High Performance Graded Index Polymer Optical Fibers

1998 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony F. Garito
Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (15) ◽  
pp. 5049
Author(s):  
Agnese Coscetta ◽  
Ester Catalano ◽  
Enis Cerri ◽  
Ricardo Oliveira ◽  
Lucia Bilro ◽  
...  

We demonstrate the use of a graded-index perfluorinated optical fiber (GI-POF) for distributed static and dynamic strain measurements based on Rayleigh scattering. The system is based on an amplitude-based phase-sensitive Optical Time-Domain Reflectometry (ϕ-OTDR) configuration, operated at the unconventional wavelength of 850 nm. Static strain measurements have been carried out at a spatial resolution of 4 m and for a strain up to 3.5% by exploiting the increase of the backscatter Rayleigh coefficient consequent to the application of a tensile strain, while vibration/acoustic measurements have been demonstrated for a sampling frequency up to 833 Hz by exploiting the vibration-induced changes in the backscatter Rayleigh intensity time-domain traces arising from coherent interference within the pulse. The reported tests demonstrate that polymer optical fibers can be used for cost-effective multiparameter sensing.


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 1975
Author(s):  
Florian Jakobs ◽  
Kristoffer Harms ◽  
Jana Kielhorn ◽  
Daniel Zaremba ◽  
Pen Yiao Ang ◽  
...  

For most kinds of active polymer optical fibers, a homogeneous distribution of dye molecules over the entire fiber length and cross section is required. In this study, chemical bonding of dyes to poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) by copolymerization is achieved within the polymerization process instead of dissolving the dyes in the monomers. In combination with an improved fabrication mechanism, this leads to homogeneous dye distribution within the preforms. A method for proving the integration of the dyes into the polymer chains has been developed using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and size exclusion chromatography (SEC). Prestructured core-cladding preforms with dye-doped poly(cylohexyl methacrylate-co-methyl methacrylate)-core have been prepared with the Teflon string technique and were heat-drawn to few mode fibers.


2013 ◽  
Vol 21 (20) ◽  
pp. 24254 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Asunción Illarramendi ◽  
Jon Arrue ◽  
Igor Ayesta ◽  
Felipe Jiménez ◽  
Joseba Zubia ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 47 (27) ◽  
pp. 4907 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Wen Chen ◽  
Hsun-Heng Tsai ◽  
Yi-Long Ke ◽  
Yung-Chuan Chen

1992 ◽  
Vol 247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuhiro Koike

ABSTRACTHigh-bandwidth graded-index (GI) polymer optical fiber (POF) and single-mode POF with good mechanical properties were successfully obtained by our interfacial-gel polymerization technique. The bandwidth of the GI POF is about 1 GHz · km which is two hundred times larger than that of the conventional step-index (SI) POF. The minimum attenuation of transmission is 56 dB/km at 688-nm wavelength and 94 dB/km at 780-nm wavelength. The single-mode POF in which the core diameter was 3–15 μ m and the attenuation of transmission was 200 dB/km at 652-nm wavelength was successfully obtained for the first time.


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