scholarly journals Changing Labour Market Opportunities for Young People in Italy and the Role of the Family of Origin

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriella Berloffa ◽  
Francesca Modena ◽  
Paola Villa
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Labour Market ◽  
Family Of Origin ◽  
The Family ◽  
Market Opportunities

Investigating young people’s semi‑dependence during university

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lorenza Antonucci
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Labour Market ◽  
Well Being ◽  
The Family ◽  
Economic Background ◽  
University Experiences ◽  
University Experience ◽  
The University ◽  
Family State

This chapter presents the different ‘profiles’ identified, showing the statements on which the different profiles (groups of students coming from the three countries) have agreed and disagreed. This part shows how the disagreement reflects the presence of different university experiences. The chapter explores in depth the main topics that have emerged from the study, showing the substantial differences in the university experiences of young people from the five profiles and comparing their positions in several areas: socio-economic background, welfare mixes (role of the family, state support, participation in the labour market during university) and the university experience (financial position, housing and accommodation, well-being, and education).

scholarly journals Discriminant Profile of Young Internet Dependents: The Role of Family Relationships

2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (62) ◽  
pp. 353-362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michele Terres-Trindade ◽  
Clarisse Pereira Mosmann
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Family Relationships ◽  
Parenting Practices ◽  
Interparental Conflict ◽  
Family Relations ◽  
Educational Practice ◽  
Paternal Behavior ◽  
The Family ◽  
Parent Child

AbstractInternational studies have shown effects of family relations on Internet addiction in young people. This research aimed to outline a discriminant profile of young people classified as dependent and not dependent on the Internet regarding to socio-biodemographic variables to parenting practices, parent-child conflict and interparental conflict. The sample consisted of 200 students (152 girls and 48 boys), between 15 and 24 years of age, 85.5% reside in Rio Grande do Sul and 14.5% in other Brazilian states. Participants responded individually to the protocol available online. The results showed that interparental conflict, parent-child conflict and the educational practice of supervision of paternal behavior discriminate dependents on Internet. The educational practice of maternal emotional support was the only discriminating variable for non-dependents. These national findings corroborate the international context studies and reinforce the importance of including the family in promotion and prevention of mental health of young people.

Becoming Poor in Belgium and Britain: The Impact of Demographic and Labour Market Events

2006 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caroline Dewilde
Keyword(s):  
Labour Market ◽  
Regime Type ◽  
Economic Welfare ◽  
Welfare Regime ◽  
Household Economy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Resources Distribution ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Welfare State

In this paper, we model the impact on the entry into poverty of a range of demographic and labour market events. Our analyses are based on longitudinal panel data from two countries belonging to a different regime type – Belgium and Britain. The results show that while in Belgium the impact of most life events is relatively small, in Britain most demographic and labour market events significantly raise the chances of becoming poor. We link the observed poverty entry patterns to the ways in which economic welfare in Belgium and Britain is distributed between the three main systems of resources distribution: the welfare state, the labour market and the family. We furthermore find that the combined influence of the interrelated parts of the welfare regime on the role of women in the household economy is a potentially important explanatory factor.

scholarly journals Marital physical violence suffered and committed by men: repeating family patterns?

Psico-USF ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aline Riboli Marasca ◽  
Josiane Razera ◽  
Henrique Juliano Rosa Pereira ◽  
Denise Falcke
Keyword(s):  
Family Relationships ◽  
Family Of Origin ◽  
Predictive Power ◽  
Physical Violence ◽  
Family Background ◽  
Marital Violence ◽  
Family Patterns ◽  
The Family ◽  
Conflict Tactics

Abstract Intending to contribute to the marital violence theme, this article has the objective to investigate the presence of physical violence suffered and committed by men in family relationships and the predictive power of family of origin experiences on this occurrence in a sample of 186 men. A sociodemographic questionnaire, Family Background Questionnaire (FBQ) and Revised Conflict Tactics Scale (CTS2) were used to collect the data. Physical violence suffered and committed by men established significant correlations with experiences of violence in the family of origin. The predictive factor for the occurrence was the experience of parental physical abuse in childhood. We discuss the relevance of a focus of attention on men also as victims of marital violence and the relevance of understanding the role of family of origin for the maintenance of violence in future relations.

The labour market contradiction: a precarious form of dependence

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lorenza Antonucci
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Labour Market ◽  
Market Participation ◽  
New Class ◽  
Labour Market Participation ◽  
Economic Inequalities

This chapter discusses the role of the labour market, the precarious and overqualified forms of participation in the labour market widely used by young people in university to support themselves, and the role of internships and summer jobs. This chapter engages with the most recent debates on the precariat, showing that the precarious forms of jobs are not just creating a new class, but are also intersecting with the existing forms of socio-economic inequalities. This chapter discusses the use of labour market resources by each profile, showing that while some young people can selectively pick qualified labour-market participation, others need to over-rely on labour-market participation to sustain their experience in university.

The Role of Family Help in the Housing Decisions of Young People

1995 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.G. Pickvance ◽  
K. Pickvance
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Housing Market ◽  
The Family ◽  
South East England ◽  
And Gender

Recent debates about flows of help within the family have indicated considerable diversity according to the type of help (money, services), and ages and gender of those involved, and have shown that values are only a partial guide to the scale of such flows. This paper focuses on a particular occasion for help, young people's housing, and a particular region, South-East England, where one would expect family financial help to be high given the capacity to help of older generations (due to higher average incomes and wealth) and the affordability problems faced by young people. It is shown that contrary to hypothesis only 12% of a sample of young people had received financial help for housing purposes since they had left home, less than found in previous studies with different samples. The amounts involved were less than young people believed their parents could afford. The role of inheritance was also found to be minor. The results from the different studies are explained as due to changes in the housing market, changing values regarding financial help and differences among the samples. Intensive re-interviews with three households from very different backgrounds are used to show the different ways in which family help operates.

scholarly journals Features Of Preventive Work Among Minors And Young People

2021 ◽  
Vol 03 (08) ◽  
pp. 50-54
Author(s):  
Ulfat Shonazarov Ibrogim Ugli ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Juvenile Delinquency ◽  
Young People ◽  
Theoretical Analysis ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
The Family ◽  
Preventive Work

The article is devoted to the prevention of juvenile delinquency and the role of preventive inspectors in the family, school and society. In addition, the author conducts a theoretical analysis of existing problems in this area and ways to solve them.

scholarly journals .The role of community institutions in enhancing the intellectual security of Saudi youth: دور المؤسسات المجتمعية في تعزيز الأمن الفكري لدى الشباب السعودي

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdullah Hadi Al Shehri
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Community Institutions ◽  
Analytical Studies ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Media ◽  
The Moment

  The main objective of this study is to identify the role of community institutions in enhancing the intellectual security of Saudi youth. This study is one of the descriptive analytical studies, which focused on describing and analyzing the contribution of societal institutions to the achievement of intellectual security among Saudi youth in an attempt to identify the main threats to intellectual security and to clarify the role of community institutions in addressing them; and formulating specific proposals that can enhance intellectual security in Based on activating the role of community institutions in order to fulfill their mandated tasks in this regard. The results of the study on the threats of intellectual security among the Saudi youth, that intellectual deviation is the most dangerous threat to intellectual security at the moment. The study pointed out that there are specific roles for the family, educational institutions, mosques and the media, and various media as community institutions in achieving intellectual security among young people in Saudi society. The study concluded by identifying some means of activating the role of community institutions in Saudi society in enhancing intellectual security among young people.

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