):  
Dilmurod Baymirzaev ◽  
◽  
Nazira Khoshimova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Crop Yield ◽  
Agricultural Crops ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
The Impact

The article deals with the issues of minimizing yield risks based on the diversification of production in farms. Crop yield risks in farms are described and quantified. The factors affecting the yield were analyzed. The correlation between the yield of agricultural crops, such as cotton and wheat, is determined and grouped. Proposals have been developed to minimize the impact of risks on farms.

scholarly journals Invasive Scots Pine, Pinus sylvestris, Replacing Corema, Corema conradii, Heathland in the Annapolis Valley, Nova Scotia

2005 ◽  
Vol 119 (2) ◽  
pp. 237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul M. Catling ◽  
Susan Carbyn
Keyword(s):  
Pinus Sylvestris ◽  
Scots Pine ◽  
Vascular Plants ◽  
Dominant Species ◽  
Vascular Plant ◽  
Agricultural Crops ◽  
Deschampsia Flexuosa ◽  
Natural Habitats ◽  
Annapolis Valley ◽  
The Impact

Examination of air photos from 1930, 1970 and 2002 revealed stands of the European Scots Pine (Pinus sylvestris) invading remnants of natural Corema (Corema conradii) heathland in the Annapolis valley. To document the impact of the introduced pines, four natural habitats were compared with two adjacent habitats already invaded by the pines. All surveyed habitats had been dominated by Corema heath based on air photos taken in 1930. Twenty 1 m2 quadrats were used to record presence and cover of vascular plants at each site. The invasive alien pines reduce the native cover to 12%. Vascular plant biodiversity is reduced to less than 42% and the cover of the heathland dominant, Corema conradii, is reduced from over 100 % to less than 2%. with Deschampsia flexuosa becoming the dominant species. The modified ecosystem and loss of biodiversity has economic impacts through loss of pollinators of agricultural crops and loss of germplasm of native crop relatives.

scholarly journals The Impact of PRRS on the Pig Cost of Production

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Colin D. Johnson ◽  
John W. Mabry ◽  
James B. Kliebenstein ◽  
Eric Neumann
Keyword(s):  
Cost Of Production ◽  
The Impact

scholarly journals INFLUENCE OF TECHNOGENIC EMISSIONS OF THE AGMZ ON THE ECOLOGICAL TOXICOLOGICAL STATE OF THE AGROECOSYSTEMS OF THE DEBET RIVER BASIN, RA

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (6(75)) ◽  
pp. 26-30
Author(s):  
S. A. Hunanyan ◽  
T. A. Jhangiryan ◽  
A. L. Mkrtchyan
Keyword(s):  
Heavy Metal ◽  
Vegetation Cover ◽  
Phosphorus Content ◽  
Humus Content ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Contamination Rate ◽  
Agricultural Crops ◽  
Yield Capacity ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Properties Of Soil

Upon the investigations the contamination rate of soil and vegetation cover of the basin at river Debed and the impact of technogenesis on the agro-chemical properties of soil and yield capacity of agricultural crops has been identified. It has been found out that the content of heavy metal forms exceeds that of the control one by the following figures: Cu-in 47,5 and 31,8; Pb-32,9 and 36,1; Mo-35,9 and 23,8; Zn-9,5 and 19,1; Co-5,1 and 5,9; Cd25,5 and 23,1 times. The humus content has decreased in 1,2-2,7 times, that of the total and mobile nitrogen has decreased in 1,1-2,17 and 1,4-2,6 times, phosphorus content in 1,0-1,87 and 1,08-2,74 times, potassium content in 1,0-1,38 and 1,13-2,06 times. The environmental reaction has turned from the neutral and poorly alkaline into poorly acidic and acidic one. The amount of HM in the soil and plants has exceeded the MAC (maximum allowable concentration) and the yield capacity of agricultural crops has fallen down by 7,5-29 %.

Manufacturer’s Entry in the Product-Sharing Market

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin Tian ◽  
Baojun Jiang ◽  
Yifan Xu
Keyword(s):  
Transaction Cost ◽  
Mobile Communications ◽  
Marginal Cost ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Problem Definition ◽  
Environmental Benefits ◽  
Economic Implications ◽  
Cost Of Production ◽  
The Impact

Problem definition: Mobile communications technologies and online platforms have enabled large-scale consumer-to-consumer (C2C) sharing of their underutilized products. This paper studies a manufacturer’s optimal entry strategy in the product-sharing market and the economic implications of its entry. Academic/practical relevance: Sharing of products or services among consumers has experienced dramatic growth in recent years. The impact of C2C sharing on traditional firms can be very significant. In response to C2C product sharing, many manufacturers (e.g., General Motors and BMW) have entered the product-sharing market to provide business-to-consumer (B2C) rental services in addition to outright sales to consumers. Methodology: We employ a game-theoretic analytical model for our analysis. Results: Our analysis shows that when C2C sharing has a low transaction cost and the manufacturer’s marginal cost of production is not very high, the manufacturer will find it not optimal to offer its own rental services to consumers. In contrast, when the C2C sharing transaction cost is high or the manufacturer’s marginal cost of production is high, the manufacturer should offer enough units of the products for rental to squeeze out C2C sharing (in expectation). When the C2C-sharing transaction cost and the manufacturer’s marginal cost are both in the middle ranges, the manufacturer’s rental services and the C2C sharing will coexist, in which case the manufacturer’s entry in the sharing market may reduce the total number of units of the product in the whole market, but increase the consumer surplus and the social welfare. This reduced number of products due to the manufacturer’s B2C rental service also suggests less environmental impact from production. Managerial implications: The production cost and the C2C sharing transaction cost play critical roles in determining the manufacturer’s optimal quantity to use for its B2C rental services and the equilibrium outcome. In some situations, the manufacturer’s entry in the sharing market provides not only economic benefits to the firm and consumers, but also environmental benefits to the society as a whole.

scholarly journals Seed Coating with Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi for Improved Field Production of Chickpea

Agronomy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 471 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inês Rocha ◽  
Isabel Duarte ◽  
Ying Ma ◽  
Pablo Souza-Alonso ◽  
Aleš Látr ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal ◽  
Field Conditions ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Seed Coating ◽  
Agricultural Practice ◽  
Agricultural Crops ◽  
Field Inoculation ◽  
Inoculation Methods ◽  
Fungal Isolates ◽  
The Impact

Although arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi are known to promote growth and yield of agricultural crops, inoculation methods for effective scaling up from greenhouse to the field are still underexplored. The application of single or mixed beneficial AM fungal isolates is hindered by the lack of experimental reproducibility of findings at different scales and the cost-effectivity of inoculation methods. Seed coating has been considered a feasible delivery system of AM fungal inocula for agricultural crops. In this study, the impact of single and multiple AM fungal isolates applied via seed coating on chickpea productivity was evaluated under greenhouse and field conditions. Overall, plants inoculated with multiple AM fungal isolates had better performance than those inoculated with single AM isolate under greenhouse and field conditions. While plants in greenhouse displayed higher shoot dry weight (14%) and seed individual weight (21%), in field, inoculation with multiple AM isolates increased pod (160%), and seed (148%) numbers, and grain yield (140%). Under field conditions, mycorrhizal root colonization was significantly higher in chickpea plants inoculated with multiple AM fungal isolates compared to other treatments. These findings highlight the potential of field-inoculation with multiple AM fungal isolates via seed coating as a sustainable agricultural practice for chickpea production.

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