Exemplar Abstract for Hungateiclostridium clariflavum (Shiratori et al. 2009) Zhang et al. 2018, Ruminiclostridium clariflavum (Shiratori et al. 2009) Yutin and Galperin 2013, Clostridium clariflavum Shiratori et al. 2009 and Acetivibrio clariflavus (Shiratori et al. 2009) Tindall 2019.

2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles Thomas Parker ◽  
Dorothea Taylor ◽  
George M Garrity
2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elise A. Rooney ◽  
Kenneth T. Rowe ◽  
Anna Guseva ◽  
Marcel Huntemann ◽  
James K. Han ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 77 (7) ◽  
pp. 2282-2291 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. V. Sizova ◽  
J. A. Izquierdo ◽  
N. S. Panikov ◽  
L. R. Lynd

ABSTRACTNine thermophilic cellulolytic clostridial isolates and four other noncellulolytic bacterial isolates were isolated from self-heated biocompost via preliminary enrichment culture on microcrystalline cellulose. All cellulolytic isolates grew vigorously on cellulose, with the formation of either ethanol and acetate or acetate and formate as principal fermentation products as well as lactate and glycerol as minor products. In addition, two out of nine cellulolytic strains were able to utilize xylan and pretreated wood with roughly the same efficiency as for cellulose. The major products of xylan fermentation were acetate and formate, with minor contributions of lactate and ethanol. Phylogenetic analyses of 16S rRNA and glycosyl hydrolase family 48 (GH48) gene sequences revealed that two xylan-utilizing isolates were related to aClostridium clariflavumstrain and represent a distinct novel branch within the GH48 family. Both isolates possessed high cellulase and xylanase activity induced independently by either cellulose or xylan. Enzymatic activity decayed after growth cessation, with more-rapid disappearance of cellulase activity than of xylanase activity. A mixture of xylan and cellulose was utilized simultaneously, with a significant synergistic effect observed as a reduction of lag phase in cellulose degradation.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (16) ◽  
pp. 9246-9261
Author(s):  
Asma Zafar ◽  
Muhammad Nauman Aftab ◽  
Anam Asif ◽  
Ahmet Karadag ◽  
Liangcai Peng ◽  
...  

Successful expression of a novel cellobiohydrolase enzyme from Clostridium clariflavum with efficient saccharification potential of plant biomass for the biofuel industry.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (19) ◽  
pp. 11387-11387
Author(s):  
Asma Zafar ◽  
Muhammad Nauman Aftab ◽  
Anam Asif ◽  
Ahmet Karadag ◽  
Liangcai Peng ◽  
...  

Correction for ‘Efficient biomass saccharification using a novel cellobiohydrolase from Clostridium clariflavum for utilization in biofuel industry’ by Asma Zafar et al., RSC Adv., 2021, 11, 9246–9261, DOI: 10.1039/D1RA00545F.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Casey Crooks ◽  
Nathan J. Bechle ◽  
Franz J. St John

The Acetivibrioclariflavus (basonym: Clostridium clariflavum) glycoside hydrolase family 30 cellulosomal protein encoded by the Clocl_1795 gene was highly represented during growth on cellulosic substrates. In this report, the recombinantly expressed protein has been characterized and shown to be a non-reducing terminal (NRT)-specific xylobiohydrolase (AcXbh30A). Biochemical function, optimal biophysical parameters, and phylogeny were investigated. The findings indicate that AcXbh30A strictly cleaves xylobiose from the NRT up until an α-1,2-linked glucuronic acid (GA)-decorated xylose if the number of xyloses is even or otherwise a single xylose will remain resulting in a penultimate GA-substituted xylose. Unlike recently reported xylobiohydrolases, AcXbh30A has no other detectable hydrolysis products under our optimized reaction conditions. Sequence analysis indicates that AcXbh30A represents a new GH30 subfamily. This new xylobiohydrolase may be useful for commercial production of industrial quantities of xylobiose.


2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles Thomas Parker ◽  
Dorothea Taylor ◽  
George M Garrity

2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lior Artzi ◽  
Bareket Dassa ◽  
Ilya Borovok ◽  
Melina Shamshoum ◽  
Raphael Lamed ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document