scholarly journals Money Matters: The Role of Yields and Profits in Agricultural Technology Adoption

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey Michler ◽  
Emilia Tjernstrom ◽  
Simone Verkaart ◽  
Kai Mausch
Keyword(s):  
Technology Adoption ◽  
Agricultural Technology

scholarly journals Urban Expansion and Its Effect on Agricultural Technology Adoption of Smallholder Peri-Urban Farmers in Tigray Region, Ethiopia

2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 365
Author(s):  
Shishay Kahsay Weldearegay ◽  
Mesay Mulugeta Tefera ◽  
Solomon Tsehay Feleke
Keyword(s):  
Technology Adoption ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Urban Expansion ◽  
Agricultural Productivity ◽  
Agricultural Technology ◽  
Agricultural Technologies ◽  
Tigray Region ◽  
Food Needs

<p>In the rapidly growing world, where farming land is shrinking due to horizontal urban expansion and development-induced projects, agricultural productivity should grow by 70% to meet food needs. Spatial urban expansion in developing countries, not exceptional to Ethiopia, puts immense pressure by taking peri-urban fertile agricultural land for the purpose of development. This paper examines whether urban expansion increases or decreases the agricultural technology adoption capacity of smallholder peri-urban farmers. Households were clustered into displaced and non-displaced, and data were collected from 341 households, 101 of whom were displaced and 240 households were non-displaced. Descriptive statistics and econometric model were employed to explore the role of urban expansion in technology adoption of smallholder peri-urban farmers. The multivariate probit result shows that urban expansion decreases the tendency of displaced smallholder peri-urban farmers to participate in irrigation and adoption of a generator but urban expansion does not increase or decrease displaced households’ tendency to adopt beehive and practice row sawing. Generally, urban expansion decreases the affinity of smallholder peri-urban farmers to adopt agricultural technologies. Therefore, policymakers, particularly the Bureau of Agriculture should intensively work and train displaced smallholder peri-urban farmers on the benefit of agricultural technologies to improve agricultural productivity and use the remaining plot of farmland sustainably. Besides strong monitoring and follow-up are required to avert the negative ramifications of development-induced displacement.</p>

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