scholarly journals A STUDY OF ANATOMICAL VARIATION IN BRANCHING PATTERN OF AXILLARY ARTERY

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4.2) ◽  
pp. 5883-5887
Author(s):  
Gadekar S.H ◽  
◽  
Rakate N.S ◽  
Dhoot M.B ◽  
Gajbhiye V.M ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Axillary Artery ◽  
Anatomical Variation ◽  
Branching Pattern

Study of Branching Pattern of Axillary Artery – A Cadaveric Study

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (11) ◽  
pp. 396-397
Author(s):  
Dr. Maulik D Patel ◽  
◽  
Dr. Astha A Jain ◽  
Dr. C. A Pensi
Keyword(s):  
Axillary Artery ◽  
Cadaveric Study ◽  
Branching Pattern

scholarly journals An Unusual Branching Pattern of the Axillary Artery

2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (S1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Keerti Singh ◽  
Ramachandra Rao
Keyword(s):  
Axillary Artery ◽  
Branching Pattern

Variation in the branching pattern of axillary artery

2018 ◽  
Vol 67 ◽  
pp. S9-S10
Author(s):  
C. Usha ◽  
N. SuryaKumari ◽  
Subhashini Rani ◽  
C.K.V. Sirisha
Keyword(s):  
Axillary Artery ◽  
Branching Pattern

Cadaveric study identifying clinical sonoanatomy for proximal and distal approaches of ultrasound-guided intercostobrachial nerve block

2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (11) ◽  
pp. 853-859
Author(s):  
Artid Samerchua ◽  
Prangmalee Leurcharusmee ◽  
Krit Panjasawatwong ◽  
Kittitorn Pansuan ◽  
Pasuk Mahakkanukrauh
Keyword(s):  
Axillary Artery ◽  
Anatomical Variation ◽  
Intercostal Nerve ◽  
Cadaveric Study ◽  
Ultrasound Guided ◽  
Serratus Anterior ◽  
Adjacent Structures ◽  
Intercostobrachial Nerve ◽  
Inferior Border ◽  
Axillary Branches

Background and objectivesThe intercostobrachial nerve (ICBN) has significant anatomical variation. Localization of the ICBN requires an operator’s skill. This cadaveric study aims to describe two simple ultrasound-guided plane blocks of the ICBN when it emerges at the chest wall (proximal approach) and passes through the axillary fossa (distal approach).MethodsThe anatomical relation of the ICBN and adjacent structures was investigated in six fresh cadavers. Thereafter, we described two potential techniques of the ICBN block. The proximal approach was an injection medial to the medial border of the serratus anterior muscle at the inferior border of the second rib. The distal approach was an injection on the surface of the latissimus dorsi muscle at 3–4 cm caudal to the axillary artery. The ultrasound-guided proximal and distal ICBN blocks were performed in seven hemithoraxes and axillary fossae. We recorded dye staining on the ICBN, its branches and clinically correlated structures.ResultsAll ICBNs originated from the second intercostal nerve and 34.6% received a contribution from the first or third intercostal nerve. All ICBNs gave off axillary branches in the axillary fossa and ran towards the posteromedial aspect of the arm. Following the proximal ICBN block, dye stained on 90% of all ICBN’s origins. After the distal ICBN block, all terminal branches and 43% of the axillary branches of the ICBN were stained.ConclusionsThe proximal and distal ICBN blocks, using easily recognized sonoanatomical landmarks, provided consistent dye spread to the ICBN. We encourage further validation of these two techniques in clinical studies.

scholarly journals Variations in branching pattern of the axillary artery: a study in 40 human cadavers

2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajesh Astik ◽  
Urvi Dave
Keyword(s):  
Axillary Artery ◽  
Artery Bypass ◽  
Clinical Signs ◽  
Coronary Bypass ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Anatomical Variations ◽  
Common Trunk ◽  
Branching Pattern ◽  
Lateral Thoracic Artery ◽  
Human Cadavers

