scholarly journals Utilization Of Electronic Reminder Method On Enhancement Hazard Reporting Cards In Oil & Gas Company X

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Hannisa Yanuar Utama
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Employee Participation ◽  
Electronic Reminder ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Review Study ◽  
Oil Gas

Background: Hazard reporting card is a tool used to identify hazards and risks in the workplace. Based on data obtained by researcher, the filling of hazard reporting cards at oil and gas company X, there are only about 30% - 75%, the reason is because employees often forget to fill in, while all employees are required to fill cards every month. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the possibility of whether the electronic reminder method can be used to increase the number of employee participation in filling out hazard reporting cards. Methods: This study uses a literature review study. Results: The results of the study in 21 journals showed that there were 15 journals successfully applying the reminder method and there were 6 journals stating there were positive responses from respondents towards the application of the electronic reminder method. Conclusion: The conclusion of this research is that this method can be recommended to be applied in the HSE field of the office in the oil and gas company X.

Nursing care of children with diarrhea: of primary and tertiary care - a literature review

2011 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 828
Author(s):  
Marilia Cruz Gouveia Câmara ◽  
Ana Maria de Sá Barreto ◽  
Angélica De Godoy Torres Lima ◽  
Quitéria Claúdia da Silva ◽  
Sarah Mariana de Andrade Queiroz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Preventive Care ◽  
Pediatric Patients ◽  
Tertiary Care ◽  
Health Team ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Review Study ◽  
Different Levels

ABSTRACTObjectives: to discuss the main causes of diarrhea in infants and the major nursing care provided from preventive care to assistance, for these patients and their families, at different levels of health care. Methodology: this is about a literature review study, using the database of SciELO and REUOL, books and manuals of the Ministry of Health from April to May 1984 to 2010, with the descriptors diarrhea, dehydration, children, nursing care, treatment and hospitalization, found in 42 articles of which 13 discarded for not agreeing with the objective of the study. Results: the child is a being who needs protection, respect and care from his parents and a humanized health team, as this should provide an integrated and systematic assistance. Conclusion: the nurse, to act at all levels of health care, must know their role in promoting the health of pediatric patients with diarrhea, reviewing concepts in pursuit of excellence of care. Descriptors: diarrhea, dehydration; child; nursing care.RESUMOObjetivos: discutir as principais causas da diarréia em crianças e os principais cuidados de enfermagem, desde preventivos até assistenciais, a esses pacientes e suas famílias, nos diferentes níveis de atenção à saúde. Metodologia: artigo do tipo revisão de literatura, utilizando-se a base de dados da SciELO e da REUOL, livros e manuais do Ministério da Saúde, entre o ano de 1984 a 2010, no período de abril a maio de 2010. Com os descritores diarréia, desidratação, criança, assistência de enfermagem, tratamento e hospitalização, foram encontrados 42 artigos dos quais descartamos 13, por não condizerem com o objetivo do estudo. Resultados: a criança é um ser que necessita de proteção, respeito e cuidado dos seus pais e de um atendimento humanizado da equipe de saúde, visto que esta deve oferecer uma assistência integrada e sistematizada. Conclusão: o enfermeiro, por atuar em todos os níveis de atenção à saúde, deve conhecer bem a sua atuação na promoção à saúde dos pacientes pediátricos com diarréia, revisando conceitos em busca da excelência da assistência. Descritores: diarréia; desidratação; criança; assistência de enfermagem.RESUMENObjetivos: discutir las principales causas de la diarrea en niños y los principales cuidados de enfermería, desde preventivos hasta asistenciales, a esos pacientes y sus familias, en los diferentes niveles de atención a la salud. Metodología: artigo tipo revisión de literatura, utilizándose de la base de datos SciELO y REUOL, libros y manuales del Ministerio de Salud, entre los años de 1984 y 2010, en el periodo de abril a mayo de 2010. Con los descriptores diarrea, deshidratación, niño, asistencia de enfermería, tratamiento y hospitalización fueron encontrados 42 artículos de los cuales omitimos 13, por no se adecuaren al objetivo del estudio. Resultados: el niño es un ser que necesita protección, respeto y cuidado de sus padres y de una atención humanizada del equipo de salud, una vez que esta debe ofrecer una asistencia integrada y sistematizada. Conclusión: el enfermero, por actuar en todos los niveles de atención a la salud, debe reconocer bien su actuación en la promoción a la salud de los pacientes pediátricos con diarreas, revisando conceptos en busca de la excelencia en la asistencia. Descriptores: diarrea, deshidratación; niño; asistencia de enfermería.

