scholarly journals Criticism and bibliography. Odessa City Psychiatric Hospital. Report for 1903. Compiled by the hospital's residents under the editorship of senior physician B.I.Vorotynsky

1905 ◽  
Vol XIII (1) ◽  
pp. 137-141
Author(s):  
B. Obraztsov

The report of the Odessa City Hospital, compiled according to the program of the previous report, consists of several chapters (medical part, internal life of the hospital, economic part, administrative part) and an appendix containing articles and notes of hospital doctors, the department of literary works of the mentally ill.

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 293-302
Author(s):  
Piotr Koprowski

An image of a psychiatric hospital in the light of contemporary Polish literary works The article presents a few comments on the image of a psychiatric hospital in the light of selected contemporary Polish literary works. The presence of various types or variants of the psychiatric hospital in these texts, eloquently testifies to the power of artistic imagination. Most of the creators certainly would not like to „visit” the existing outlets of their own kind. Nevertheless, thanks to them, images of psychiatric fictions were created and created, to which the elements of historical and medico‑moral particulars permeate. It seems that these artistic creations generally confirm the stereotype of a mentally ill person functioning in the social consciousness, which should be isolated as soon as possible from the so‑called healthy environment and subjected to hospitalization in a specialist facility. In the texts cited, the thought did not appear that a psychiatrist should intervene only if he wants it or if it is a real threat to others. It is an eloquent contribution to the shape and the face of contemporary culture and mentality.


1901 ◽  
Vol IX (3) ◽  
pp. 161-171
Author(s):  
V. V. Nikolaev

Privat-docept of Kazan University in the Department of Nervous and Mental Diseases and Assistant at the Department of Psychiatry, Doctor of Medicine B.I. Vorotynskiy was appointed senior physician of psychiatr. dep. Odessa city hospital. We sincerely congratulate Dr. B. I. Vorotynsky on his appointment and are glad that the Odessa City Administration has chosen a person of high quality and serious scientific and practical training, which we are well aware of. The society of neuropathologists and psychiatrists, with regret, is parted with him, as with one of the most active of its members, and the editorial board of our magazine with a secretary who has performed this duty since the foundation of the Society and the journal.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 258-266
Author(s):  
N. V. Milasheva ◽  
V. O. Samoilov

Abstract. The documentary materials from the funds of the Russian State Archive of the Navy, other archives, published letters and documents of Peter the Great, his Daily Note and other sources about the history of the first military hospitals (infirmaries) of Saint Petersburg are studied. At the same time, the history of the first military hospitals is reflected against the background of the difficult events of the Northern War of 17001721, with which the establishment of hospitals for the Russian army and the navy and the development of military medicine are inextricably linked. The organization of military medicine became aggravated immediately with the outbreak of hostilities, with the first wounded and sick. The fight against the plague epidemic and other infections during the war, the shortage of doctors, healers, infirmaries, hospitals and their own national staff greatly complicated the provision of medical care. Numerous documents and facts prove that the events before 1715 can be attributed to the first stage in the development of military medicine in Saint Petersburg. It was established that in 1704 the issue of establishing a military land hospital in the northern capital was already discussed (Peter I, A.D. Menshikov, N.L. Bidloo); hospital), and the senior physician of the Navy Yang Govi served in it with zeal In 1713, by the decree of the Great Sovereign Y. Govi, he was appointed head of the Admiralty Hospital, doctors, apprentices and medical students in it. By that time, Dr. R. Erskine actually assumed the office of archiatrist (until 1712). A detailed statement of Lieutenant General R.V. Bruce on the number of sick and wounded who received medical care in hospitals and hospitals in Saint Petersburg from 1713 to 1715. The decree of Peter I on the construction of a complex of General hospitals with anatomical theaters on the Vyborgskaya side (1715) according to Dr. Areskins drawing, and the establishment of a medical school (until 1719) are the next stage in the development of military medicine in Saint Petersburg, prepared by all previous events.


1969 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 999-1007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luciano L'Abate ◽  
Elliot N. Gale

To match psychological test results and reports with neurological status, two studies involving different patient samples were conducted. Intellectual functioning, visual reproduction, speed, and ability to abstract were compared for two groups of neurological and control patients from a city hospital. In this sample, a “blind” global matching of psychological test results and neurological status was correct 65% of the time. With similar information for patients from a private psychiatric hospital, the same matching was 66% correct. Significant relationships between neurological status and psychological test results are discussed.


