A Novel Approach to Drilling Engineering Sensitivity Analysis and Visualization

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hendrik Suryadi

Abstract Well design is a process to integrate multiple designs objects, such as trajectory, wellbore geometry, BHA and drillstring, fluid, and rig specification to work synergically to deliver a successful drilling execution. The method to validate coherency of those various design objects is by performing engineering analysis through modeling, such as torque and drag, hydraulic, vibration, and casing load analysis. Every time any design objects are changed, the engineer needs to rerun engineering analysis calculations to ensure the proposed changes are still acceptable or within equipment specification and design standards. Engineers also need to define the most optimal parameters and designs in order to get the best performance in execution. For this purpose, the engineer spends time performing engineering sensitivity analysis to understand the effect of various parameters on the design KPIs. The challenge with the current drilling engineering application is that engineers need to perform multiple scenarios manually, which is very cumbersome and time-consuming. Time requirements will limit the engineer to perform different kinds of scenarios. Comparing and visualizing the analysis results of multiple scenarios also can be difficult, especially where they involve multiple dimensions. Novel ideas or solutions were introduced in the cloud-based new digital well construction planning applications. The system will automatically create multiple scenarios based on the number of sensitivity parameters. For example, calculating the sensitivity of hydraulic calculation for 5 different flowrates, 5 RPMs, 5 fluid densities, and 5 ROPs will produce 625 scenarios. And each scenario will be calculated for every 100 ft from run start depth to run end depth. All those will be calculated with the power of cloud computation to speed up simulation time and the results stored in the data cube, which is available for business intelligence tools to visualize it. Leveraging the latest development of data visualization technology also brings a new way for an engineer to view multidimensions of plots to quickly get the insight for decisions. This new method of sensitivity analysis and visualization will improve drilling engineer working efficiency to identify potential risks and formulate the optimal parameters for the drilling program. The engineer can easily interact with the plots and understand the effect of multiple parameters on the engineering simulation results. This will give a new user experience for drilling engineers on evaluating drilling engineering sensitivity analysis results and plots in the new digital way of working.

Water ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 943
Author(s):  
Chong Zhang ◽  
Zhenhua Di ◽  
Qingyun Duan ◽  
Zhenghui Xie ◽  
Wei Gong

Land surface evapotranspiration (ET) is important in land-atmosphere interactions of water and energy cycles. However, regional ET simulation has a great uncertainty. In this study, a highly-efficient parameter optimization framework was applied to improve ET simulations of the Community Land Model version 4.0 (CLM4) in China. The CLM4 is a model at land scale, and therefore, the monthly ET observation was used to evaluate the simulation results. The optimization framework consisted of a parameter sensitivity analysis (also called parameter screening) by the multivariate adaptive regression spline (MARS) method and sensitivity parameter optimization by the adaptive surrogate modeling-based optimization (ASMO) method. The results show that seven sensitive parameters were screened from 38 adjustable parameters in CLM4 using the MARS sensitivity analysis method. Then, using only 133 model runs, the optimal values of the seven parameters were found by the ASMO method, demonstrating the high efficiency of the method. For the optimal parameters, the ET simulations of CLM4 were improved by 7.27%. The most significant improvement occurred in the Tibetan Plateau region. Additional ET simulations from the validation years were also improved by 5.34%, demonstrating the robustness of the optimal parameters. Overall, the ASMO method was found to be efficient for conducting parameter optimization for CLM4, and the optimal parameters effectively improved ET simulation of CLM4 in China.


Author(s):  
Olof Johansson ◽  
Petter Krus

This paper presents a formalized approach to specify and implement design matrix support for systems engineering applications that structure large and complex product models. Design matrixes can clearly visualize the relationships between large amounts of hierarchically structured engineering objects and higher level systems engineering design objects like requirements and functions in the product model. Examples of structures that can be lied out along the X and Y axis of a design matrix are stakeholder trees, requirement trees, function-means trees, product concept trees, and implementation trees. The cells of the design matrix visualize how corresponding objects at the axes relate to each other. One benefit with configurable design matrixes is that the information content and layout of a design matrix can be specified by a user, and all software implementation effort is handled automatically by a generic software framework that is included in the engineering application. The paper provides an overview of the theory behind a formal specification language for configurable design matrixes. It gives examples of design matrix specifications and screen shoots of instances of these design matrixes generated by a prototype engineering application called FMDesign. The examples of different types of design matrixes are taken from a aircraft product model of a small business jet. A formal software specification of the design matrix specification language and the example engineering application is provided in UML class diagrams.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1030-1032 ◽  
pp. 1251-1254
Author(s):  
Huan Xie ◽  
Wei Zeng

