scholarly journals Influence of orthopedic shoes on the indicators of the interzonal load distribution on the foot when walking patients with cerebral palsy

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-61
Author(s):  
Lyudmila M. Smirnova ◽  
Andrey A. Koltsov ◽  
Elnur I. Dzhomardly
Keyword(s):  
Cerebral Palsy ◽  
Load Distribution ◽  
Load Ratio ◽  
Healthy Children ◽  
Clinical Observations ◽  
Software And Hardware ◽  
Foot Loading ◽  
Spss Software ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Orthopedic Shoes

BACKGROUND: Clinical observations of patients with spastic forms of cerebral palsy and surveys showed the most commonly used technical rehabilitative device of this patient contingent are orthopedic shoes. However, almost no clinical and instrumental studies examine the effect of such shoes on the walking characteristics of patients with cerebral palsy (CP). AIM: This study aims to estimate the effect of orthopedic shoes on the interzonal load distribution on the plantar foot surface in children with CP and adolescents with different levels of gross motor function disorders (GMFCS). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Biomechanical studies were conducted in 42 patients with CP 5-16 years old with GMFCS 13 level while wearing standard and orthopedic shoes. In 14 healthy children controls while wearing standard shoes (a total of 112 feet). Biomechanical examinations were performed on the software and hardware complex DiaSled-M-Scan with matrix plantar pressure meters in the form of insoles. Statistical data analysis was performed using nonparametric methods via SPSS software for Windows. RESULTS: The use of complex orthopedic shoes in patients with level GMFCS 1 did not improve but worsened their foot loading parameters. The shoes reduced the loading of the heel, increased the toe-heel load ratio, and mediolateral load distribution in the fascicle area. In patients with GMFCS 2, the positive effect of orthopedic shoes was limited to improving the mediolateral load distribution in the fascicle area. In patients with GMFCS 3, the positive effect of orthopedic shoes was noted in the majority of the tested parameters. CONCLUSION: Thus, the study showed that in children and adolescents with CP using complex orthopedic shoes led to the most significant normalization of interzonal load distribution under the foot in GMFCS 3 patients, less significant in GMFCS 2 patients, and worsened the parameters in GMFCS 1 patients.

Pengaruh desain produk dan harga terhadap minat beli konsumen mebel jati jepara pada Toko Usaha Baru Furniture di Lubuk Alung

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sutiyem Sutiyem ◽  
Thesa Alif Ravelby ◽  
Dessy Trismiyanti
Keyword(s):  
Product Design ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Design Variable ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Purchase Decision ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Consumer Interest ◽  
Spss Software ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to determine the effect of product design and price on consumer interest in buying Jepara Teak furniture at the New Furniture Business Shop in Lubuk Alung. This type of research is associative quantitative research, the number of research samples were 100 people. Data was collected in the form of questionnaires and using analyzed SPSS software ver.21.0 for Windows. The conclusions from this study is the product design variable (X1) has a significant positive effect on purchase decision in Jati Jepara furniture at the New Furniture Business Shop in Lubuk Alung, as evidenced by t value > t table (10,400> 1,660) and a significant influence between price variables ( X2) purchase decision with t value> t table (2,015> 1,660). There is a positive and significant influence between product design (X1) price (X2), on purchase decision of Jati Jepara furniture consumers with an F-value 156,644> F- table (3,09) means that it affects together. The coefficient of determination (R²) results obtained a coefficient of 0.764 or 76.4%, while 23.6% is influenced by other variables.Keywords: Product design; prices; purchase decision.

Evaluating upper body movements during gait in healthy children and children with diplegic cerebral palsy

2007 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 175-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacqueline Romkes ◽  
Wietske Peeters ◽  
Aidia M. Oosterom ◽  
Sara Molenaar ◽  
Iris Bakels ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cerebral Palsy ◽  
Upper Body ◽  
Healthy Children ◽  
Body Movements

scholarly journals Medical rehabilitation of children with hydronephrosis with concomitant neurogenic bladder dysfunction

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-24
Author(s):  
Elena V. Novikova ◽  
Maya A. Khan ◽  
Irina I. Ivanova ◽  
Olga V. Trunova
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Neurogenic Bladder ◽  
High Intensity ◽  
Bladder Dysfunction ◽  
Medical Rehabilitation ◽  
Neurogenic Bladder Dysfunction ◽  
Clinical Observations ◽  
Magnetic Therapy ◽  
Special Studies ◽  
Positive Effect

