Conflict Analysis Models/ Circle of Conflict - Case Study

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassan H. Elkatawneh
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-133
Author(s):  
Fathiya Nur Rahmi ◽  
Hanny Hafiar ◽  
Iriana Bakti

AbstractThe awareness of job providers to employ people with disabilities is directly proportional to the participation of persons with disabilities in the formal work sector which is relatively low. Another problem faced by persons with disabilities is a negative stigma attached to them. This research was conducted to find out persuasive communication conducted on the Advocacy of LSM Saujana’s Public Relations, related to elements of communicators, messages, and audiences involved in persuasive communication. The research method used in this research is a case study with qualitative analysis techniques. Data collection techniques used in this study are interviews, observation, and documentation. Researchers conducted data analysis based on Flow Analysis Models. Based on the results, there were stages of persuasive communication undertaken including the preparation of communicators, delivery of messages, the use of online and offline media in delivering messages, the behavioral changes and evaluation. The LSM Saujana used the central route in persuasive communication that was appropriate to support advocacy. The findings suggest the institution focus on messages delivered to the target audience, starting with raising awareness and focusing on behavioral change.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 379-386
Author(s):  
Susan Hutchinson

Abstract It is common for the international community to restrict financial flows to terrorist groups as part of efforts to combat terrorism. However, this strategy was less effective with Da'esh because they were a largely financially self-sustaining organization. Analysis of the caliphate's economy and any external funding streams was not gendered. Had analysts understood Da'esh through a gendered lens they could have identified a route toward restricting income. It was known that approximately 7,000 Yazidi women and girls were held in sexual servitude at the height of the caliphate. Because little to no effort was made to account for these women in the battles for Raqqa or Mosul and military operations did not include freeing such slaves, the Yazidi community was left with no choice but to try to buy back their loved ones. This market in sexual slavery may have injected as much as US$21 million into the Da'esh economy, and buying back the remaining captives could provide Da'esh with up to US$90 million more. Had international security operations accounted for those in captivity and freed them as part of the war against Da'esh, it could have reduced this revenue stream. This article calculates the monetary value of Da'esh's market in sexual slavery as a means of demonstrating the effect of not gendering conflict analysis and intervention in the war against Da'esh.


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