BACKGROUND: Variations in the branching pattern of the axillary artery are a rule rather than an exception. The knowledge of these variations is of anatomical, radiological, and surgical interest to explain unexpected clinical signs and symptoms. OBJECTIVE: The large percentage of variations in branching pattern of axillary artery is making it worthwhile to take any anomaly into consideration. The type and frequency of these vascular variations should be well understood and documented, as increasing performance of coronary artery bypass surgery and other cardiovascular surgical procedures. The objective of this study is to observe variations in axillary artery branches in human cadavers. METHODS: We dissected 80 limbs of 40 human adult embalmed cadavers of Asian origin and we have studied the branching patterns of the axillary artery. RESULTS: We found variations in branching pattern of axillary artery in 62.5% of the limbs. Anatomical variations included: origin of lateral thoracic artery from the subscapular artery; absent thoracoacromial trunk and all its branches arose directly from the second part of the axillary artery; division of thoracoacromial trunk into deltoacromial and clavipectoral trunks, which were divided into all branches of thoracoacromial trunk; origin of subscapular, anterior circumflex humeral, posterior circumflex humeral and profunda brachii arteries from a common trunk from the third part of the axillary artery; and origin of posterior circumflex humeral artery from brachial artery in addition to third part of the axillary artery. CONCLUSIONS: The study was carried out to show important variations in the branching pattern of axillary artery, in order to orient the surgeons performing angiography, coronary bypass, and flaps in reconstructive surgeries.

scholarly journals Variant Branching Pattern of Axillary Artery: A Case Report

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Swamy Ravindra Shantakumar ◽  
K. G. Mohandas Rao
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Cardiovascular Diseases ◽  
Axillary Artery ◽  
Diagnostic Procedures ◽  
Common Trunk ◽  
Branching Pattern ◽  
Undergraduate Medical Students ◽  
Medical College ◽  
The Third ◽  
Male Cadaver

During routine dissection of an approximately 50-year-old male cadaver for the undergraduate medical students at Melaka Manipal Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, we came across a variation in branching pattern of right axillary artery. The second part of axillary artery gave rise to a common trunk which divided into the subscapular and lateral thoracic arteries. The third part of right axillary artery gave rise to anterior and posterior circumflex humeral arteries. Variations in the branching pattern of axillary artery are important for the surgeons performing interventional or diagnostic procedures in cardiovascular diseases.

Study of anatomical variation and branching pattern of the femoral nerve in 25 cadavers

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 573
Author(s):  
Urmila Pateliya ◽  
Rakesh Rajat ◽  
Kanan Shah ◽  
Monica Chudasma ◽  
Jitendra Patel
Keyword(s):  
Anatomical Variation ◽  
Femoral Nerve ◽  
Branching Pattern

scholarly journals Bilateral anatomical variation in branching pattern of external carotid artery in a male cadaver - a case report

2015 ◽  
Vol 32 (02) ◽  
pp. 108-110
Author(s):  
L. Khanal ◽  
P. Baral ◽  
P. Yadav ◽  
A. Pandeya ◽  
S. Shah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carotid Artery ◽  
Common Carotid Artery ◽  
Anatomical Variation ◽  
Neck Region ◽  
External Carotid Artery ◽  
Facial Artery ◽  
External Carotid ◽  
Superior Thyroid Artery ◽  
Branching Pattern ◽  
Male Cadaver

AbstractDevelopmental anomalies in the origin and branching pattern of the external carotid artery are not common. The level of the bifurcation of the common carotid artery and also the variations in the origin/branching pattern of the external carotid artery are well known and documented. During a routine dissection of middle aged male cadaver in department of Anatomy in BP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences (BPKIHS) The clinically-relevant variations to be noted were the high origin and anomalous course of the facial artery, superior thyroid artery arising as a branch of Common Carotid artery, high origin of ascending pharyngeal artery, posterior auricular artery and direct glandular branches to the Submandibular gland. Such anatomical variations of external carotid artery are important for surgeons in surgeries of head and neck region and also for radiologists in the image interpretation of the face and neck region.

scholarly journals A rare variation in the branching pattern of the axillary artery

2006 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 222 ◽  
Author(s):  
VenkataRamana Vollala ◽  
Satheesha Nayak ◽  
Mohandas Rao ◽  
SreenivasaRao Bolla ◽  
Narendra Pammidi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Axillary Artery ◽  
Branching Pattern ◽  
Rare Variation
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