Background. After operations on the ureter, it is important to use medical rehabilitation technologies aimed at preventing urodynamic disorders of the upper and lower urinary tract, stimulating reparative processes. In recent years, special attention has been drawn to high-intensity pulsed magnetotherapy, which has a more pronounced and long-lasting stimulating effect compared to other types of electrical stimulation. Aim: to substantiate the feasibility of including high-intensity pulsed magnetic therapy in the comprehensive medical rehabilitation of children with hydronephrosis and concomitant neurogenic bladder dysfunction. Methods. Clinical observations and special studies with the inclusion of high-intensity pulse magnetic therapy in the course of therapy were conducted in 100 children aged 4 to 15 years with hydronephrosis, a condition after surgery. Results. Medical rehabilitation with the inclusion of high-intensity pulsed magnetic therapy had a positive effect on the urodynamics of the urinary tract, renal blood flow, helped to stop inflammation in the renal parenchyma and restore the rhythm of urination in children with hydronephrosis and concomitant neurogenic bladder dysfunction. Conclusion. According to the research results, the feasibility of including high-intensity pulsed magnetic therapy in the complex of medical rehabilitation of children with hydronephrosis, concomitant neurogenic bladder dysfunction, is scientifically justified.

scholarly journals PENGARUH BIAYA CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR COST) BERDASARKAN MOTIF KEUANGAN, MOTIF ETIKA, DAN MOTIF ALTRUISTIK TERHADAP CORPORATE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Markus Djohan Utama ◽  
Devica Pratiwi
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Altruistic Motive ◽  
Financial Motive ◽  
Spss Software ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Positive Effect

This research aimed to determine the effect of CSR cost that the company paid for community, social, environment, etc. based on financial motive, ethic motive and altruistic motive simultaneously or partial, on the ROE and ROS of company.The research is quantitative research with the help of IBM SPSS Software 21 version with regression analysis. Population of this research is manufactured company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in the period 2011-2014. Samples were collected by purposive sampling method and 10 companies are used for this research.The result of the test is CSR cost based on ethic motive have a positive significant effect on ROE and ROS (sig. &lt; 0,05). However, both CSR cost based on financial motive and altruistic motive have no-significant effect on ROE and ROS (sig. &gt; 0,05). For the future research, the researcher recommend that the company which listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange are more transparent and detailed information on the CSR include the activities, the CSR target, the cost that company spend and all the other data about CSR. Then, the company which do the CSR investment and transparent with the CSR report can attract other potential investor for the company, so that can make a positive effect on the financial statement.<br />Keywords: CSR Motive, Financial Motive, Ethic motive, Altruistic Motive

scholarly journals Pedographic assessment of the impact of off-the-shelf orthopedic shoes on the load distribution under the feet in patients with a high risk of developing diabetic foot syndrome

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 442-451
Author(s):  
Vadim B. Bregovskiy ◽  
Oleg V. Udovichenko ◽  
Anastasia G. Demina ◽  
Eugenia Aleksandrovna Berseneva ◽  
Irina A. Karpova
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Diabetic Foot ◽  
Load Distribution ◽  
Objective Assessment ◽  
Daily Basis ◽  
Diabetic Foot Syndrome ◽  
Lateral Part ◽  
Plantar Surface ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Orthopedic Shoes

BACKGROUND: It is known that the so-called “rocker” outsole helps to reduce the load on the forefoot and toes. Such an outsole is available in ready-made orthopedic shoes of some Russian manufacturers, however, an objective assessment of their impact on the load distribution under the foot during walking has not been carried out.AIMS: To study the pressure distribution inside the off-the-shelf orthopedic shoes“Sursil-Ortho” in comparison with the load inside the shoes used by patients on a daily basis.METHODS: We studied 20 patients (40 feet) with a high risk of diabetic foot syndrome. According to clinical data, a risk regions were determined on the plantar surface of the feet. In-shoe pedography (pedar, novel,Germany) was performed in shoes usually worn by the patients, and in orthopedic shoes“Sursil-Orto”(Moscow). The maximum peak pressure (MPP) was calculated. Criterion of efficiency: MPP in the risk region<200 kPa or reducing it by 25% or more.RESULTS: There was a significant decrease of the median MPP in the forefoot and in the risk region. The percentage of feet with MPP >200 kPa in the risk region decreased from 58% to 30% (p=0,014), in any area of the forefoot — from 63% to 30% (p=0,04). The increase in MPP under the midfoot and hindfoot did not exceed +14% (ns). Tested footwear was effective in 71% of cases. Predictors of the insufficient effect were: higher initial MPP in the risk region, risk region on the hallux or in the lateral part of the forefoot.CONCLUSIONS: Shoes with a rigid rocker outsole significantly reduce the pressure under the forefoot and under the toes during walking. The degree of load reduction varies: the lateral part of the forefoot and 2-5 toes are most unloaded, and the hallux and medial forefoot are slightly less.