1970 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 201-205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Graham A. Edwards

Attitudes towards restraint in the management of the mentally ill during the late 19th century are discussed, based primarily on the writings of two doctors, one a British mental hospital superintendent, and the other an Australian psychiatrist of the time. The view-points expressed are noted to be on the whole very advanced for this period, and compare favourably with current practices in psychiatric hospital care. Some discussion follows on various forms of restraint and on mental hospital management in that era.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ankit Patel

Carl Gustav Jung (1875-1961) had a significant contribution to the psychoanalytical movement and is generally considered as the prototype of the dissident through the impact of his scission and the amplification of the movement he created in his turn (analytical psychology). Jung was the son of a Swiss reverend. He completed his medical studies, specialized in psychiatry and joined the staff of Burgholzli, the renowned psychiatric hospital in Zurich, run at that time by the famous Dr. Eugen Bleuler. In 1902-1903 he attended a traineeship in Paris with Pierre Janet, and then returned to Zurich and he was called senior physician at Burgholzli. It was in this context that Jung was introduced to Freud in 1907. Freud would be seduced by the prestige and personality of Jung and would soon see in him the spiritual son that could ensure the survival of psychoanalysis, so much so as Jung was not Jewish. Intense, professional and friendship bonds form between the two, with an ambivalence dominated by the inclination of Jung to underestimate himself in comparison with Freud, the fervor of his devotion to the “father” of psychoanalysis and oneiric hostility (emphasized by Freud in the common interpretation of dreams).


2021 ◽  
Vol XII (2) ◽  
pp. 272-276
Author(s):  
V. N. Obraztsov

Senior physician of the Odessa psychiatric hospital, doctor of medicine B.I. Vorotynskiy was elected as a medical faculty in Odessa as a privat-docent in the department of nervous and mental illnesses.


Author(s):  
Александра Викторовна Васеловская

Применение принудительных мер медицинского характера в стационарных условиях влечет за собой изоляцию психически больного лица от общества посредством помещения его в психиатрический стационар на заранее не определенный срок. Применение данной меры связано с существенными ограничениями прав и свобод граждан, а потому требует четкой правовой регламентации. Предметом рассмотрения настоящей статьи стали вопросы правового регулирования порядка установления и обеспечения лечебно-охранительного режима психиатрического стационара, исполняющего принудительное лечение. В процессе работы над статьей были использованы как общенаучные (анализ, синтез), так и частнонаучные (формально-юридический, логико-языковой, статистические) методы, позволившие провести комплексный анализ категории «лечебно-охранительный режим» применительно к принудительным мерам медицинского характера. Исследование показало, что предусмотренные действующим уголовным законом типы психиатрических стационаров, исполняющих принудительное лечение, различаются между собой условиями пребывания в них психически больных лиц. Необходимость установления различных условий пребывания обусловлена, в свою очередь, разной степенью общественной опасности лиц, которым назначено принудительное лечение. Лечебно-охранительный режим устанавливает порядок пребывания лиц в отделениях для принудительного лечения и создает наиболее оптимальные и безопасные условия для лечения указанных лиц. С учетом представленных в статье выводов автором обосновывается позиция о необходимости закрепления в законе понятия лечебно-охранительного режима психиатрического стационара, исполняющего принудительные меры медицинского характера, а также необходимость разработки и принятия типовых правил внутреннего распорядка, определяющих особенности лечебно-охранительного режима в зависимости от типов психиатрических стационаров. The use of compulsory medical measures in stationary conditions entails the isolation of a mentally ill person from society by placing him in a psychiatric hospital for an indefinite period. The application of this measure has special restrictions on the rights and freedoms of people, and therefore requires clear legal regulation. The subject of this article is the issues of legal regulation of the procedure for establishing and ensuring the medical-protective regime of a psychiatric hospital performing compulsory treatment. In the process of work on the article there were used both general scientific methods (analysis, synthesis) and private scientific methods (formal-legal, logical-language, statistical), which made it possible to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the category "medical-protective regime" in relation to compulsory medical measures. The study showed that the types of psychiatric hospitals that perform compulsory treatment differ among themselves in the conditions of stay of mentally ill persons in them. The need to establish different conditions is due, in turn, to the different degree of social danger of persons who are assigned compulsory treatment. The medical-protection regime establishes the procedure for the stay of persons in departments for compulsory treatment and creates the most optimal and safe conditions for the treatment of these persons. Taking into account the conclusions presented in the article, the author substantiates the position concerning the necessity to consolidate in the law the concept of a medical-protective regime of a psychiatric hospital, performing compulsory medical measures. It is also necessary to develop and adopt standard internal regulations that determine the features of the medical-protective regime, depending on the types of psychiatric hospitals.


1975 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald J. Dawidoff

This paper describes the law and procedure at hearings concerning the further retention of mentally ill inpatients who are confined at a city hospital, emphasizing the role of psychiatrists and attorneys. It is shown that the hearings are not truly adversary since neither an attorney representing the hospital nor a psychiatric witness for the patient are present. Patients are too ill to participate in their own defense and most hearings result in continued retention. The author suggests certain changes which might result in greater attention being paid to the civil and due process rights of mental patients.


Author(s):  
Liji Jiju Chacko ◽  
Alka Pawar ◽  
Suresh ◽  
David ◽  
Sushant ◽  
...  

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