scholarly journals Remote monitoring of cardiovascular implanted electronic devices: a paradigm shift for the 21st century

2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 367-376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edmond M Cronin ◽  
Niraj Varma
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 25-33
Author(s):  
Mei Ling Phang ◽  
Swee Huay Heng

Information sharing has become prevalent due to the expansion of social networking in this 21st century. However, electronic devices are vulnerable to various kinds of attacks. Information might be disclosed, modified and accessed by an unauthorised third party which consequently leads to the breach of confidentiality, integrity and availability of the information. Therefore, it is of utmost importance to employ the technology of cryptography and steganography to protect information assets. Cryptography and steganography have weaknesses when they are working alone. Therefore, crypto-steganography, the combination of cryptography and steganography are introduced to overcome the weaknesses in order to provide a double layer of security and protection. This paper provides a general overview of steganography and cryptography as well as a comparison analysis of different crypto-steganographic schemes. A secure crypto-steganographic system for healthcare is then developed with the implementation and integration of the secure crypto-steganographic scheme proposed by Juneja and Sandhu. This healthcare system enables users to store and deliver message in a more secure way while achieving the main goals of both cryptography and steganography.


Heart Rhythm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (8) ◽  
pp. S298
Author(s):  
Anoop Muniyappa ◽  
Gregory L. Judson ◽  
Hui Shen ◽  
Gary Tarasovsky ◽  
Mary A. Whooley ◽  
...  

EP Europace ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sharath Kumar ◽  
Jason Davis ◽  
Bernard Thibault ◽  
Iqwal Mangat ◽  
Benoit Coutu ◽  
...  

Abstract Aims Cardiac implantable electronic devices with device advisories have the potential of device malfunction. Remote monitoring (RM) of devices has been suggested to allow the identification of abnormal device performance and permit early intervention. We sought to describe the outcomes of patients with and without RM in devices subject to the Abbott Premature Battery Depletion (PBD) advisory with data from a Canadian registry. Methods and results Patients with an Abbott device subject to the PBD advisory from nine implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) implanting centres in Canada were included in the registry. The use of RM was identified from baseline and follow-up data in the registry. The primary outcome was detection of PBD and all-cause mortality. A total of 2666 patients were identified with a device subject to the advisory. In all, 1687 patients (63.2%) had RM at baseline. There were 487 deaths during follow-up. At a mean follow-up of 5.7 ± 0.7 years, mortality was higher in those without a remote monitor compared with RM at baseline (24.7% vs. 14.5%; P < 0.001). Pre-mature battery depletion was identified in 36 patients (2.1%) with RM vs. 7 (0.7%) without RM (P = 0.004). Time to battery replacement was significantly reduced in patients on RM (median 5 vs. 13 days, P = 0.001). Conclusion The use of RM in patients with ICD and cardiac resynchronization therapy under advisory improved detection of PBD, time to device replacement, and was associated with a reduction in all-cause mortality. The factors influencing the association with mortality are unknown and deserve further study.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giovanni Malanchini ◽  
Gabriele Ferrari ◽  
Cristina Leidi ◽  
Paola Ferrari ◽  
Michele Senni ◽  
...  

Ibis ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 160 (2) ◽  
pp. 475-480 ◽  
Author(s):  
Corey T. Callaghan ◽  
John M. Martin ◽  
Richard T. Kingsford ◽  
Daniel M. Brooks

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