scholarly journals Financial Reporting Frequency and Managerial Learning from Stock Price

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen A. Hillegeist ◽  
Asad Kausar ◽  
Arthur Gerald Kraft ◽  
You-il (Chris) Park
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Reporting Frequency

Interim Reporting Frequency and the Mispricing of Accruals

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 29-47
Author(s):  
Shou-Min Tsao ◽  
Hsueh-Tien Lu ◽  
Edmund C. Keung
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Stock Prices ◽  
Data Availability ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Regulatory Changes ◽  
Sample Composition ◽  
Reporting Frequency ◽  
Over Time ◽  
Jel Classifications ◽  
Accrual Mispricing

SYNOPSIS This study examines the association between mandatory financial reporting frequency and the accrual anomaly. Based on regulatory changes in reporting frequency requirements in Taiwan, we divide our sample period into three reporting regimes: a semiannual reporting regime from 1982 to 1985, a quarterly reporting regime from 1986 to 1987, and a monthly reporting regime (both quarterly financial reports and monthly revenue disclosure) from 1988 to 1993. We find that although both switches (from the semiannual reporting regime to the quarterly reporting regime and from the quarterly reporting regime to the monthly reporting regime) hasten the dissemination of the information contained in annual accruals into stock prices and reduce annual accrual mispricing, the switch to monthly reporting has a lesser effect. Our results are robust to controlling for risk factors, transaction costs, and potential changes in accrual, cash flow persistence, and sample composition over time. These results imply that more frequent reporting is one possible mechanism to reduce accrual mispricing. JEL Classifications: G14; L51; M41; M48. Data Availability: Data are available from sources identified in the paper.

Related-Party Transactions and Stock Price Crash Risk: Evidence from China

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150020
Author(s):  
Ahsan Habib ◽  
Haiyan Jiang ◽  
Donghua Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Reporting Quality ◽  
Positive Association ◽  
Financial Reporting Quality ◽  
Crash Risk ◽  
Future Price ◽  
Accounting Data ◽  
Related Party Transactions ◽  
Representational Faithfulness

This paper investigates the association between related-party transactions (RPTs) and stock price crash risk in China. Our investigation is motivated by the controversy in the RPT literature over whether RPTs are value enhancing or opportunistic. Through the lens of stock price crash risk, we reveal that RPTs may violate the arm’s-length assumption of regular market-based transactions, impairing the representational faithfulness and verifiability of accounting data and, consequently, increasing the risk of future price crash. Importantly, we find that this detrimental economic consequence of RPTs is driven by abnormal RPTs that are opportunistic in nature. Our analyses also extend to operating RPTs, related-party loans, and two types of opportunistic RPTs: tunneling and propping. The positive association between RPTs and stock price crash risk is not mediated by financial reporting quality, suggesting that the risk factors associated with RPTs are operational. Our main results remain robust to a series of tests done to address the potential endogeneity between RPTs and stock price crash risk.

scholarly journals The importance of information upon applying IFRS in financial entities that trade at the Colombian stock market

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (34) ◽  
pp. 137-152
Author(s):  
Miguel Angel Laverde Sarmiento ◽  
Jorge Fernando Garcia Carrillo ◽  
Juan Carlos Lezama Palomino ◽  
Alejandra Patiño Jacinto
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Regulatory Framework ◽  
General Level ◽  
Market Exchange ◽  
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ◽  
Financial Reporting Standards ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Impact

The aim of this research is to determine whether the implementation of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in the companies of the financial sector listed on the Colombian Stock Exchange has greater relevance compared to the previous accounting regulatory framework known as Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) in Colombia, for the years 2009 to 2016. Taking into account the concept of valorative relevance that indicates that the accounting information is relevant if it affects the stock price reflected in the capital market exchange. To determine this relationship, an adaptation of the model proposed by Ohlson (1995) is used, because it is the most frequently used to measure relevance. The modifications made to the model were to include accounting variables of financial instruments of assets and liabilities to better measure the impact of the IFRS. On a general level, the conclusion is reached that the valorative relevance of financial companies listed on the stock exchange between 2009 and 2016, does not change due to the application of the IFRS. The results are because the regulation that financial companies that are listed on the stock exchange of Colombia are subject to has contributed to the relevance being maintained before and after the application of the new regulatory framework. however, when carrying out the study of the information taking into account only the variables and taking into account the regulations under the IFRS, they present a greater degree of significance.

scholarly journals KARAKTERISTIK DEWAN KOMISARIS DAN IDIOSYNCRATIC VOLATILITY

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Sansaloni Butar Butar
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Practical Implication ◽  
Gender Diversity ◽  
Idiosyncratic Risk ◽  
Idiosyncratic Volatility ◽  
Specific Information ◽  
Specific Factors ◽  
Price Movements ◽  
Stock Price Movements