Taking into account the problem of plenty repeated works during the operation of engineering application software, the integrated solution of engineering application software based on EASA (the encapsulate tools of software) was proposed for improving the analysis efficiency and ensuring the analysis accuracy of software purpose. Then taking the strength analysis of bogie’s side frame as an example, the integrated analysis interface of strength analysis about side frame was established, realized the remote invocation based on Web, and the efficiency of engineering analysis was improved.


2012 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 48-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guangzhong Li ◽  
Yang Yu ◽  
Peng Bai

Methanol and acetonitrile form a minimum azeotrope at 336.74 K, which contains methanol 76.89 mas%. The simulation and the experiment to separate the mixture by batch extractive distillation using aniline as entrainer is performed. Based on the experimental and simulative VLE data, aniline is chosen to be the suitable solvent. The sensitivity analysis about the number of stages, the refl ux ratio, the solvent feed stage and the solvent fl ow rate is conducted to obtain the optimal parameters and confi guration of the extractive distillation column with minimal energy requirements. The most appropriate confi guration is 30 theoretical stages. The optimal entrainer feeding stage is 8 with a solvent fl ow rate of 20kg/h and the refl ux ratio of 2.0, respectively. The simulation results show the effect of the main variables on the extractive distillation process. The experiment is carried out to corroborate the feasibility of the separation of methanol-acetonitrile by batch extractive distillation.


2012 ◽  
Vol 232 ◽  
pp. 899-903 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Zang ◽  
Bing Li Liu ◽  
Yu Wen Tian

For the problem of complexity of test steps, importance of test data and diversity of error source, introduces the combination of reverse engineering theory and experiment process engineering, analysis the error in data preprocessing process and feedback test scheme, trimming the error by using reverse engineering theory to get more precise test data. According to a member stretching static test in this paper, verification the implementation effect of method based on reverse engineering in test, provide a new idea about trimming method of experiment based on reverse engineering for engineering application.


2021 ◽  
Vol 272 ◽  
pp. 02001
Author(s):  
X X Wang ◽  
J D Zhang

Highway engineering quality inspection and evaluation is a key link in highway engineering construction project quality control, and efficient and effective is essential to quality inspection and evaluation. Combined with the quality inspection and assessment standards, a standardized standard library was formed, and the engineering division was improved to achieve refined engineering division and rationalized engineering division. Through the quality assessment and quality rectification, the whole process of assessment is completed, and the QR code visualization technology is used to match the quality inspection table to realize the information management of the quality inspection data and complete the system research and development. Finally, according to the specific engineering application, the efficiency of bridge engineering quality inspection and evaluation is improved, the evaluation data is effectively managed, and the system functions are fully verified.


2013 ◽  
Vol 779-780 ◽  
pp. 463-468 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng Lin Wu ◽  
Hong Liang Deng ◽  
Kai Jiang Chen ◽  
Ming Yan Zhu ◽  
Dong Hui Huang ◽  
...  

Tunnel monitoring and measurement is a very important part of the tunnel construction safety andit is one of the important contents of tunnels on Railway Passenger Dedicated Lines segment acceptance, Its purpose is through the tunnel clearance convergence and settlement observation,to analysis data, optimize tunnel construction and design, and determine a reasonable safety step and support time, protect tunnel construction and operational safety, Although the domestic and foreign on tunnel monitoring measurement work are very seriously, but at present the requirements of monitoring level and information construction are far away. This article based on 3D laser scanning technology, proposed tunnel 3D laser scanning measurement and data visualization technology, through the engineering application and practice, the results show that the technique can be real-time, accurate and comprehensive to get the deformation data of tunnel space,and can analysis and counter-analysis the deformation of tunnel construction, it has greatapplication value of engineering for early warning forecast the risk and guidingtunnel construction.


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