scholarly journals Prospective unmasked randomized evaluation of the iStent inject® versus two ocular hypotensive agents in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma

2014 ◽  
pp. 875 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giamporcaro ◽  
Jose Isidro Belda Sanchis ◽  
Lydia Chang ◽  
Luis Pablo ◽  
Lilit Voskanyan ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
pp. 112067212110006
Author(s):  
Jeremy Hu YW ◽  
Bryan Ang CH ◽  
Ivan O’Neill C. Tecson ◽  
John Kan Tsia-Chuen ◽  
Leonard Yip WL

Purpose: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of the iStent inject device combined with phacoemulsification in Asian eyes with primary open angle glaucoma. Methods: A retrospective study of combined phacoemulsification and iStent inject surgeries performed in a single institution from July 2017 to August 2019 on patients with co-existing cataracts and primary open angle glaucoma (POAG). Outcome measures included best-corrected visual acuity, intraocular pressure (IOP), number of glaucoma eyedrop medications, and surgical complications. Results: A total of 95 eyes were included. Majority of subjects were male (59, 62.1%) and Chinese (83, 87.4%). Mean age was 74.7 ± 8.7 years. Pre-operatively, mean IOP was 16.2 ± 4.3 mmHg and number of medications was 1.9 ± 0.9. Significant post-operative reduction in mean IOP was observed at all timepoints – post-operative month (POM)1: 3.0 ± 5.6 mmHg reduction ( n = 95, p < 0.05); POM3: 1.6 ± 3.8 mmHg ( n = 66, p < 0.05); POM6: 1.8 ± 4.7 mmHg ( n = 55, p < 0.05); POM12: 1.3 ± 4.2 mmHg ( n = 48) ( p < 0.05). The number of glaucoma medications was also reduced from a mean of 1.9 ± 0.8 to 0.6 ± 1.0 at POM12 ( p < 0.05). Intraoperatively, one case of malignant glaucoma occurred. Post operatively, implant obstruction by iris was observed in two eyes post-operatively requiring iridoplasty. One case of cystoid macular edema and one case of drop in visual acuity due to glaucoma progression was/were also observed. Conclusion: Asian eyes undergoing combined phacoemulsification and iStent inject surgery demonstrate a significant and sustained reduction in both IOP and number of glaucoma medications. Overall, there is a good safety profile for iStent inject.


2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (7) ◽  
pp. 898-903 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joobin Hooshmand ◽  
Philip Rothschild ◽  
Penny Allen ◽  
Nathan M. Kerr ◽  
Brendan J. Vote ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. S671
Author(s):  
A. Igarashi ◽  
H. Falvey ◽  
A. Chu ◽  
M. Ueyama ◽  
J. Zhou ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
E. N. Simakova ◽  
O. V. Stenkova

Introduction. Glaucoma is one of the most significant eye diseases. It is often diagnosed, not always amenable to therapy, and can lead to a complete loss of visual functions. In recent years, the method of osteopathic correction has become widespread as one of the effective methods of treatment and rehabilitation of patients with pathologies of various body systems. In the pathogenesis of glaucoma, it is customary to distinguish a dystrophic concept, which considers primary open-angle glaucoma as a result of dystrophic changes in the connective tissue, as well as in the endothelial lining of the trabeculae and Schlemm′s canal, especially destructive changes in mitochondria and the alteration of their functional activity. A vascular concept is also distinguished. According to this concept, the central link in the pathogenesis of glaucoma is circulatory disorder in the ciliary vessels, ocular artery, and major vessels of the head and neck, it can be assumed that osteopathic correction in the treatment of patients with open-angle glaucoma will be pathogenetically substantiated and will have a positive effect on intraocular pressure and trophicity of the optic nerve. The goal of research — to study the influence of in osteopathic correction on the nature of unoperated glaucoma (stage IIA) and to substantiate the possibility of using osteopathic correction in the complex treatment of patients with this pathology.Materials and methods. A prospective controlled randomized study was conducted at 52 city polyclinics, branch 3, Moscow, from January 2018 to January 2019. 40 patients (70 eyes) aged 50 to 75 years with primary open-angle glaucoma IIA stage were examined. At this stage of the disease, patients most often seek medical care and the issue of conservative management is primarily considered. All patients were divided into two groups of 20 people: the main group and the control group. The treatment in the main group included hypotensive drug therapy and osteopathic correction. Patients of the control group received only drug therapy. All patients underwent ophthalmic (visometry, tonometry, perimetry) and osteopathic examination twice: before the treatment and after 3 months.Results. For patients with primary open-angle IIA non-operated glaucoma, regional (most often regions of the head, neck, dura mater) and local (abdominal diaphragm, iliac bones, hip and knee joints) somatic dysfunctions were the most typical. In the main group a statistically significant decrease in the frequency and severity of dysfunctions at all levels was stated. Also, in patients receiving osteopathic correction, a significant decrease in the level of intraocular pressure and perimetric indices was noted. In patients of the control group, no reliable changes in these indicators were obtained.Conclusion. The results obtained indicate that osteopathic correction is clinically effective in the complex treatment of patients with primary open-angle II A glaucoma.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document