scholarly journals Continuous monitoring of the liver graft temperature: relationship between bacterial contamination of the perfusion fluid and early outcome

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (20) ◽  
pp. 397-397 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giovanni Battista Levi Sandri ◽  
Roberto Luca Meniconi ◽  
Marco Colasanti ◽  
Nicola Guglielmo ◽  
Edoardo de Werra ◽  
...  
1967 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
MORRIS GOLDMAN

A microfluorimeter suitable for measuring fluorescence of objects as small as bacteria is described. It consists of a fluorescence microscope equipped with one photomultiplier for intermittent measurements of observed objects, and another for continuous monitoring of the excitation beam. Output of the two photomultipliers is presented on a recorder as a ratio of the two currents. The light source is a high pressure mercury arc operated on de, and the instrument is aligned and standardized with the help of a standard fluorescent crystal mounted on a microscope slide. Measurements of intestinal amebae stained with a refined fraction of fluoresceinlabeled globulin showed high reproducibility on duplicate smears in spite of the presence of gross bacterial contamination. Standard errors of the means obtained from samples of 30 amebae averaged 5.6% of the means. The technique is capable of revealing extremely fine immunological distinctions in antigenic materials like intact microorganisms, virus particles and the like, even in the presence of tissue cells and other "contaminant" debris.


SpringerPlus ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Ranghino ◽  
D. Diena ◽  
F. Simonato ◽  
M. Messina ◽  
M. Burdese ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Joe A. Mascorro ◽  
Robert D. Yates

Extra-adrenal chromaffin organs (abdominal paraganglia) constitute rich sources of catecholamines. It is believed that these bodies contain norepinephrine exclusively. However, the present workers recently observed epinephrine type granules in para- ganglion cells. This report investigates catecholamine containing granules in rabbit paraganglia at the ultrastructural level.New Zealand white rabbits (150-170 grams) were anesthetized with 50 mg/kg Nembutal (IP) and perfused with 3% glutaraldehyde buffered with 0.2M sodium phosphate, pH 7.3. The retroperitoneal tissue blocks were removed and placed in perfusion fluid for 4 hours. The abdominal paraganglia were dissected from the blocks, diced, washed in phosphate buffer and fixed in 1% osmic acid buffered with phosphate. In other animals, the glutaraldehyde perfused tissue blocks were immersed for 1 hour in 3% glutaraldehyde/2.5% potassium iodate buffered as before. The paraganglia were then diced, separated into two vials and washed in the buffer. A portion of this tissue received osmic acid fixation.


2009 ◽  
Vol 47 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
N Billecke ◽  
S Tröller ◽  
N Raschzok ◽  
MH Morgül ◽  
NN Kammer ◽  
...  

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