Total Quality Optimal Fabrication of Composite Materials via Liquid Molding and Intelligent Simulation-Assisted Liquid Composite Molding

2000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ranga Pitchumani
Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Ivan V. Terekhov ◽  
Evgeniy M. Chistyakov

Binders, or tackifiers, have become widespread in the production of new composites materials by liquid composite molding (LCM) techniques due to their ability to stabilize preforms during laying-up and impregnation, as well as to improve fracture toughness of the obtained composites, which is very important in aviation, automotive, ship manufacturing, etc. Furthermore, they can be used in modern methods of automatic laying of dry fibers into preforms, which significantly reduces the labor cost of the manufacturing process. In this article, we review the existing research from the 1960s of the 20th century to the present days in the field of creation and properties of binders used to bond various layers of preforms in the manufacturing of composite materials by LCM methods to summarize and synthesize knowledge on these issues. Different binders based on epoxy, polyester, and a number of other resins compatible with the corresponding polymer matrices are considered in the article. The influence of binders on the preforming process, various properties of obtained preforms, including compaction, stability, and permeability, as well as the main characteristics of composite materials obtained by various LCM methods and the advantages and disadvantages of this technology have been also highlighted.


1998 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 389-397 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.-H. Wu ◽  
H.-T. Chiu ◽  
L. J. Lee ◽  
S. Nakamura

2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 367-381
Author(s):  
Mack Boris Nziengui ◽  
Hind Abdellaoui ◽  
Jamal Echaabi ◽  
Mohamed Hattabi

Aerospace ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Sicong Yu ◽  
Xufeng Zhang ◽  
Xiaoling Liu ◽  
Chris Rudd ◽  
Xiaosu Yi

In this concept-proof study, a preform-based RTM (Resin Transfer Molding) process is presented that is characterized by first pre-loading the solid curing agent onto the preform, and then injecting the liquid nonreactive resin with an intrinsically low viscosity into the mold to infiltrate and wet the pre-loaded preform. The separation of resin and hardener helped to process inherently high viscosity resins in a convenient way. Rosin-sourced, anhydrite-cured epoxies that would normally be regarded as unsuited to liquid composite molding, were thus processed. Rheological tests revealed that by separating the anhydrite curing agent from a formulated RTM resin system, the remaining epoxy liquid had its flowtime extended. C-scan and glass transition temperature tests showed that the preform pre-loaded with anhydrite was fully infiltrated and wetted by the liquid epoxy, and the two components were diffused and dissolved with each other, and finally, well reacted and cured. Composite laminates made via this approach exhibited roughly comparable quality and mechanical properties with prepreg controls via autoclave or compression molding, respectively. These findings were verified for both carbon and ramie fiber composites.


2001 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joy P. Dunkers ◽  
Joseph L. Lenhart ◽  
Sylvia R. Kueh ◽  
John H. van Zanten ◽  
Suresh G. Advani ◽  
...  

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