Study of IBAD Deposited AlN Films for Vacuum Diode Electron Emission

1996 ◽  
Vol 449 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.W. Forsythe ◽  
J.A. Sprague ◽  
B.A. Khan ◽  
S. Metha ◽  
D.A. Smith ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTWe have demonstrated the basic operation of a vacuum diode based on the negative electron affinity polycrystalline AlN thin film emitters. The AlN films, both undoped and Ge doped, were deposited by ion beam assisted deposition (IBAD). The IBAD process utilizes thermal evaporation from either electron-beam or resistance heated sources with ion bombardment from Kaufman-type ion sources at energies from 50 to 1500 eV. Films were post-annealed by rapid thermal annealing and long-time tube furnace annealing in a N2 atmosphere to test improvements in crystallinity. The electrical and transport properties of the films were tested by DC l-V measurements. The structure of the AlN films was investigated by TEM, SIMS, optical absorption, and RBS as a function of growth parameters and annealing. The field emission was tested for films with different Ge doping concentrations, film thickness, diode voltage, and post annealing conditions. Field emission was observed for the undoped AlN films with a thickness of approximately 10 nm.

2005 ◽  
Vol 242 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 407-411 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongjin Wang ◽  
Jihua Zhang ◽  
Fumin Zhang ◽  
Feng Zhang ◽  
Shichang Zou

1991 ◽  
Vol 223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas M. Graettinger ◽  
O. Auciello ◽  
M. S. Ameen ◽  
H. N. Al-Shareef ◽  
K. Gifford ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTFerroelectric oxide films have been studied for their potential application as integrated optical materials and nonvolatile memories. Electro-optic properties of potassium niobate (KNbO3) thin films have been measured and the results correlated to the microstructures observed. The growth parameters necessary to obtain single phase perovskite lead zirconate titanate (PZT) thin films are discussed. Hysteresis and fatigue measurements of the PZT films were performed to determine their characteristics for potential memory devices.


2016 ◽  
Vol 185 ◽  
pp. 295-298 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin-Ao Zhang ◽  
Hao-Nan Liu ◽  
Xiao-Xia Suo ◽  
Shuo Tong ◽  
Ying-Lan Li ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 3311-3314 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.R. Groves ◽  
R.F. DePaula ◽  
L. Stan ◽  
R.H. Hammond ◽  
B.M. Clemens

2005 ◽  
Vol 492 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 203-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Yan ◽  
Zhi Tang Song ◽  
Wei Li Liu ◽  
Qing Wan ◽  
Fu Min Zhang ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 85 (7-9) ◽  
pp. 1689-1692 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang-Il Jung ◽  
Jung-Suk Lee ◽  
Jeong-Yong Park ◽  
Byoung-Kwon Choi ◽  
Yong-Hwan Jeong ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Vol 283 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 182-187
Author(s):  
S Mohajerzadeh ◽  
C.R Selvakumar ◽  
D.E Brodie ◽  
M.D Robertson ◽  
J.M Corbett

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