A High-Performance Broadband Photodetector with p-SnS/n-ZnS Heterojunction Nanowires as Active Layer and Novel Nanoparticle-Anchored Silver Nanowires as Efficient Plasmonic Electrodes

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guangyuan Wang ◽  
Xianquan meng
Keyword(s):  
Active Layer ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Silver Nanowires

Regulation of the Miscibility of the Active Layer by Random Terpolymer Acceptors to Realize High-Performance All-Polymer Solar Cells

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 1923-1931
Author(s):  
Dong Chen ◽  
Siqi Liu ◽  
Jinliang Liu ◽  
Jihui Han ◽  
Lie Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
Active Layer ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Polymer Solar Cells

High-Performance Organic Synaptic Transistors with an Ultrathin Active Layer for Neuromorphic Computing

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 8672-8681
Author(s):  
Qian Yang ◽  
Huihuang Yang ◽  
Dongxu Lv ◽  
Rengjian Yu ◽  
Enlong Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Active Layer ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Neuromorphic Computing

scholarly journals METHYL 10-EPI-PHEOPHORBIDE A FROM MCF-7 CELLS ACTIVE LAYER OF THE INDONESIAN FICUS DELTOIDEA JACK LEAVES

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anggia Murni ◽  
Novriyandi Hanif ◽  
Masaki Kita ◽  
Latifah K. Darusman
Keyword(s):  
Active Layer ◽  
Column Chromatography ◽  
Breast Tumor ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Chemical Structure ◽  
High Resolution Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Assay Method ◽  
Pheophorbide A ◽  
Ficus Deltoidea ◽  
Mcf 7

Objective: To isolate and elucidate a cytotoxic principle against breast tumor MCF-7 cells of the Indonesian terrestrial plant Ficus deltoidea Jack leaves.Methods: F. deltoidea leaves collected at National Park of mount Gede-Pangrango, Indonesia have been subjected to chemical and biological work. F. deltoidea leaves were extracted with 96% aqueous ethanol (EtOH) and was then partitioned into three layers n-hexane, dichloromethane (CH2Cl2), and n-butanol (n-BuOH). All layers were checked for their activity against breast tumor MCF-7 cells using MTT assay method. A portion of the most active layer was purified using open column chromatography to give fraction that has toxicity against zebra fish embryos. Based on the assay-guided isolation, compound 1 was isolated. The chemical structure of 1 was elucidated using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) data as well as comparing data with literature.Results: The CH2Cl2 layer of F. deltoidea leaves was found to inhibit breast tumor MCF-7 cells with IC50 10 µg/ml which was the most toxic among the layers. A portion of the most active layer was purified using open column chromatography to give 7 fractions. The fraction 5 showed toxicity against zebrafish embryos (LC50 35 µg/ml, 48 hpf). This fraction was purified using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) octadecylsilyl (ODS) column with gradient elution 70% aqueous acetonitrile (MeCN) to 100% MeCN (linear gradient) for 40 min with UV detection at 254 nm (tR = 30.99 min) to give compound 1. The chemical structure of 1 was revealed as a chlorin-type compound named methyl 10-epi-pheophorbide A.Conclusion: Methyl 10-epi-pheophorbide A was isolated for the first time from the active fraction of the Indonesian F. deltoidea leaves or tabat barito. The chemical structure including absolute stereo chemistry was elucidated using NMR and HRMS data as well as by comparison with the literature values. The 13C NMR data has been added to complete the previous report.

scholarly journals High-Performance Resistive Pressure Sensor Based on Elastic Composite Hydrogel of Silver Nanowires and Poly(ethylene glycol)

Micromachines ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 438 ◽  
Author(s):  
Youngsang Ko ◽  
Dabum Kim ◽  
Goomin Kwon ◽  
Jungmok You
Keyword(s):  
Composite Material ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Pressure Sensor ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Silver Nanowires ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Composite Hydrogel ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Pressure Sensing ◽  
Poly Ethylene

Improved pressure sensing is of great interest to enable the next-generation of bioelectronics systems. This paper describes the development of a transparent, flexible, highly sensitive pressure sensor, having a composite sandwich structure of elastic silver nanowires (AgNWs) and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG). A simple PEG photolithography was employed to construct elastic AgNW-PEG composite patterns on flexible polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film. A porous PEG hydrogel structure enabled the use of conductive AgNW patterns while maintaining the elasticity of the composite material, features that are both essential for high-performance pressure sensing. The transparency and electrical properties of AgNW-PEG composite could be precisely controlled by varying the AgNW concentration. An elastic AgNW-PEG composite hydrogel with 0.6 wt % AgNW concentration exhibited high transmittance including T550nm of around 86%, low sheet resistance of 22.69 Ω·sq−1, and excellent bending durability (only 5.8% resistance increase under bending to 10 mm radius). A flexible resistive pressure sensor based on our highly transparent AgNW-PEG composite showed stable and reproducible response, high sensitivity (69.7 kPa−1), low sensing threshold (~2 kPa), and fast response time (20–40 ms), demonstrating the effectiveness of the AgNW-PEG composite material as an elastic conductor.

Thin-film nanocomposite nanofiltration membrane with an ultrathin polyamide/UIO-66-NH2 active layer for high-performance desalination

2020 ◽  
Vol 600 ◽  
pp. 117874 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuqiong Gong ◽  
Shoujian Gao ◽  
Yangyang Tian ◽  
Yuzhang Zhu ◽  
Wangxi Fang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thin Film ◽  
Active Layer ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Nanofiltration Membrane ◽  
Thin Film Nanocomposite
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