The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Student Assessment

A new species of ant-loving cricket, Myrmecophilus balcanicus sp. n., is described and illustrated based on individuals collected in the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM). It’s habitat is described. The species belongs to the subgenus Myrmecophilus Berthold, 1827. Myrmecophilus zorae Karaman, 1963 is recognized as a junior synonym of Myrmecophilus hirticaudus Fischer von Waldheim, 1846.

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Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia: Request for Stand-By Arrangement and Extension of Repurchase Expectations: Staff Report; Staff Statement; Press Release on the Executive Board Discussion; and Statement by the Executive Director for the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia

IMF Staff Country Reports ◽

10.5089/9781451952889.002 ◽

2005 ◽

Vol 05 (339) ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

International Monetary Fund

Keyword(s):

Executive Director ◽

Press Release ◽

Executive Board ◽

Republic Of Macedonia ◽

Yugoslav Republic

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Criminal Liability of Legal Entities under the Laws of the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia

Russian investigator ◽

10.18572/1812-3783-2018-8-73-80 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 8 ◽

pp. 73-80

Author(s):

Aleksandr V. Fedorov ◽

Keyword(s):

Criminal Liability ◽

Criminal Code ◽

Legal Entity ◽

Criminal Sanctions ◽

Republic Of Macedonia ◽

Special Part ◽

Yugoslav Republic ◽

The Republic ◽

Discretionary Powers ◽

Legal Entities

The article is dedicated to the review of the laws of the Republic of Macedonia (the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia) on criminal liability of legal entities established in 2004 by introduction of amendments and supplements to the Criminal Code of the Republic of Macedonia. The article analyzes legal resolutions allowing consideration of a legal entity as a criminal liability subject; gives a scope of legal entities which can be brought to criminal liability; focuses on the fact that legal entities in the Republic of Macedonia may not be brought to criminal liability for any acts acknowledged as punishable by the national criminal laws, rather for the acts which are specifically addressed in the articles of the Special Part of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Macedonia or other criminal laws. The author reviews such types of criminal sanctions applicable to legal entities as a fine, legal entity liquidation, forfeiture and sentence publication; notes the circumstances taken into account at punishment imposition and conditions for release from punishment as well as criminal and procedural peculiarities of bringing legal entities to liability including indication of broad discretionary powers of a prosecutor in solution of issues on bringing legal entities to criminal liability.

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