scholarly journals The Development Trend of the Manufacturing Industry and the "One Belt And One Road" Model Research from the Historical Perspective

CONVERTER ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 292-300
Author(s):  
Danting Xiang
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Analogical Reasoning ◽  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Development Trend ◽  
The United States ◽  
World Market ◽  
Deductive System ◽  
Economic Recovery ◽  
Information Research ◽  
World Economic

As the United States subprime mortgage crisis triggered by the global economic crisis, in the face of the plight of world economic recovery is weak, in order to seek better way out of this dilemma, this article emphatically from the world market on the history of the development of vertical comb, to conduct a comprehensive in-depth theory to the essence of the manufacturing industry movement rule and its development trend. Through the integrated use of literature research, exploratory study, information research methods and scientific thinking method, inductive deductive system science method, and analogical reasoning, abstract generalization analysis of a series of existing theory of manufacturing industry substance and on the basis of comprehensive study to clarify the essence of the manufacturing industry movement rule and its development trend. Therefore, against the background of sluggish world economic recovery, we must start a new engine of world economic development under the original engine of world economic development. "One Belt And One Road" reflects and complies with the historical trend of economic globalization.

New World Economic Development Trends and Latin America

2016 ◽  
Vol 60 (4) ◽  
pp. 48-60
Author(s):  
L. Klochkovsky
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Latin America ◽  
Latin American ◽  
New World ◽  
The United States ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Technological Gap ◽  
World Markets ◽  
The Future ◽  
World Economic

There are substantial changes in the evolution of world economy and world economic relations. The growth rates of international trade have diminished two-fold, the prices for oil and other commodities have fallen, and the competition on world markets has sharpened greatly. These new trends complicate fundamentally external conditions for the economic development of peripheral regions, especially Latin America. Latin American countries have reached a phase of considerable economic deceleration. Under these circumstances, there is an urgent need for reconsideration of key conclusions made by some Russian experts on the possibilities of the future economic and social growth of Latin America. The author examines the most discussed aspects of the Latin American modern economic situation – the deepening technological gap and slow rates of technological progress, the limited role of internal economic motive forces, the conservation of foreign economic dependence. The future of Latin America’s economic development is uncertain in many respects and will depend greatly on foreign economic conditions. The new world balance opened important additional possibilities for Latin America on world markets. China has converted into the second largest economic partner of the region. But there is a number of complicated problems in their relations that need an urgent regulation. At the same time, the strategic task for Latin America consists in finding of effective ways for further broadening of economic relations with the United States in terms of equality and mutual benefit.

Structural Changes and Sustainable Economic Development of the Republic of Serbia in a Pandemic

2022 ◽  
pp. 411-432
Author(s):  
Vladimir Mićić ◽  
Filip Ž. Bugarčić
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Economic Recovery ◽  
Technological Changes ◽  
Strong Argument ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
Sustainable Economic Development ◽  
Structural Problems ◽  
The Republic

The challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic are important and relevant for sustainable development. The aim of this chapter is to review the existing model of economic development, because the COVID-19 pandemic has called into question the effects of structural changes in the economy and manufacturing industry in Serbia. The main contribution of this chapter is the review of development results which show that Serbia is in the process of economic recovery, but that it has not yet embarked on the path of sustainable economic development due to numerous structural problems. Serbia has experience with unsustainable economic development, and this is a strong argument in favor of sustainable concept implementation. In addition, this chapter provides empirical research on structural and technological changes. The obtained results can be used by economic and industrial policy makers to influence the consequences of COVID-19 and to avoid the slowdown of structural reforms. There will be numerous economic, environmental, social, and especially health challenges whose solutions must be sustainable.

scholarly journals The role of the economic crisis on the competitiveness of the agri-food sector in the main Mediterranean countries

2014 ◽  
Vol 60 (No. 2) ◽  
pp. 49-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Crescimanno ◽  
A. Galati ◽  
T. Bal
Keyword(s):  
Economic Crisis ◽  
The United States ◽  
World Market ◽  
Real Economy ◽  
The Real ◽  
The Public ◽  
Mediterranean Countries ◽  
The World ◽  
World Economic

The world economic crisis that, since 2008 has also struck the real economy, cannot be attributed only to the United States bubble which in 2007 involved the mortgage credit market, but it is the result of a series of factors among which the imbalance of the financial market, of the public accounts of the main economies and the real sector. Also agriculture, which has always been considered an anti-cyclic sector, has seen a strong slowdown with a plunge in the trade flows. This paper analyses the changes which happened to the competitive position in the world market of some Mediterranean countries and of France, Italy, Spain and Turkey in particular trying, moreover, to understand the vulnerability of the countries belonging to the EU concerning their integration into an economic and monetary union. The results show how much the crisis has involved all the countries bringing, on the whole, a reduction of the competitive potential in the international market which has been less strong in Turkey, the country characterized by a low per capita income and a low public debt. It can be seen, in particular, how the sectors with a strongest commercial specialization have showed a better resistance to the pressure of the recessive trend.  

scholarly journals National Governance Capacity from the View of Comparative Political Economy – Based on the Fight Against COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 93-98
Author(s):  
Wentao Yao ◽  
Gang Wang
Keyword(s):  
Political Economy ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic Recovery ◽  
Comparative Political Economy ◽  
Governance Capacity ◽  
Effective Governance ◽  
The World ◽  
World Economic

At the beginning of 2020, COVID-19 has blocked the pace of the world economic development. In the process of fighting the epidemic, different countries have formulated different policies and showed different effects from fighting it. After the end of COVID-19, the rapid social and economic recovery as well as their development require scientific and effective governance from all countries. From the perspective of comparative political economy theory, taking the COVID-19 epidemic as an example, this article points out the advantages and deficiencies of the national governance capacity, as well as seek ways to improve the national governance capacity.