<em>CAPM has been used as a widely accepted model forstock valuation. According to CAPM, stock risks comprise of systematic and unsystematic risks. The latter is also called idiosyncratic risk. Since idiosyncratic riskis induced by firm-specific factors, it can be removed by forming portfolio. However, some empirical findings in various capital markets indicate that idiosyncratic risk cannot be completely eliminated. Thus, stock price movements may also be influenced by firm-specific factors. Volatility of stock price movements induced by firm- specific information are commonly called idiosyncratic volatility. The objective of this research is to provide evidence of the association between Board of Commissioners characteristics and idiosyncratic volatility in Indonesian capital market. More specifically, the characteristics include Board of Commissioners independence, size, gender diversity, busyness, and meeting frequency. Using sample of indonesian public firms in 2013-2017, regression analysis show that Board size and meeting frequency are inversely related with idiosyncratic volatility. However, Board independence, gender diversity, and busyness have no effect on idiosyncratic volatility. The practical implication of this study is that firms should establish Board of Commissioners with larger membership and urge Board of Commissioners to conduct more frequent meeting to discuss financial reporting-related issues.</em>

Audited Financial Reporting and Voluntary Disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Reports

2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Long Chen ◽  
Bin Srinidhi ◽  
Albert Tsang ◽  
Wei Yu
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Voluntary Disclosure ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Reporting Quality ◽  
Positive Association ◽  
Audit Fees ◽  
Csr Reporting ◽  
Corporate Social

ABSTRACT Prior studies show that corporate social responsibility (CSR) reporting is informative to investors but lacks credibility. This study examines whether a commitment to audits of financial outcomes, proxied by audit fees, is associated with greater CSR reporting credibility. We find that audit fees are positively associated with the likelihood of standalone CSR report issuance, and this positive association becomes stronger when managers perceive a greater need for credibility, i.e., when CSR reports are longer or issued with external assurance, when firms have strong CSR concerns, and when reports are issued sporadically. Corroborating our results, we find that CSR reports issued by firms committing to high audit fees accelerate the incorporation of future earnings information into current stock price. Taken together, our findings suggest that a commitment to higher financial reporting quality has the potential to bring positive externality to firms' nonfinancial disclosures and ultimately affects the issuance of CSR reports.

The Influence of Country-Level Religiosity on Accounting Conservatism

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matt Bjornsen ◽  
Chuong Do ◽  
Thomas C. Omer
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Positive Association ◽  
Accounting Conservatism ◽  
Data Availability ◽  
Country Level ◽  
Legal Enforcement ◽  
Prior Literature ◽  
Reported Earnings ◽  
High Degree

ABSTRACT This study investigates how religiosity (i.e., the strength of religion) differences across countries influence an important characteristic of financial reporting, accounting conservatism. Prior literature suggests that religious individuals are more risk averse and have higher ethical standards, while accounting conservatism has been shown to reduce various risks to the firm (e.g., bankruptcy and stock price crashes) at the expense of higher reported earnings. We find that managers in more religious societies report more conservatively. Specifically, our cross-country analysis reveals that firms headquartered in countries with higher levels of religiosity exhibit, on average, higher accounting conservatism in financial reporting. This positive association is stronger in countries following IFRS or U.S. GAAP, and weaker in countries with a high degree of uncertainty avoidance, strong legal enforcement, and countries with greater numbers of religions. JEL Classifications: G34; M41; Z12. Data Availability: Data are available from the public sources cited in the text.

scholarly journals The Usefulness of Accounting Information Derived by Applying the Percentage of Completion Method to Enhance Sustainable Business Practices: Evidence from South Korea

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyun Ji
Keyword(s):  
South Korea ◽  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Information Value ◽  
Quality Level ◽  
Business Practices ◽  
Accounting Fraud ◽  
Project Completion ◽  
Operating Profit ◽  
Verification Period

In South Korea, accounting fraud based on the recognition of revenue occurs frequently. The operating profit will be inaccurate if incorrect project completion rates are applied. In order to apply the percentage of completion method (PCM), the project completion rate should be calculated correctly. There has been much controversy regarding the accuracy of the progress rate and the usefulness of the revenue information calculated from the PCM. Therefore, this study investigated whether the quality level of operating profit information using the PCM is actually low in terms of information usefulness. The study period was from 2011 to 2017, the sample was 10,050 firm-year observations among the listed companies in the Korea Stock Exchange, and financial data from the KIS-Value database was used. Empirical analyses showed that investors evaluated the information value of the operating profit by applying the PCM. In other words, there was a low correlation between the stock price and the operating profit when the PCM was used. These results suggest that the practical application of reliable PCM standards and strict supervision by supervisory institutions are necessary. The limitation of this study is that the verification period, i.e., 2011–2017, is short. This is because Korea was obligated to apply the Korean International Financial Reporting Standards (K-IFRS) from 2011. Therefore, in order to ensure comparability of the sample period, only the period after the application of K-IFRS was examined.

scholarly journals Financial Reporting Frequency and Corporate Innovation

2020 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 501-530 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renhui Fu ◽  
Arthur Kraft ◽  
Xuan Tian ◽  
Huai Zhang ◽  
Luo Zuo
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Corporate Innovation ◽  
Reporting Frequency
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