Combined Effects of Hyperbaric Oxygen and Antimicrobials in a Model of Gas Gangrene.

1992 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. H. Muhvich ◽  
L. H. Anderson ◽  
W. J. Mehm
1975 ◽  
Vol 89 (11) ◽  
pp. 1147-1150 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Monies-Chass ◽  
H. Z. Joachims ◽  
M. M. Altman

AbstractIN the last decade hyperbaric oxygen has been recognized as an important therapeutic tool in a variety of instances in which either destruction of anaerobic bacteria is urgent or an improvement in the oxygenation level is mandatory. We have usede it successfully in a case of mediastinal anaerobic infection (gas gangrene) after medical and surgical measures had failed to eradicate the disease.The causative organism of gas gangrene, Clostridium perfringens (Welchii), is widely distributed. It may be cultured from the soil, house dust, human skin and faeces, etc. For this reason infection with Clostridium is practically inevitable whenever suitable conditions arise. As an anaerobic bacterium Clostridium Welchii multiplies readily in damaged tissues without cantact with the air and devoid of a normal blood supply. This occurs especially in road accidents and war wounds in which broken bones and crushed muscles provide a suitable medium for the infection (Altmeier 1965). Sometimes this infection can occur too after abdominal or gynaecological operations (Hitchcock, 1965).We present here a case of mediastinal gas gangrene which was caused by perforation of the oesophagus by a swallowed foreign body.


1967 ◽  
Vol 2 (22) ◽  
pp. 991-993
Author(s):  
G. J. A. Bayliss ◽  
Cecil Cass

1976 ◽  
Vol 17 (11) ◽  
pp. 759-764 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. A. COOPER ◽  
I. P. UNSWORTH ◽  
D. M. TURNER ◽  
J. E. ILKIW

1970 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-38
Author(s):  
John P. Beavis ◽  
James Watt

AbstractGas gangrene will continue to complicate contaminated war injuries. Local and systemic effects of exotoxins are described and an aggressive regimen of therapy is proposed. The beneficial results of such treatment are reported and the respective merits of hyperbaric oxygen, antibiotics, debridement and cortisone are debated. The histological appearances of muscle biopsies obtained at initial debridement are discussed.


BMJ ◽  
1972 ◽  
Vol 4 (5833) ◽  
pp. 174-175
Author(s):  
D. J. D. Perrins

BMJ ◽  
1972 ◽  
Vol 4 (5831) ◽  
pp. 47-47
Author(s):  
T T Irvin

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