GEOLOGICAL AND PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PRODUCING FORMATIONS AND THEIR ROLE IN OCCURRENCE OF OIL, GAS AND WATER SHOWINGS

2015 ◽  
pp. 117-120
Author(s):  
D. M. Chudnovskii ◽  
V. A. Dolgushin ◽  
J. S. Popova
Keyword(s):  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Physical Characteristics ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Oil Gas

The subject of this study are geological and physical characteristics of productive strata in oil and gas deposits.

scholarly journals A Literature Review of Hybrid System Dynamics and Agent-Based Modeling in a Produced Water Management Context

Modelling ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 224-239
Author(s):  
Saeed P. Langarudi ◽  
Robert P. Sabie ◽  
Babak Bahaddin ◽  
Alexander G. Fernald
Keyword(s):  
Water Management ◽  
New Mexico ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
System Dynamics ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Produced Water ◽  
Hybrid Approach ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
Hybrid Modeling ◽  
Agent Based

This paper explores the possibility and plausibility of developing a hybrid simulation method combining agent-based (AB) and system dynamics (SD) modeling to address the case study of produced water management (PWM). In southeastern New Mexico, the oil and gas industry generates large volumes of produced water, while at the same time, freshwater resources are scarce. Single-method models are unable to capture the dynamic impacts of PWM on the water budget at both the local and regional levels, hence the need for a more complex hybrid approach. We used the literature, information characterizing produced water in New Mexico, and our preliminary interviews with subject matter experts to develop this framework. We then conducted a systematic literature review to summarize state-of-the-art of hybrid modeling methodologies and techniques. Our research revealed that there is a small but growing volume of hybrid modeling research that could provide some foundational support for modelers interested in hybrid modeling approaches for complex natural resource management issues. We categorized these efforts into four classes based on their approaches to hybrid modeling. It appears that, among these classes, PWM requires the most sophisticated approach, indicating that PWM modelers will need to face serious challenges and break new ground in this realm.

Prevention of Offshore Wind Power Cable Incidents by Employing Offshore Oil/Gas Common Practices

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
David McLaurin ◽  
Alan Aston ◽  
John Brand
Keyword(s):  
Wind Power ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Early Stage ◽  
Offshore Wind ◽  
Power Cables ◽  
Manufacturing Testing ◽  
Static Conditions ◽  
Offshore Oil ◽  
Oil Gas ◽  
Oil And Gas Sector

Abstract It has been observed that, although submarine power cables have a critical role to wind power arrays and power export to shore, they are often overlooked at early stages of projects and oversimplified during late stages. This leads to lack of attention given during cable design and planning, as well as pressured schedules during manufacturing, testing and installation. The significant number of incidents attributed to offshore submarine cables during construction has increased overall project risk, lowered system average power availability and increased insurance costs. Lack of proper routing can also result in an inability to maintain asset integrity for the project design life. Despite the attention that submarine power cables have received over the past few years, the number and cost of incidents does not appear to be decreasing. A comparison can be made between offshore HVAC and HVDC cables used for wind power and offshore umbilicals and MV cables used in the oil and gas sector. These umbilicals are often similar in weight, size and bending stiffness, and have similar design, manufacturing, routing and installation challenges, but with a fraction of the incidents observed with offshore wind array and export cables. An additional caveat is that the offshore oil and gas sector has achieved a reliable track record while installing and maintaining these umbilicals and cables in fully dynamic conditions (ultra-deep water) as well static conditions. One primary difference between how the oil and gas sector executes these systems are design, planning and specification from an early stage of the project. Significant attention is given at an early stage to quality control, including offshore routing and umbilical testing specifically to avoid incidents resulting in umbilical damage due to the tension and crushing forces during installation as well as ambient seawater and seabed interaction. Management of these risks are documented, and optimal mitigation strategies are implemented early in the design phase. This paper will discuss the types of incidents which have been observed during construction and installation of submarine HVAC/HVDC cables in the wind power sector and how they could have been prevented by normal practices of the offshore oil/gas sector from early design and planning all the way to installation and commissioning.

Dissolution of Sulfates and Sulfides Field Scales by Developed Scale Dissolver

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hany Gamal ◽  
Salaheldin Elkatatny ◽  
Dhafer Al Shehri ◽  
Mohamed Bahgat
Keyword(s):  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Flow Characteristics ◽  
Compositional Analysis ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
Acid System ◽  
Gas Industry ◽  
Petroleum Production ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Temperature Levels ◽  
Dissolution Efficiency

Abstract Oil and gas industry deals with fluid streams with different ions and concentrations that might cause scale precipitation. The scale precipitation, will thereafter, affect the fluid flow characteristics. Many problems will be raised by the scale deposition that affects the overall petroleum production. This paper aims to develop a non-corrosive acid system with high dissolution efficiency for field complex scales that have sulfates and sulfides minerals. The paper provided a series of lab analysis that covers the compositional analysis for the collected scale sample, and evaluating the developed acid system for compatible and stable properties, dissolution efficiency, and the corrosive impact. A field scale sample that has a composite chemical composition of paraffin, asphaltene, sulfides and sulfates compounds with different weight percentages by employing the diffraction of X-ray technology. Developing the new scale dissolver was achieved by specific compositional study for the organic acids to achieve high dissolution efficiency and low corrosive impact for the field treatment operations. The study results showed the successful scale removal for the developed dissolver at low temperature of 95 and 113 °F for surface treatment jobs. The dissolution efficiency recorded 62 and 71 % for 17 hours at the temperature levels respectively. The fluid showed a stable and compatible performance and has a pH of 12. The corrosion test was conducted without any scale inhibitors and the results showed the low corrosion effect by 0.0028 lbm/ft2. The obtained successful results will help to dissolve such complex field scales, maintain the well equipment, and maintain the petroleum production from scale issues.