scholarly journals Design of Intelligent Environment Observation and Decision Support for Regional World Economy

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Song Lifang
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Decision Support ◽  
Free Trade ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Development Trend ◽  
Asia Pacific ◽  
Intelligent Environment ◽  
World Economic ◽  
The Eu

In order to avoid the risk of marginalization of low-level areas in the process of economic globalization, regional economies have also developed from this, which is important for the regional world economy in a smart environment. Observation and decision support have also attracted much attention from academia. Based on the important situation of regional world economic development, scholars have conducted a lot of research studies; this paper studies the development trend of the regionalized world economy in the intelligent environment under the network of interconnected objects and uses decision support technology and sensor networks to observe and design decision support for the regionalized world economy. Association rule mining technology is used to conduct data mining and data collection on the relevant data in the regionalized world economy, cluster analysis is used to sort and calculate the mined experimental data, and the experimental data model is extracted through the decision tree algorithm. This study collects various data on the number of trade agreements in 2015–2019, the expansion of free trade zones, the import and export trade rates of the EU, North America, and the Asia-Pacific region, and the currency circulation in each region of the world and also organize, observe, and analyze the regional world economy. The final results show that, from 2015 to 2019, free trade areas in various regions of the world are expanding every year. There are 12 free trade areas in Western Europe, the Middle East, the Mediterranean, Central and Eastern Europe, and Russia. At the same time, North America, Asia-Pacific, and the EU pay more attention to intraregional trade, especially the annual trade rate of the EU of more than 50%. The regional world economy still has a trend of development in modern society and even in the next few decades, and the regional world economy has a certain role in promoting the economic development of various countries and regions. The regional world economy still has a development trend in modern society and even in the next few decades. It has a certain promoting effect on the economic development of various countries and regions. It is an inevitable trend of world economic development and the only way to economic globalization.

A new model of cooperation in Eurasia: EAEU and SCO in the framework of the Greater Eurasian Partnership

2021 ◽  
Vol 135 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-106
Author(s):  
M.V. Lapenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Regional Integration ◽  
Socioeconomic Development ◽  
The United States ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Economic Regulation ◽  
New Model ◽  
The World ◽  
World Economic ◽  
Regional Associations

The modern world economic system is undergoing another period of transformation. Globalization and increasing interdependence, which were relevant at the beginning of the twenty-first century, have played a significant role. However, at this stage, the main trends of world economic development are: the process of rapid reformatting, if not the destruction of the system of global economic regulation, which is based on the mechanisms of the World Trade Organization formed over decades; increased competition between the world's leading centers of economic development, up to the trade wars between the United States and China; a radical shift in the center of economic activity towards developing countries and markets; a new trade and economic redistribution of the world on the basis of regional associations and preferential trade zones; the accelerated spread and economic impact of technology, especially the digitalization of the economy. In this regard, the analysis of the activities and prospects of development of regional associations in the Eurasian Space is of particular interest. The purpose of this Chapter is to identify trends in the development of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), comparative analysis and identification of areas of mutual interest, consideration of mechanisms of interaction and intersection, forecast analysis of the expansion of areas of cooperation and achieving sustainable development of regional integration. The relevance of the study is determined by the need to understand the new regional agenda, as well as to develop new approaches to the development of cooperation within the framework of the "Greater Eurasian Partnership". As a result of the study, conclusions will be made about the prospects for the formation of a new model of cooperation in Greater Eurasia, its value and institutional content, the possibilities of achieving a new balance in the socioeconomic development of the countries of the region.

scholarly journals World economic development within domination of regional states

2018 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
World Bank ◽  
Regional Integration ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
World Economy ◽  
The United States ◽  
Change World ◽  
The World Bank ◽  
The World ◽  
World Economic

The article deals with the world economic development within the domination of regional states that continue to play an important role, despite the regional integration processes affect and change world ecocnomy. Today, according to the World Bank data, such states are the United States of America, China, Japan, Germany, Great Britain, France, India, Italy, Brazil, Canada. Today these regional states have the largest economies in the world. The article analyzes the main indicators of the states that characterize their position in the world economy in 2016. The study determines the share of the macrogeographic regions, which includes the largest regional states in the world economy. The forecast is made on the basis of current trends in the global economy, 2016-2017 and the World Bank data on the world economy development by 2030. The regional states are identified as the largest economies in the world by that time.

scholarly journals Some questions of world economic competition

2008 ◽  
Vol 60 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 257-290
Author(s):  
György Simon ◽  
György Simon
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
European Union ◽  
The United States ◽  
World Market ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Economic Competition ◽  
Important Conclusion ◽  
The World ◽  
World Economic

The paper searches for an answer to the following questions: why had the situation in Japan and the European Union situation improved in comparison with the one in United States prior to the first oil price shock; what factors altered this tendency later, especially from the 1990s onwards; what was the role of the international economic conditions in all that? Applying the models of mathematical economics, the authors have proven their main statements by an econometric investigation. The most important conclusion that can be drawn is that in the world economic competition the situation both in Japan and the European Union was primarily determined by the changes in the world economic conditions, chiefly the oil prices in the world market and the exchange rates, what can less be said of the United States.

Peculiarities of Modern Dynamics of the Global Economy

2010 ◽  
pp. 78-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Klinov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Business Cycles ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
Long Waves ◽  
Rapid Expansion ◽  
Business Taxation ◽  
Modern World ◽  
China And India ◽  
World Economic

Rates and factors of modern world economic growth and the consequences of rapid expansion of the economies of China and India are analyzed in the article. Modification of business cycles and long waves of economic development are evaluated. The need of reforming business taxation is demonstrated.

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