Can institutional investors restrain stock market manipulation?--Empirical evidence from an emerging market

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Liu ◽  
Chonglin Wu ◽  
Lin Yuan
Keyword(s):  
Stock Market ◽  
Empirical Evidence ◽  
Institutional Investors ◽  
Emerging Market ◽  
Market Manipulation

Accrual management and expected stock returns in India

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 426-441 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ajit Dayanandan ◽  
Jaspreet Kaur Sra
Keyword(s):  
Stock Market ◽  
Stock Returns ◽  
Empirical Evidence ◽  
Emerging Market ◽  
Equity Market ◽  
Equity Capital ◽  
Cost Of Equity Capital ◽  
Market Prices ◽  
Content Type ◽  
For Profit

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine whether the stock market in India is efficient in the semi-strong form. Design/methodology/approach The study uses financial and stock market data of 1,135 listed Indian companies (non-financial) during 2003–2011 collected from Capital IQ to estimate discretionary accruals (DA) using modified Jones model (1995). The study also examines using the widely used Mishkin (1983) test to whether equity market prices accruals in India. The study is conducted for profit/loss-making firms separately as well as for a hedge portfolio of firms based on the lowest to highest accruals. Findings The empirical study of DA of 1,135 listed Indian companies (non-financial) during 2003–2011 shows that the estimated average DA of the corporate sector in India comes to 1 percent of the total assets of these firms. An empirical analysis whether equity market prices DA in India finds no evidence of investors/market pricing DA. Empirical evidence also finds that the results are invariant for profit/loss-making firms as well as portfolio of firms based on the lowest to highest accruals in the Indian context. The empirical evidence shows that the Indian equity market is inefficient with regard to the incorporation of accruals in expected returns of stocks. Research limitations/implications This study builds on the previous literature on accrual pricing in the context of the USA and developed markets. The study extends the empirics to the one of the largest emerging market economy – India. This issue is important not only to investors, but also to policy makers and researchers because the mispricing of accruals could potentially lead to misallocation of capital. The study has implications for stock/firm valuations and cost of equity/capital. Originality/value This is the first study for the pricing of accruals and test of semi-strong efficiency of the Indian stock market.

Do Local Investors Exhibit Smart Value Investment? Empirical Evidence from India

2020 ◽  
pp. 097215092091533
Author(s):  
Ajay Kumar Chauhan ◽  
Barnali Chaklader
Keyword(s):  
Stock Market ◽  
Empirical Evidence ◽  
Positive Feedback ◽  
Institutional Investors ◽  
Smart Money ◽  
Foreign Institutional Investors ◽  
Indian Stock Market ◽  
Daily Returns ◽  
Investment Behaviour ◽  
Feedback Trading

We have studied the investment behaviour of ‘foreign institutional investors’ (FIIs) and ‘domestic institutional investors’ (DIIs) in the Indian stock market for positive feedback trading and smart money value investments. We have collected the daily investment of FII and DII in Indian stock markets along with NIFTY daily returns. We have used multivariate causality approach VAR and found that FII investments follow positive feedback trading approach whereas DII follow smart money value investments in the Indian stock market.

Pricing models of shares of Russian companies and their practical application

2019 ◽  
pp. 48-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander E. Abramov ◽  
Alexander D. Radygin ◽  
Maria I. Chernova
Keyword(s):  
Stock Market ◽  
Institutional Investors ◽  
Factor Model ◽  
Investment Strategies ◽  
Pricing Models ◽  
Foreign Portfolio Investment ◽  
Market Portfolio ◽  
Stock Market Performance ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Russian Stock Market

The article analyzes the problems of applying stock pricing models in the Russian stock market. The novelty of the study lies in the peculiarities of the methodology used and the substantive conclusions on the specifics of the influence of fundamental factors on the pricing of shares of Russian companies. The study was conducted using its own 5-factor basic pricing model based on a sample of the most complete number of issues of shares of Russian issuers and a long time horizon, from 1997 to 2017. The market portfolio was the widest for a set of issuers. We consider the factor model as a kind of universal indicator of the efficiency of the stock market performance of its functions. The article confirms the significance of factors of a broad market portfolio, size, liquidity and, in part, momentum (inertia). However, starting from 2011, the significance of factors began to decrease as the qualitative characteristics of the stock market deteriorated due to the outflow of foreign portfolio investment, combined with the low level of development of domestic institutional investors. Also identified is the cyclical nature of the actions of company size and liquidity factors. Their ability to generate additional income on shares rises mainly at the stage of the fall of the stock market. The results of the study suggest that as domestic institutional investors develop on the Russian stock market, factor investment strategies can be used as a tool to increase the return on investor portfolios.

Relationship between Foreign Portfolio Investments (FPI), Domestic Institutional Investors, and Stock Market Returns in India

GIS Business ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Dhananjaya Kadanda ◽  
Krishna Raj
Keyword(s):  
Stock Market ◽  
Institutional Investors ◽  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Trading Strategies ◽  
Market Returns ◽  
Stock Market Returns ◽  
Foreign Portfolio Investment ◽  
Stock Market Return ◽  
Indian Stock Market ◽  
Feedback Trading

The present article attempts to understand the relationship between foreign portfolio investment (FPI), domestic institutional investors (DIIs), and stock market returns in India using high frequency data. The study analyses the trading strategies of FPIs, DIIs and its impact on the stock market return. We found that the trading strategies of FIIs and DIIs differ in Indian stock market. While FIIs follow positive feedback trading strategy, DIIs pursue the strategy of negative feedback trading which was more pronounced during the crisis. Further, there is negative relationship between FPI flows and DII flows. The results indicate the importance of developing strong domestic institutional investors to counteract the destabilising nature FIIs, particularly during turbulent times.

Momentum Effect in Stock Market: Empirical Evidence from Pakistan Stock Exchange

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shahid Rasheed ◽  
Umar Saood ◽  
Waqar Alam
Keyword(s):  
Stock Market ◽  
Empirical Evidence ◽  
Stock Markets ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Momentum Effect ◽  
Using Data

This study aims to examine the momentum effect presence in selected stocks of Pakistan stock market using data from Jan 2007 to Dec 2016. This study constructed the strategies includes docile, equal weighted and full rebalancing techniques. Data was extracted from the PSX – 100 index ranging from 2007 to 2016. STATA coding ASM software was used for calculating momentum portfolios, finally top 25 stocks were considered as a winner stocks and bottom 25 stocks were taken as a loser stocks. In conclusion, the results of the study found a strong momentum effect in Pakistan stock exchange PSX 100- index. As by results it has been observed that a substantial profit can earn by the investors or brokers in constructing a portfolio with a short formation period of three months and hold for 3, 6 and 12 months. There is hardly a study is present on the same topic on Pakistan Stock Exchange as preceding studies were only conducted on individual stock markets before merger of stock markets in Pakistan while this study leads the explanation of momentum phenomenon in new dimension i.e. Pakistan Stock Exchange. Keywords: Momentum, Portfolio, Winner Stocks, Loser Stocks

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