EFFECTІVENESS OF LASER THERAPY ІN COMPLEX TREATMENT OF HERPETIC STOMATITIS

2021 ◽  
Vol 74 (6) ◽  
pp. 1331-1335
Author(s):  
Yulia G. Kolenko ◽  
Tetiana O. Timokhina ◽  
Nina S. Khrol ◽  
Oksana V. Kononova ◽  
Olesya V. Lynovytska
Keyword(s):  
T Lymphocytes ◽  
Laser Therapy ◽  
Pain Syndrome ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Complex Treatment ◽  
Results Of Treatment ◽  
Clinical Observations ◽  
Immunological Tests ◽  
T Helpers ◽  
Positive Effect

The aim: The purpose of research is to improve the effectiveness of treatment by applying laser in complex treatment in patients with herpetic stomatitis. Materials and methods: Were examined 47 people (22 men and 25 women) with acute herpetic stomatitis. The patіents’ age was from 20 to 72 years. All patients underwent immunological tests such as (T-lymphocytes (CD3 +), T-helpers (CD4 +), cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (CD8 +), the content of immunoglobulins IgM, IgG, IgA and slgA in saliva to assess the іmmunological reactivity of the organism. Results: Clinical observations have shown that when using laser therapy, the results of treatment were better than in the control group. Positive dynamics was observed as early as 1-2 days after the start of laser use and was more pronounced when used in the early stages of the disease. The use of the laser promoted a more rapid suspension of new lesions, a decrease in pain syndrome, and a more rapid regression of herpetic lesions. We have found significant improvements in the arameters of cellular and humoral іmmunity in patients of the main group. Conclusions: Treatment of herpetic stomatitis is relevant and requires further improvement and the search for new methods. The use of a laser in the complex treatment of herpetic stomatitis has a positive effect on the course and іmmunological status of patients with herpetic stomatіtis. The manifestations of the disease healed faster, and the pain syndrome was less severe. Duration between іllness and treatment decreased on 19.7% and 26%. It is advіsable to include the method of treatment using a laser in the complex therapy of herpetic stomatitis.

Analysis of Physiological Gait Pattern in Children Without the Influence of Footwear

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 506-512 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Pomarino ◽  
Juliana Ramírez Llamas ◽  
Andrea Pomarino
Keyword(s):  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Case Series ◽  
Gait Pattern ◽  
Healthy Children ◽  
Children And Adolescent ◽  
Levels Of Evidence ◽  
Normal Gait ◽  
Spss Software

In the literature, there have been several studies that have analyzed and explained the characteristics of physiological gait in association with pathologies; however, finding information about normal gait pattern while barefoot is difficult. This study focuses on the differences in the barefoot gait between children and adolescents. A total of 320 healthy children and adolescent were recruited and divided into groups according to age: G1 (1-6 years), G2 (7-10 years), G3 (>11 years). Data were collected using a dynamometric platform and analyzed using SPSS software. This study’s findings indicate that there are differences in the swing, stance, load, and single support phases of gait. To our knowledge, this is the first study to present the values of standardized data on barefoot gait pattern in children aged from 2 to 10 years. Levels of Evidence: Diagnostic, Level IV: Case series

scholarly journals Effect of child's cerebral palsy on the mother: a case control study in Ahvaz, Iran

2014 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-79
Author(s):  
Samira Borzoo ◽  
Mansoureh Nickbakht ◽  
Mehrdad Jalalian
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Cerebral Palsy ◽  
Speech Therapy ◽  
Short Form ◽  
Healthy Children ◽  
Medical Sciences ◽  
Normal Children ◽  
Sf 36 ◽  
Children With Cerebral Palsy

SUMMARY Quality of life (QOL) in families can be affected when a child has cerebral palsy (CP). The aim of this research was to determine the effect of a child’s disability on the mother’s quality of life by comparing mothers of children with CP and mothers of normal children. Two sample groups were chosen from a total of 42 mothers to answer a short-form health survey (SF-36) questionnaire. The first group included 21 mothers of children with cerebral palsy who were referred to the speech therapy clinic of Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences in Ahvaz. The second group consisted of 21 mothers of normal children living in Ahvaz. T-tests by SPSS were used for statistical analysis. There were significant differences in all domains of QOL between mothers of healthy children and mothers of children with cerebral palsy (p=0.001). This research found that the quality of life of mothers of children with CP was significantly different compared to mothers of healthy children. Therefore, appropriate planning is necessary to improve their quality of life in different domains.

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