INFLUENCE OF NATURAL ORGANIC MATTER SOURCE ON COPPER TOXICITY TO LARVAL FATHEAD MINNOWS (PIMEPHALES PROMELAS): IMPLICATIONS FOR THE BIOTIC LIGAND MODEL

2004 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 1567 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam C. Ryan ◽  
Eric J. Van Genderen ◽  
Joseph R. Tomasso ◽  
Stephen J. Klaine
Keyword(s):  
Organic Matter ◽  
Natural Organic Matter ◽  
Pimephales Promelas ◽  
Copper Toxicity ◽  
Biotic Ligand Model ◽  
Fathead Minnows ◽  
Matter Source ◽  
Biotic Ligand ◽  
Organic Matter Source ◽  
Ligand Model

scholarly journals Determination of Speciation and Bioavailability of Copper in the Lake Modrac With Geochemical Biotic Ligand Model (BLM)

2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (3-4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nusreta Đonlagić ◽  
Aida Crnkić ◽  
Daliborka Divković
Keyword(s):  
Copper Complexes ◽  
Pimephales Promelas ◽  
Copper Toxicity ◽  
Biotic Ligand Model ◽  
Copper Compounds ◽  
Organic Speciation ◽  
Biotic Ligand ◽  
Influence Of Water ◽  
Geochemical Models ◽  
Ligand Model

The results of investigation of  inorganic and organic speciation of copper compounds  in  the lake Modrac, using the geochemical equilibrium model  BLM (Biotic Ligand Model; USEPA 2007) and other geochemical models are presented, as well as toxicity and bioavailability of copper compounds in the lake Modrac for chosen biotic ligand of fish fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas). Speciation and bioavailability of copper complexes was investigated and toxicity levels for chosen biotic ligand determined. The influence of water chemistry on copper toxicity is predominant, and application of sophisticated BLM model enables the prediction of toxicity and bioavailability of copper.

scholarly journals Copper toxicity for Scinax ruber and Rhinella granulosa (Amphibia: Anura) of the Amazon: Potential of Biotic Ligand Model to predict toxicity in urban streams

2014 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 491-498 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jorge Felipe Oliveira Franco-de-Sá ◽  
Adalberto Luis Val
Keyword(s):  
Copper Toxicity ◽  
Emerging Diseases ◽  
Biotic Ligand Model ◽  
Tropical Species ◽  
Black Water ◽  
Promising Tool ◽  
Physical Chemical ◽  
Natural Streams ◽  
Biotic Ligand ◽  
Ligand Model

In the last years many populations of anurans have declined and extinctions have been recorded. They were related to environmental pollution, changes of land use and emerging diseases. The main objective of this study was to determine copper sensitivity of the anuran of the Amazon Rhinella granulosa and Scinax ruber tadpoles at stage 25 and Scinax ruber eggs exposed for 96 h to copper concentrations ranging from 15 µg Cu L-1 to 94 µg Cu L-1. LC50 at 96 h of Rhinella granulosa Gosner 25, Scinax ruber Gosner 25 and Scinax ruber eggs in black water of the Amazon were 23.48, 36.37 and 50.02 µg Cu L-1, respectively. The Biotic Ligand Model was used to predict the LC50 values for these species and it can be considered a promising tool for these tropical species and water conditions. Copper toxicity depends on water physical-chemical composition and on the larval stage of the tadpoles. The Gosner stage 19-21 (related to the appearance of external gills) is the most vulnerable and the egg stage is the most resistant. In case of contamination by copper, the natural streams must have special attention, since copper is more bioavailable.

scholarly journals Measured Copper Toxicity toCnesterodon decemmaculatus(Pisces: Poeciliidae) and Predicted by Biotic Ligand Model in Pilcomayo River Water: A Step for a Cross-Fish-Species Extrapolation

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
María Victoria Casares ◽  
Laura I. de Cabo ◽  
Rafael S. Seoane ◽  
Oscar E. Natale ◽  
Milagros Castro Ríos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality ◽  
River Water ◽  
Fish Species ◽  
Toxicity Test ◽  
Copper Toxicity ◽  
Quality Parameters ◽  
Biotic Ligand Model ◽  
Biotic Ligand ◽  
Species Extrapolation ◽  
Ligand Model

In order to determine copper toxicity (LC50) to a local species (Cnesterodon decemmaculatus) in the South American Pilcomayo River water and evaluate a cross-fish-species extrapolation of Biotic Ligand Model, a 96 h acute copper toxicity test was performed. The dissolved copper concentrations tested were 0.05, 0.19, 0.39, 0.61, 0.73, 1.01, and 1.42 mg CuL-1. The 96 h Cu LC50 calculated was 0.655 mgL-1(0.823-0.488). 96-h Cu LC50 predicted by BLM forPimephales promelaswas 0.722 mgL-1. Analysis of the inter-seasonal variation of the main water quality parameters indicates that a higher protective effect of calcium, magnesium, sodium, sulphate, and chloride is expected during the dry season. The very high load of total suspended solids in this river might be a key factor in determining copper distribution between solid and solution phases. A cross-fish-species extrapolation of copper BLM is valid within the water quality parameters and experimental conditions of this toxicity test.

EFFECT OF DISSOLVED ORGANIC MATTER SOURCE ON ACUTE COPPER TOXICITY TO DAPHNIA MAGNA

2004 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 1248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karel A.C. De Schamphelaere ◽  
Flavio M. Vasconcelos ◽  
Filip M.G. Tack ◽  
Herbert E. Allen ◽  
Colin R. Janssen
Keyword(s):  
Organic Matter ◽  
Dissolved Organic Matter ◽  
Daphnia Magna ◽  
Copper Toxicity ◽  
Matter Source ◽  
Organic Matter Source
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