SIMULATION MODEL OF NANO AND CONVENTIONAL DRILLING FLUIDS PERFORMANCE IN HORIZONTAL WELL

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-277
Author(s):  
Lina Jassim ◽  
Robiah Yunus
SPE Journal ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 15 (03) ◽  
pp. 751-769 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arild Lohne ◽  
Liqun Han ◽  
Claas van Zwaag ◽  
Hans van Velzen ◽  
Anne-Mette Mathisen ◽  
...  

Summary In this paper, we describe a simulation model for computing the damage imposed on the formation during overbalanced drilling. The main parts modeled are filter-cake buildup under both static and dynamic conditions; fluid loss to the formation; transport of solids and polymers inside the formation, including effects of porelining retention and pore-throat plugging; and salinity effects on fines stability and clay swelling. The developed model can handle multicomponent water-based-mud systems at both the core scale (linear model) and the field scale (2D radial model). Among the computed results are fluid loss vs. time, internal damage distribution, and productivity calculations for both the entire well and individual sections. The simulation model works, in part, independently of fluid-loss experiments (e.g., the model does not use fluid-leakoff coefficients but instead computes the filter-cake buildup and its flow resistance from properties ascribed to the individual components in the mud). Some of these properties can be measured directly, such as particle-size distribution of solids, effect of polymers on fluid viscosity, and formation permeability and porosity. Other properties, which must be determined by tuning the results of the numerical model against fluid-loss experiments, are still assumed to be rather case independent, and, once determined, they can be used in simulations at altered conditions as well as with different mud formulations. A detailed description of the filter-cake model is given in this paper. We present simulations of several static and dynamic fluid-loss experiments. The particle-transport model is used to simulate a dilute particle-injection experiment taken from the literature. Finally, we demonstrate the model's applicability at the field scale and present computational results from an actual well drilled in the North Sea. These results are analyzed, and it is concluded that the potential effects of the mechanistic modeling approach used are (a) increased understanding of damage mechanisms, (b) improved design of experiments used in the selection process, and (c) better predictions at the well scale. This allows for a more-efficient and more-realistic prescreening of drilling fluids than traditional core-plug testing.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (8) ◽  
pp. 2141
Author(s):  
Xiaohua Zhu ◽  
Keyu Shen ◽  
Bo Li

Due to gravity, drilling cuttings are easily accumulated in an inclined well section, ultimately forming a cuttings bed, which places the drill pipe under strong friction torque. In severe cases, this can cause dragging, stuck drills, and broken drill tools. Because conventional drilling fluids are difficult to prevent the formation of cuttings in inclined well sections, a method of carrying cuttings with the pulsed drilling fluid to improve wellbore cleanness is proposed. Experiments and numerical simulations are conducted to investigate the effects of cuttings bed transport velocity, cuttings size, cuttings height, drill pipe rotation speed, cuttings bed mass, and roughness height. The optimal pulse parameters are determined per their respective impact on cuttings transport concerning varied periods, amplitudes, and duty cycles of the pulsed drilling fluid. Compared to cuttings transport under the conventional drilling fluid flow rate, the pulsed drilling fluid produces the turbulent dissipation rate, increases cuttings transport velocity, and thus improves the wellbore clearance rate.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tariq Hasan Hamdan ◽  
Vaughn Reza Traboulay ◽  
Mohamad Husien ◽  
Salem Alblooshi ◽  
Mohamed Awadh Alhammami ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip Scott Hara ◽  
Julius J. Mondragon ◽  
Hung Henry Sun ◽  
Zhengming Yang ◽  
Iraj Ershaghi

2013 ◽  
Vol 765-767 ◽  
pp. 266-269
Author(s):  
Cheng Luo ◽  
Xiao Chun Cao ◽  
Yi Qin ◽  
Bei Ren Li

An extended horizontal well was to be drilled in the eastern Cuba. Because lost circulation of drilling fluids and cement slurry could take place in the target sections, the controlling measures were studied. There were several processing measures. And Lost circulation materials (LCM) could be used when the loss of circulation happened. The test and processing methods were also introduced.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Xue ◽  
Shao-Hua Gu ◽  
Xie-Er Jiang ◽  
Yue-Tian Liu ◽  
Chen Yang

AbstractShale gas reservoirs have been successfully developed due to the advancement of the horizontal well drilling and multistage hydraulic fracturing techniques. However, the optimization design of the horizontal well drilling, hydraulic fracturing, and operational schedule is a challenging problem. An ensemble-based optimization method (EnOpt) is proposed here to optimize the design of the hydraulically fractured horizontal well in the shale gas reservoir. The objective is to maximize the net present value (NPV) which requires a simulation model to predict the cumulative shale gas production. To accurately describe the geometry of the hydraulic fractures, the embedded discrete fracture modeling method (EDFM) is used to construct the shale gas simulation model. The effects of gas absorption, Knudsen diffusion, natural and hydraulic fractures, and gas–water two phase flow are considered in the shale gas production system. To improve the parameter continuity and Gaussianity required by the EnOpt method, the Hough transformation parameterization is used to characterize the horizontal well. The results show that the proposed method can effectively optimize the design parameters of the hydraulically fractured horizontal well, and the NPV can be improved greatly after optimization so that the design parameters can approach to their optimal values.


2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joao Carlos R. Placido ◽  
Antonio Carlos V.M. Lage ◽  
Daltro J.L. Carvalho ◽  
Ronnie Hardie ◽  
Rasheed Wajid

2021 ◽  
Vol 2119 (1) ◽  
pp. 012051
Author(s):  
V A Zhigarev ◽  
S O Zazulya ◽  
A V Minakov ◽  
A L Neverov

Abstract The paper deals with drilling fluid flow in a horizontal well during its drilling. As part of this work, rheological parameters of water-based drilling fluid with the addition of polymers and a foaming agent were used. Cuttings transport was studied at different degrees of foam aeration. Besides, the paper presents the study of the effects of drilling fluid flow, as well as the rotation of drill pipes on the cuttings transport.


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