Ambiguity in public sector performance measurement: a systematic literature review

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chiara Oppi ◽  
Cristina Campanale ◽  
Lino Cinquini
Keyword(s):  
Public Sector ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Performance Measurement ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Academic Journal ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Public ◽  
Study Results

PurposeThis paper presents a systematic literature review aiming at analysing how research has addressed performance measurement systems’ (PMSs) ambiguities in the public sector. This paper embraces the ambiguity perspective that PMSs in public sector coexist with and cope with existing ambiguities.Design/methodology/approachThe authors conducted a literature review in Scopus and ScienceDirect, considering articles published since 1985, and the authors selected articles published in the journals included in the Association of Business Schools' Academic Journal Guide (Chartered ABS, 2018). Of the 1,278 abstracts that matched the study’s search criteria, the authors selected 131 articles for full reading and 37 articles for the final discussion.FindingsThe study's key findings concern the elements of ambiguity in PMSs discussed in the literature. The study’s results suggest that ambiguity is still a relevant problem in performance measurement, as a problem that is impossible to be solved and therefore needs to be better understood by researchers and public managers. The analysis allows us to summarize the antecedents and consequences of ambiguity in the public sector.Research limitations/implicationsThe key findings of the study concern the main sources of ambiguity in PMSs discussed in the literature, their antecedents and their consequences. The study results suggest that ambiguity exists in performance measurement and that is an issue to be handled with various strategies that can be implemented by managers and employees.Practical implicationsManagers and researchers may benefit from this research as it may represent a guideline to understand ambiguities in their organizations or in field research. Researchers may also benefit from a summary list of the key issues that have been analysed in the empirical cases provided by this research. Social implicationsThis research may provide insights to limit ambiguity and thus contribute to improve performance measurement in the public sector.Originality/valueThis research presents a comprehensive review on the topic. It provides insight that suggests what future research should attend to in helping to interpret ambiguity, considering also what should be done to influence ambiguity.

The development of corporate social responsibility in accounting research: evidence from Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 671-688
Author(s):  
Juniati Gunawan ◽  
SeTin SeTin
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Global Reporting Initiative ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Accounting Research ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Csr Disclosure ◽  
Corporate Social

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to analyze accounting research developments in the area of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in Indonesia for the period 2012-2016. The focus of CSR literature review is on disclosures and not to examine CSR activities or programs. Design/methodology/approach This study applied a descriptive approach to provide evidence on the major variables that have been examined in CSR research and what is the measurement used to measure CSR disclosures. The CSR research development was traced through mapping articles published in the international journal with the subject of category accounting (Schimago Journal rank quartile Q3 and Q4), and national journal (national accredited accounting journals, as well as the proceedings of National Symposium on Accounting [NSA]). A total of 5,971 articles were reviewed and resulted in 31 Indonesian CSR articles in accounting which are dominated by quantitative methods (93.5 per cent), and as many as 28 articles were analyzed. Findings The analyses result showed that (1) 75 per cent of CSR research were in the areas of financial accounting and capital markets, followed by tax accounting and corporate governance; (2) The most widely used variable associated with CSR was financial performance; which (3) More than 80 per cent of the CSR research used annual reports as the source of data with only 19.23 per cent using sustainability reports; (4) 65.38 per cent of the CSR disclosure measurement referred to used other CSR disclosure lists, other than the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI). Research limitations/implications The study results are important as a basis for future studies to provide a platform for the analysis to cover the gap between CSR studies in the academic and business areas for not only Indonesia but also other countries. Comparative studies between countries will be essential for future research to provide empirical evidence on the development of CSR research in accounting fields. Practical implications The study provides comprehensive pictures in how CSR disclosures have been analyzed in academic area so that practitioners in business field are able to understand the results on which variables are associated with CSR. Further, the practitioners could enhance their CSR implementations and reports to gain the utmost benefits for their business. Originality/value This study is considered as the first CSR literature review analyzed in accounting research publications. As CSR topics have been emerging developed in many field of studies, reviewing this topic in the accounting area resulted interesting findings. These findings are useful for not only Indonesia but also other countries. Further, this study provides platform to fill many gaps for future research in the topic of CSR in accounting field.

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