Optimizing Plastic Waste into Bio Crude Fuel Oil using Pyrolysis Induction Thermal System for Energy Security in Indonesia through Analysis of R&D Efficiency: DEA Approach

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khusnul Khotimah ◽  
Citra Pertiwi ◽  
Yanif Dwi Kuntjoro ◽  
Amarulla Octavian ◽  
Siswo Pudjiatmoko
Keyword(s):  
Energy Security ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Fuel Oil ◽  
Thermal System ◽  
Dea Approach

scholarly journals Plastic Waste Management Action in Beach Tourism Area for Productive Economy

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamad Sayuti Djau ◽  
Widya Kurniati Mohi ◽  
Syahril Pakaya ◽  
Trisusanti Lamangida
Keyword(s):  
Public Awareness ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Fuel Oil ◽  
Environmental Action ◽  
Waste Processing ◽  
Waste Plastic ◽  
Beach Tourism ◽  
Activity Form ◽  
Processed Waste

KKN-PPM activities aims to 1) increase public awareness and participation related to environmental hygiene, 2) increase self-supporting community for productive economy through plastic waste processing. Botutonuo village has a coastal tourist area as the community's flagship. Coastal tourist areas in this village need to be managed properly considering the increasing number of tourist visits with waste disposal potential is also increasing. The method applied in this activity is the increase of community participation in the form of healthy environmental action by processing plastic waste into a material of economic value and facilitated by the students. The results of this activity form the mindset of the community in the management of plastic waste, the availability of plastic waste processing tools into fuel oil and the formation of "KUBE Doyan Sampah" consisting of several village youth who manage the business of processed waste plastic

scholarly journals Pengolahan Sampah Plastik Memakai Teknologi Pirolisis Untuk Pembelajaran dan Konservasi Lingkungan di Pondok Pesantren Al-Anwar Sarang Rembang, Jawa Tengah

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Fadli Kasim ◽  
Mohammad Kholid Ridwan ◽  
M. Yayan Adi Putra
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Environmental Conservation ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Fuel Oil ◽  
Engine Oil ◽  
Economic Potential ◽  
Waste Production

Jumlah santri yang mencapai 4.986 orang di ketiga Pondok Pesantren Al-Anwar menyebabkan produksi sampah di lingkungan pondok lebih dari satu ton per harinya. Sejumlah 239,93 kg sampah merupakan sampah plastik yang tidak mudah terurai di lingkungan karena sifatnya yang nonbiodegradable. Hal ini menimbulkan pencemaran lingkungan, terlebih ketika sampah dibakar di udara terbuka dan dibuang ke laut seperti metode penanganan sampah yang dilakukan oleh pengurus pondok saat ini. Dalam penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi langkah awal pembelajaran pelestarian lingkungan dengan teknologi pirolisis. Penelitian dilakukan dengan membuat model mesin pirolisis Plastic to Oil Machine (PeTOM), berkapasitas 30 liter. Dengan mesin ini, minyak mulai dihasilkan pada menit ke-45 yang mana setiap 1 kg sampah plastik menghasilkan 0,4-0,49 kg minyak bakar. Potensi minyak bakar yang dihasilkan di Pondok Pesantren Al Anwar adalah 239,33 liter per hari dengan potensi ekonomi setara dengan Rp. 35.899.200,00 per bulan.[The number of students who reached 4,986 people in the three Pondok Pesantren Al Anwar cause waste production in the cottage neighborhood more than one ton per day. A total of 239.93 kg of waste is a plastic waste that is not easy to decompose in the environment because it is nonbiodegradable. This causes environmental pollution, especially when garbage is burned in the open air and discharged into the sea such as methods of handling waste made by the current cottage board. In this study is expected to be the first step of environmental conservation learning with pyrolysis technology. The research was done by making the model of pyrolysis machine of Plastic to Oil Machine (PeTOM), with 30 liters capacity. With this engine, oil began to be produced in the 45th minute of which every 1 kg of plastic waste produced 0.4-0.49 kg of fuel oil. The potential of fuel produced at Pondok Pesantren Al Anwar is 239.33 liters per day with economic potential equivalent to Rp. 35.899.200,- per month.]

Synthesis of fuel oil and carbon nanotubes in an autoclave using plastic waste as precursor

2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 495-500 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ganesh Bajad ◽  
Rajat Jain ◽  
Warun Harhare ◽  
Vijayakumar R. P. ◽  
Suryasarathi Bose
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Fuel Oil

scholarly journals SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND ENERGY SECURITY LEVEL AFTER IGNALINA NPP SHUTDOWN

2011 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juozas Augutis ◽  
Ričardas Krikštolaitis ◽  
Sigita Pečiulytė ◽  
Inga Konstantinavičiūtė
Keyword(s):  
Power Plant ◽  
Energy Security ◽  
Nuclear Power ◽  
Integral Characteristic ◽  
Fuel Oil ◽  
Electricity Production ◽  
Security Level ◽  
Heavy Fuel Oil ◽  
Security Indicators ◽  
The Impact

The paper presents the investigation of the impact of Ignalina Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) shutdown on Lithuanian energy security. The system of energy security indicators, covering technical, economic and socio-political aspects is presented. The integral characteristic of these indicators shows the level of energy security. The paper analyses the Lithuanian energy security level in 2007. To make a comparison, the energy security level in 2010, after the shutdown of Ignalina NPP, when Lithuanian Power Plant in Elektrėnai becomes the main electricity producer, is forecasted. Two alternatives are analysed: Lithuanian Power Plant uses either gas or heavy fuel oil for electricity production. The security level of each indicator, each indicator block and the total security level are presented as the result. Energy security indicators, which increased or decreased after the shutdown of Ignalina NPP, are analysed, including the indicators which have had the greatest impact on the change in energy security level. The influence of Ignalina NPP shutdown on CO2 emissions is presented. Also, electricity generating costs for different types of electricity production at a different discount rate are presented.

scholarly journals Research and practice of water source heat pump technology in Heyi station

2020 ◽  
Vol 218 ◽  
pp. 01004
Author(s):  
Shiyao He ◽  
Yongxiang Ren ◽  
Kai Jiao ◽  
Jun Deng ◽  
Yiming Meng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Crude Oil ◽  
Heat Pump ◽  
Waste Heat ◽  
Water Source ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Fuel Oil ◽  
Thermal System ◽  
Production Plant ◽  
Production Safety

There are some problems in the thermal system of Huabei Oilfield, such as high energy consumption, high operation cost and poor production safety. With more stringent requirements for energy conservation and emission reduction, it is particularly important to replace fuel oil projects and improve the efficiency of heating system.The utilization of waste heat and waste heat resources in Huabei Oilfield and the application conditions of various heat pump technologies were investigated, according to the characteristics of large amount of sewage and high temperature produced by crude oil dehydration in Huabei Oilfield. Aiming at the characteristics of large amount of sewage and high temperature produced by crude oil dehydration in Huabei Oilfield, Pilot Application of Optimized Extracted Water Source Heat Pump Technology, the research results are applied to the the He Yi Station in the third oil production plant, estimating the scale and benefit of saving, finally, the purpose of reducing cost and increasing efficiency is achieved, and the data basis and technical guidance for energy saving renovation of thermal system in the future are improved.

Role of polyoxometalates in converting plastic waste into fuel oil

2021 ◽  
pp. 333-355
Author(s):  
Asma Tufail Shah ◽  
Saira Attique ◽  
Madeeha Batool ◽  
Hamid Raza Godini ◽  
Oliver Goerke
Keyword(s):  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Fuel Oil
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