scholarly journals AB015. SOH21AS043. Compliance in preoperative carbohydrate loading for colorectal patients

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. AB015-AB015
Author(s):  
Daniel Patrick McKenna ◽  
Marie Sheahan ◽  
Morgan McCourt ◽  
Shane Killeen ◽  
Emmet Andrews
Keyword(s):  
Carbohydrate Loading ◽  
Preoperative Carbohydrate Loading

scholarly journals Erratum to: Preoperative carbohydrate loading for elective surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Surgery Today ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 42 (11) ◽  
pp. 1142-1142
Author(s):  
Lun Li ◽  
Zehao Wang ◽  
Xiangji Ying ◽  
Jinhui Tian ◽  
Tiantian Sun ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Elective Surgery ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Carbohydrate Loading ◽  
Preoperative Carbohydrate Loading

Network meta-analysis of the effect of preoperative carbohydrate loading on recovery after elective surgery

2016 ◽  
Vol 104 (3) ◽  
pp. 187-197 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Amer ◽  
M. D. Smith ◽  
G. P. Herbison ◽  
L. D. Plank ◽  
J. L. McCall
Keyword(s):  
Elective Surgery ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Carbohydrate Loading ◽  
Preoperative Carbohydrate Loading

scholarly journals Preoperative Carbohydrate Loading in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass or Spinal Surgery

2013 ◽  
Vol 117 (2) ◽  
pp. 305-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan Tran ◽  
Thomas M. S. Wolever ◽  
Lee E. Errett ◽  
Henry Ahn ◽  
C. David Mazer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Coronary Artery Bypass ◽  
Spinal Surgery ◽  
Artery Bypass ◽  
Carbohydrate Loading ◽  
Preoperative Carbohydrate Loading

scholarly journals Preoperative Carbohydrate Loading in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass or Spinal Surgery

2014 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 157
Author(s):  
Susan Tran ◽  
Thomas M. S. Wolever ◽  
Lee E. Errett ◽  
Henry Ahn ◽  
C. David Mazer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Coronary Artery Bypass ◽  
Spinal Surgery ◽  
Artery Bypass ◽  
Carbohydrate Loading ◽  
Preoperative Carbohydrate Loading

scholarly journals Preoperative carbohydrate loading and intraoperative goal-directed fluid therapy for elderly patients undergoing open gastrointestinal surgery: a prospective randomized controlled trial

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xia Liu ◽  
Peng Zhang ◽  
Meng Xue Liu ◽  
Jun Li Ma ◽  
Xin Chuan Wei ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Postoperative Complications ◽  
Elderly Patients ◽  
Fluid Therapy ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Gastrointestinal Surgery ◽  
Randomized Controlled ◽  
Carbohydrate Loading ◽  
Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial ◽  
Preoperative Carbohydrate Loading ◽  
Goal Directed Fluid Therapy

Abstract Background The effect of a combination of a goal-directed fluid protocol and preoperative carbohydrate loading on postoperative complications in elderly patients still remains unknown. Therefore, we designed this trial to evaluate the relative impact of preoperative carbohydrate loading and intraoperative goal-directed fluid therapy versus conventional fluid therapy (CFT) on clinical outcomes in elderly patients following gastrointestinal surgery. Methods This prospective randomized controlled trial with 120 patients over 65 years undergoing gastrointestinal surgery were randomized into a CFT group (n = 60) with traditional methods of fasting and water-deprivation, and a GDFT group (n = 60) with carbohydrate (200 ml) loading 2 h before surgery. The CFT group underwent routine monitoring during surgery, however, the GDFT group was conducted by a Vigileo/FloTrac monitor with cardiac index (CI), stroke volume variation (SVV), and mean arterial pressure (MAP). For all patients, demographic data, intraoperative parameters and postoperative outcomes were recorded. Results Patients in the GDFT group received significantly less crystalloids fluid (1111 ± 442.9 ml vs 1411 ± 412.6 ml; p < 0.001) and produced significantly less urine output (200 ml [150–300] vs 400 ml [290–500]; p < 0.001) as compared to the CFT group. Moreover, GDFT was associated with a shorter average time to first flatus (56 ± 14.1 h vs 64 ± 22.3 h; p = 0.002) and oral intake (72 ± 16.9 h vs 85 ± 26.8 h; p = 0.011), as well as a reduction in the rate of postoperative complications (15 (25.0%) vs 29 (48.3%) patients; p = 0.013). However, postoperative hospitalization or hospitalization expenses were similar between groups (p > 0.05). Conclusions Focused on elderly patients undergoing open gastrointestinal surgery, we found perioperative fluid optimisation may be associated with improvement of bowel function and a lower incidence of postoperative complications. Trial registration ChiCTR, ChiCTR1800018227. Registered 6 September 2018 - Retrospectively registered.

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