scholarly journals Human cytotoxic T-lymphocyte membrane-camouflaged nanoparticles combined with low-dose irradiation: a new approach to enhance drug targeting in gastric cancer

2017 ◽  
Vol Volume 12 ◽  
pp. 2129-2142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lianru Zhang ◽  
Rutian Li ◽  
Hong Chen ◽  
Jia Wei ◽  
Hanqing Qian ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e14076-e14076
Author(s):  
Lianru Zhang ◽  
Huizi Sha ◽  
Rutian Li ◽  
Jia Wei ◽  
Baorui Liu

e14076 Background: We report a biomimetic delivery platform based on human cytotoxic T-lymphocyte membranes. In this platform, T-lymphocyte membranes were camouflaged to the surface of poly-lactic-co-glycolic acid nanoparticles, with local low-dose irradiation (LDI) as a chemoattractant. These carriers were further anchored with the recombinant protein anti-EGFR-iRGD, improving tumor accumulation, facilitating tumor uptake. Methods: The T-lymphocyte membrane coating was verified by dynamic light scattering, transmission electron microscopy and confocal laser scanning microscopy. The particle phagocytosis study was performed using a human phagocytic cell line. In vivo NIR fluorescence imaging was performed to monitor the route of nanoparticles. EGFR expression of tumor cells was tested before and after LDI. Results: This new platform reduced phagocytosis of macrophages by 23.99% (p = 0.002). iRGD-EGFR anchored T-lymphocyte membrane-encapsulated nanoparticles accumulated in tumor site more than unfunctionalized groups, while LDI significantly enhanced the targeting ability. LDI could up-regulate EGFR expression on tumor cells, which was important in the process of localization of iRGD-EGFR anchored T-lymphocyte membrane-encapsulated nanoparticles in tumors. Conclusions: This new platform included both the long circulation time and tumor sites accumulation ability while LDI could significantly enhance the tumor accumulation ability.


Author(s):  
Marina Alessandra Pereira ◽  
Tiago Biachi Castria ◽  
Marcus Fernando Kodama Pertille Ramos ◽  
André Roncon Dias ◽  
Leonardo Cardili ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaoru Takabayashi ◽  
Kazuhiro Kashiwagi ◽  
Tetsuya Kawata ◽  
Toshiro Sato ◽  
Katsuyoshi Matsuoka ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 73 (6) ◽  
pp. 318-321
Author(s):  
Zongjing Xie ◽  
Bingmei Wang ◽  
Yongjie Chai ◽  
Junyin Chen

AimsAssociations between polymorphisms in cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4)/mannose-binding lectin (MBL)/interleukin-4 (IL-4)/interleukin-6 (IL-6)/phospholipase C ε−1 (PLCE1) and gastric cancer (GC) were already reported by many studies, yet the conclusions of these studies were somehow controversial. The aim of this meta-analysis was to better clarify associations between polymorphisms in CTLA-4/MBL/IL-4/IL-6/PLCE1 and GC by combing the results of all relevant studies.MethodsEligible studies were searched from PubMed, Embase, WOS and CNKI. We used Review Manager to combine the results of individual studies.ResultsForty-three studies were included in this meta-analysis. Combined results revealed that CTLA-4 rs5742909 (dominant comparison: OR: 1.58, 95 % CI: 1.01 to 2.48; allele comparison: OR: 1.69, 95 % CI: 1.12 to 2.56) and PLCE1 rs2274223 (dominant comparison: OR: 0.84, 95 % CI: 0.72 to 0.98; recessive comparison: OR: 1.23, 95 % CI: 1.08 to 1.40; over-dominant comparison: OR: 1.16, 95 % CI: 1.00 to 1.34; allele comparison: OR 0.88, 95 % CI 0.78 to 0.99) polymorphisms were significantly associated with GC in the general population. We also obtained similar significant associations with GC for rs5742909 and rs2274223 polymorphisms in East Asians. Nevertheless, no positive results were observed for the other eight investigated polymorphisms.ConclusionCollectively, this meta-analysis demonstrated that CTLA-4 rs5742909 and PLCE1 rs2274223 polymorphisms may confer susceptibility to GC, especially for East Asians.


2009 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 515-520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruiping Hou ◽  
Bangwei Cao ◽  
Zhongdong Chen ◽  
Yong Li ◽  
Tao Ning ◽  
...  

1990 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 143-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mary M. Bartik ◽  
Mi-Chung Ahn ◽  
Barbara A. Baumgartel ◽  
Robert L. Hendricks ◽  
Margalit B. Mokyr

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